Files
hermes-agent/agent/lsp/install.py
teknium1 06e76129cd fix(lsp): surface the pnpm failure reason and document the exotic-subdep block
pnpm prints ERR_PNPM_* to stdout, so the install warning showed an empty
reason. The composite live pass hit ERR_PNPM_EXOTIC_SUBDEP installing
@vue/language-server@2 (git-hosted transitive dep) with lsp.package_manager: pnpm;
the policy stays fail-closed, the docs now say why and how to opt out.
2026-09-19 01:55:28 -07:00

313 lines
15 KiB
Python

"""Auto-installation of LSP server binaries.
Installs go to a Hermes-owned staging dir, ``<HERMES_HOME>/lsp/bin/``, so the
user's global toolchain stays untouched. Strategies: ``auto`` (install with
the best available package manager), ``manual`` / ``off`` (probe only; a
missing binary skips the server and ``hermes lsp status`` reports it).
Installs run synchronously the first time a server is needed, serialized
per-package; every failure path returns ``None`` so the tool layer falls
back to its in-process syntax checker.
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import logging
import os
import shutil
import subprocess
import threading
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Any, Callable, Dict, Optional
from hermes_cli._subprocess_compat import windows_hide_flags
from hermes_constants import find_node_executable
logger = logging.getLogger("agent.lsp.install")
def _recipe(strategy: str, pkg: str, bin_name: str, **extra: Any) -> Dict[str, Any]:
return {"strategy": strategy, "pkg": pkg, "bin": bin_name, **extra}
def _npm(pkg: str, bin_name: str, **extra: Any) -> Dict[str, Any]:
return _recipe("npm", pkg, bin_name, **extra)
def _manual(bin_name: str) -> Dict[str, Any]:
return _recipe("manual", "", bin_name)
# TypeScript 7+ is the Go-native port and ships no ``lib/tsserver.js`` /
# ``lib/typescript.js``, so JS-based servers cannot load it as their SDK.
TYPESCRIPT_SDK_PKG = "typescript@6"
# Recipe key → {strategy, pkg, bin[, extra_pkgs]}. After install we look for
# ``bin`` in ``<HERMES_HOME>/lsp/bin/`` first, then on PATH. ``extra_pkgs``
# are sibling npm packages a server needs in the same node_modules tree.
INSTALL_RECIPES: Dict[str, Dict[str, Any]] = {
"pyright": _npm("pyright", "pyright-langserver"),
# tsserver must be importable from the same node_modules tree or
# initialize() fails with "Could not find a valid TypeScript installation".
"typescript-language-server": _npm("typescript-language-server", "typescript-language-server", extra_pkgs=[TYPESCRIPT_SDK_PKG]),
# 3.x forwards every TypeScript request to a client-hosted tsserver
# (``tsserver/request`` tunnel) that a generic LSP client does not run, so
# it never publishes diagnostics; 2.x self-hosts TypeScript from
# ``initializationOptions.typescript.tsdk`` (see servers._spawn_vue).
"@vue/language-server": _npm("@vue/language-server@2", "vue-language-server", extra_pkgs=[TYPESCRIPT_SDK_PKG]),
"svelte-language-server": _npm("svelte-language-server", "svelteserver"),
"@astrojs/language-server": _npm("@astrojs/language-server", "astro-ls"),
"yaml-language-server": _npm("yaml-language-server", "yaml-language-server"),
"bash-language-server": _npm("bash-language-server", "bash-language-server"),
"intelephense": _npm("intelephense", "intelephense"),
"dockerfile-language-server-nodejs": _npm("dockerfile-language-server-nodejs", "docker-langserver"),
