Files
hermes-agent/plugins/platforms/a2a
Teknium 4d1880e0bf fix(integration): restore subprocess encoding/stdin guards dropped in simplification
Simplification workers collapsed subprocess call sites into shared kwargs
helpers and dropped the Windows/TUI safety kwargs on the way:

- encoding='utf-8', errors='replace' restored on text=True runs in
  copilot_acp_client, hermes_cli/setup (vercel install), managed_uv
  (codesign steps), local_runtime/hardware._stdout, a2a adapter.
- stdin=subprocess.DEVNULL restored on copilot probe, verify/runner
  _SUBPROCESS_KW, iron_proxy._run, google_meet playwright/system_profiler,
  simplex convert, whatsapp _RUN_TEXT, mem0 ollama serve Popen.
  google_meet sudo/brew install keeps inherited stdin (user-confirmed,
  may prompt) — marked noqa: subprocess-stdin.
- Windows-safe SIGKILL: getattr(signal, 'SIGKILL', SIGTERM) in
  verify/runner; photon _kill call re-marked windows-footgun: ok
  (unreachable on win32).
- scripts/check_subprocess_stdin.py now recognizes **kwargs splats
  (**_KW / **_kw(...)) ONLY when the same-file definition provably sets
  stdin= — covers tui_gateway _capture_run_kwargs/run_kw. Parity test added.
2026-09-02 16:36:10 -07:00
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A2A — Agent-to-Agent protocol for Hermes

Talk to other agents, and let other agents talk to you, over the open A2A protocol v1.0. Works with any A2A-compliant peer (another Hermes, LangChain, CrewAI, Google ADK, OpenClaw, …). Stdlib only — no a2a-sdk dependency.

Enable

hermes gateway setup      # pick A2A, or:
# ~/.hermes/config.yaml
gateway:
  platforms:
    a2a:
      enabled: true
      extra:
        port: 9900

# peers you want to call (outbound):
a2a_agents:
  researcher:
    url: "http://localhost:9999"
    auth: { type: bearer, token: "sk-..." }
    timeout: 120
    capabilities: [web_search, research]

Outbound — call other agents

The agent gets five tools:

  • a2a_discover(url) — what can this agent do?
  • a2a_call(agent, message, context_id?) — send it a task, get the reply.
  • a2a_list() — configured peers, saved conversations, metrics.
  • a2a_history(context_id) — recall a saved A2A conversation.
  • a2a_orchestrate(capability, message, mode?) — fan-out a task to every peer advertising a capability (all / first / best).

Inbound — be callable

When the a2a platform is enabled, Hermes serves a v1.0 Agent Card at http://<host>:<port>/.well-known/agent-card.json (the legacy /.well-known/agent.json path is also answered for pre-1.0 clients) and accepts JSON-RPC message/send, message/stream (SSE), tasks/get|list|cancel|subscribe, and push notification configs (inline or via tasks/pushNotificationConfig/create). Incoming tasks are injected into your live agent session — the same agent that's talking to you, with full memory — and the reply is returned over A2A. Completed tasks stay queryable via tasks/get.

Security

  • No token ⇒ localhost only. The server binds 127.0.0.1 and refuses to widen unless you configure a token and set A2A_HOST.
  • Per-peer tokens: A2A_PEER_TOKENS="alice:tok1,bob:tok2" gives each remote agent its own credential; that authenticated name (never anything in the request body) drives rate limiting, trust, and audit.
  • Inbound text — including /-prefixed text — is run through prompt-injection filters and framed as untrusted peer input; remote peers cannot invoke operator slash commands.
  • Outbound text is scrubbed of credential-shaped strings.
  • Push callbacks are SSRF-guarded and HMAC-SHA256 signed (X-A2A-Signature).
  • Every exchange is logged to ~/.hermes/a2a_audit.jsonl.
  • Conversations persist to ~/.hermes/a2a_conversations/ — they survive context compaction and restarts (a2a_history recalls them).

Env vars

Var Default Meaning
A2A_PEER_TOKENS (unset) Per-peer credentials name:token,… (preferred).
A2A_BEARER_TOKEN (unset) Shared token; identity falls back to caller IP.
A2A_HOST 127.0.0.1 Bind host. Only widens with a token set.
A2A_PORT 9900 Inbound port.
A2A_AGENT_NAME hostname-derived Name on the Agent Card.
A2A_PUBLIC_URL (unset) Routable URL advertised on the card (reverse proxies).
A2A_TRUSTED_PEERS (unset) Allow-list of authenticated identities.
A2A_ALLOW_ALL_USERS false Allow any authed peer (dev only).
A2A_RATE_LIMIT 60 Requests/minute per identity.
A2A_MAX_PINGPONG_TURNS 5 Anti-loop turn cap per context (max 20).
A2A_REPLY_TIMEOUT 300 Seconds to wait for the agent's reply.
A2A_PUSH_SECRET bearer token HMAC secret for push signing.
A2A_ADVERTISED_TOOLSETS all registered Restrict skills on the Agent Card.

See DESIGN.md for architecture and the requirement-tracing table.