"gopls": _recipe("go", "golang.org/x/tools/gopls@latest", "gopls"),
# Manual: rust-analyzer (via rustup) and clangd (ships with LLVM) are far too
# heavy to bootstrap; LuaLS is platform-specific GitHub release binaries.
"rust-analyzer": _manual("rust-analyzer"),
"clangd": _manual("clangd"),
"lua-language-server": _manual("lua-language-server"),
# laravel-lsp ships via composer (`composer global require laravel/lsp`), not npm.
"laravel-lsp": _manual("laravel-lsp"),
# PowerShellEditorServices is a release-zip bundle driven by pwsh; we probe
# the host so `hermes lsp status` reports its presence.
"powershell": _manual("pwsh"),
}
_install_locks: Dict[str, threading.Lock] = {}
_install_results: Dict[str, Optional[str]] = {}
_install_lock_meta = threading.Lock()
_WINDOWS_WRAPPER_SUFFIXES = (".cmd", ".exe", ".bat")
def _is_windows() -> bool:
return os.name == "nt"
def hermes_lsp_bin_dir() -> Path:
"""Return the Hermes-owned bin staging dir for LSP servers."""
from hermes_constants import get_hermes_home
p = get_hermes_home() / "lsp" / "bin"
p.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
return p
def _native_binary_candidates(base: Path, *, is_windows: Optional[bool] = None) -> list[Path]:
"""Return platform-native executable candidates for a staged binary, most runnable first.
On Windows the ``.cmd``/``.exe``/``.bat`` wrappers come BEFORE the bare name: npm writes a
POSIX ``#!/bin/sh`` shim under the bare name next to its ``.cmd``, ``os.access(X_OK)`` is
always true there, and ``CreateProcess`` on the shim fails with WinError 193. The bare name
stays as a last resort for genuinely extension-less executables.
"""
if not (_is_windows() if is_windows is None else is_windows):
return [base]
cands: Dict[str, Path] = {}
for c in (*(Path(str(base) + s) for s in _WINDOWS_WRAPPER_SUFFIXES), base):
cands.setdefault(str(c).lower(), c)
return list(cands.values())
def _first_existing(*bases: Path, is_windows: Optional[bool] = None) -> Optional[Path]:
"""First platform-native candidate of any ``base`` that exists on disk."""
return next((c for base in bases for c in _native_binary_candidates(base, is_windows=is_windows) if c.exists()), None)
def _npm_bin_dir() -> Path:
"""npm's own ``node_modules/.bin`` under the staging tree, where its ``%~dp0``-relative wrappers work."""
return hermes_lsp_bin_dir().parent / "node_modules" / ".bin"
def _existing_binary(name: str, *, is_windows: Optional[bool] = None) -> Optional[str]:
"""Probe the staging dir (+ npm's bin dir on Windows) then PATH for a binary named ``name``.
``is_windows`` overrides the host check so the Windows resolution is testable as data on every lane.
"""
win = _is_windows() if is_windows is None else is_windows
bases = [hermes_lsp_bin_dir() / name] + ([_npm_bin_dir() / name] if win else [])
for staged in (c for base in bases for c in _native_binary_candidates(base, is_windows=win)):
if staged.exists() and os.access(staged, os.X_OK):
return str(staged)
suffixes = (*_WINDOWS_WRAPPER_SUFFIXES, "") if win else ("",)
return next((p for s in suffixes if (p := shutil.which(f"{name}{s}"))), None)
def try_install(pkg: str, strategy: str = "auto") -> Optional[str]:
"""Try to install ``pkg``; return the binary path or ``None``.
Only ``"auto"`` installs; ``"manual"``/``"off"`` just probe for an existing
binary. Results are cached per package and concurrent calls are serialized.
"""
if strategy != "auto":
return _existing_binary(INSTALL_RECIPES.get(pkg, {}).get("bin", pkg))
if pkg in _install_results:
return _install_results[pkg]
with _install_lock_meta:
lock = _install_locks.setdefault(pkg, threading.Lock())
with lock:
if pkg not in _install_results:
_install_results[pkg] = _do_install(pkg)
return _install_results[pkg]
def _do_install(pkg: str) -> Optional[str]:
recipe = INSTALL_RECIPES.get(pkg)
if recipe is None:
return shutil.which(pkg) # not in our registry — best-effort: just probe PATH
strategy = recipe.get("strategy", "manual")
bin_name = recipe.get("bin", pkg)
if existing := _existing_binary(bin_name):
return existing
if strategy == "manual":
logger.debug("[install] %s requires manual install (recipe=%s)", pkg, recipe)
return None
installer = _INSTALLERS.get(strategy)
if installer is None:
logger.warning("[install] unknown strategy %r for %s", strategy, pkg)
return None
return installer(recipe, bin_name)
def _run_installer(tool: str, pkg: str, cmd: list, *, timeout: int, env: Optional[dict] = None) -> bool:
"""Run one install subprocess; log and return False on non-zero exit or error."""
try:
proc = subprocess.run(
cmd, check=False, capture_output=True, text=True, encoding="utf-8", errors="replace",
timeout=timeout, env=env, stdin=subprocess.DEVNULL, creationflags=windows_hide_flags(),
)
if proc.returncode != 0:
# pnpm reports ERR_PNPM_* on stdout with an empty stderr; log whichever stream carries the reason.
detail = (proc.stderr.strip() or proc.stdout.strip())[:500]
logger.warning("[install] %s install failed for %s: %s", tool, pkg, detail)
return False
except (subprocess.TimeoutExpired, OSError) as e:
logger.warning("[install] %s install errored for %s: %s", tool, pkg, e)
return False
return True
def _link_into_bin(target: Path) -> str:
"""Symlink (or copy, where symlinks fail) ``target`` into ``lsp/bin/`` and return the path to use."""
link = hermes_lsp_bin_dir() / target.name
if not link.exists():
try:
link.symlink_to(target)
except (OSError, NotImplementedError):
# Symlinks fail on some Windows setups — copy instead.
try:
shutil.copy2(target, link)
except OSError:
return str(target)
return str(link if link.exists() else target)
# Node package manager → argv that installs into ``<staging>/node_modules`` (``lsp.package_manager``).
# Every manager keeps the staging-dir semantics: nothing touches the user's project or global tree.
_NODE_PM_ARGV: Dict[str, Callable[[str], list]] = {
"npm": lambda staging: ["install", "--prefix", staging, "--silent", "--no-fund", "--no-audit"],
"pnpm": lambda staging: ["add", "--dir", staging],
# Global ``--cwd`` (before the command) is accepted by both Yarn Classic and Yarn Berry; Berry's
# default PnP linker writes no ``node_modules/.bin``, so the staging dir needs ``nodeLinker: node-modules``.
"yarn": lambda staging: ["--cwd", staging, "add"],
}
def _node_package_manager() -> Optional[str]:
"""``lsp.package_manager`` from config (npm default); an unknown value fails closed (``None``)."""
try:
from hermes_cli.config import load_config_readonly
lsp_cfg = load_config_readonly().get("lsp") or {}
except Exception: # noqa: BLE001 — installer must not die on a broken config; npm is the historical default
return "npm"
pm = str(lsp_cfg.get("package_manager") or "npm").strip().lower() if isinstance(lsp_cfg, dict) else "npm"
if pm not in _NODE_PM_ARGV:
# Fail closed: a typo must not silently bypass a pnpm/yarn supply-chain policy by running npm.
logger.warning("[install] lsp.package_manager=%r is not one of %s; skipping install", pm, sorted(_NODE_PM_ARGV))
return None
return pm
def _install_npm(pkg: str, bin_name: str, extra_pkgs: Optional[list] = None) -> Optional[str]:
"""Install with the configured Node package manager into ``<staging>`` and link
``node_modules/.bin/<bin_name>`` into ``lsp/bin/``."""
pm = _node_package_manager()
if pm is None:
return None
# Managed Node first: $HERMES_HOME/node isn't on an arbitrary process's
# PATH, so a bare which() would miss the Node that Hermes installed.
pm_bin = find_node_executable(pm)
if pm_bin is None:
# Deliberately no silent fallback to npm: a pnpm/yarn choice is usually a supply-chain policy.
logger.warning("[install] cannot install %s: lsp.package_manager is %r but no usable %s was found "
"(install it, or set lsp.package_manager: npm)", pkg, pm, pm)
return None
staging = hermes_lsp_bin_dir().parent # <HERMES_HOME>/lsp/
install_targets = [pkg] + list(extra_pkgs or [])
cmd = [pm_bin, *_NODE_PM_ARGV[pm](str(staging)), *install_targets]
logger.info("[install] %s %s", pm, " ".join(cmd[1:]))
if not _run_installer(pm, pkg, cmd, timeout=300):
return None
found = _first_existing(staging / "node_modules" / ".bin" / bin_name)
if found is not None:
# npm's Windows wrappers resolve their payload via ``%~dp0\..\<pkg>``, so a copy or symlink
# in ``lsp/bin/`` points at nothing; use them where npm put them (``_existing_binary`` probes there).
return str(found) if _is_windows() and found.suffix.lower() in (".cmd", ".bat") else _link_into_bin(found)
logger.warning("[install] %s install for %s succeeded but bin %s not found", pm, pkg, bin_name)
return None
def _install_go(pkg: str, bin_name: str) -> Optional[str]:
"""Install a Go module to GOBIN=<staging>."""
go = shutil.which("go")
if go is None:
logger.info("[install] cannot install %s: go not on PATH", pkg)
return None
staging = hermes_lsp_bin_dir()
logger.info("[install] go install %s (GOBIN=%s)", pkg, staging)
if not _run_installer("go", pkg, [go, "install", pkg], timeout=600, env={**os.environ, "GOBIN": str(staging)}):
return None
bin_path = (staging / bin_name).with_suffix(".exe") if _is_windows() else staging / bin_name
if bin_path.exists():
return str(bin_path)
logger.warning("[install] go install for %s succeeded but bin %s not found", pkg, bin_name)
return None
def _install_pip(pkg: str, bin_name: str) -> Optional[str]:
"""``pip install --target <staging>/python-packages`` then link the console script into ``lsp/bin/``."""
pip_target = hermes_lsp_bin_dir().parent / "python-packages"
pip_target.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
try:
logger.info("[install] pip install --target %s %s", pip_target, pkg)
from hermes_cli.tools_config import _pip_install
proc = _pip_install(["--target", str(pip_target), "--quiet", pkg], timeout=300)
if proc.returncode != 0:
logger.warning("[install] pip install failed for %s: %s", pkg, (proc.stderr or "").strip()[:500])
return None
except (subprocess.TimeoutExpired, OSError) as e:
logger.warning("[install] pip install errored for %s: %s", pkg, e)
return None
# POSIX wheels write console scripts to bin/, native Windows to Scripts/.
script_dirs = [pip_target / "bin"] + ([pip_target / "Scripts"] if _is_windows() else [])
found = _first_existing(*(d / bin_name for d in script_dirs))
return _link_into_bin(found) if found is not None else None
# strategy → installer(recipe, bin_name). ``manual`` is handled before dispatch.
_INSTALLERS: Dict[str, Callable[[Dict[str, Any], str], Optional[str]]] = {
"npm": lambda r, b: _install_npm(r["pkg"], b, extra_pkgs=r.get("extra_pkgs") or []),
"go": lambda r, b: _install_go(r["pkg"], b),
"pip": lambda r, b: _install_pip(r["pkg"], b),
}
def detect_status(pkg: str) -> str:
"""Return ``installed``, ``missing``, or ``manual-only`` (for ``hermes lsp status``; spawns nothing)."""
recipe = INSTALL_RECIPES.get(pkg)
if _existing_binary(recipe.get("bin", pkg) if recipe else pkg):
return "installed"
return "manual-only" if recipe and recipe.get("strategy") == "manual" else "missing"
__all__ = ["INSTALL_RECIPES", "try_install", "detect_status", "hermes_lsp_bin_dir"]