Files
hermes-agent/hermes_cli/update_inventory.py
Teknium 18b7fc82b6 feat(update): the plan is now the restart worklist — every planned runtime must be accounted for (#91277 Phase 2)
The policy table was observational: restart_via was a display string and
the four platform restart branches re-discovered their own targets, so a
runtime the plan saw could be missed with zero signal (the #88654 class,
structurally).

- update_inventory: restart_via becomes a machine-readable mechanism id
  (systemd|launchd|desktop|manual) — THE policy table as data; display
  derived via describe_restart_mechanism. match_runtime_outcomes()
  reconciles every planned runtime against the restart phase's
  bookkeeping (restarted/stopped/failed/unaccounted);
  report_unaccounted_runtimes() is the silent-miss tripwire.
- update_cmd: after the restart phase, the plan is reconciled; outcomes
  land in the receipt (runtime_outcomes); any unaccounted runtime
  escalates exactly like a STALE/DOWN fleet row (exit 1).

Sabotage-verified (reconciliation forced to 'restarted' fails the
tripwire tests); live E2E on this host's real fleet: the real
systemd-supervised gateway classified with a machine id, reported
unaccounted when the bookkeeping omits it, clean when accounted.
2026-08-23 04:45:29 -07:00

429 lines
16 KiB
Python

"""Runtime inventory + update plan for the fleet-update pipeline (#91277 Phase 2).
One read-only pass that answers, BEFORE any mutation: what Hermes runtimes
are running on this machine, how is each one deployed, which of them will
this update touch, and how will each be restarted?
This is the "plan" phase of the transactional deployment model (#88683):
plan → snapshot → apply → restart-per-kind → verify → report
The module is deliberately side-effect free — every collector is a probe
over primitives that already exist (`find_profile_gateway_processes`,
`_get_service_pids`, `gateway_state.json` code stamps from #91283,
`detect_install_method`) — so `hermes update --plan` can run on a live
fleet with zero risk, and the update receipt can embed the inventory
without changing update behavior.
Deployment kinds (the concept most fleet-update bugs were missing):
git — source checkout; updatable in place via `hermes update`
docker — published image; NOT updatable in place (pull + recreate)
nix/apt — package-manager owned; updatable via the manager only
unknown — no marker; treated as in-place updatable (legacy default)
Supervisors (how a runtime is restarted after code changes):
systemd / launchd — restart via the service manager (fleet-wide)
desktop — Desktop app supervises `hermes serve`; it respawns
manual — plain process; SIGTERM + watcher/manual relaunch
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import logging
import os
from dataclasses import dataclass, field, asdict
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Any, Optional
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
@dataclass
class RuntimeRecord:
"""One running (or expected) Hermes runtime on this machine."""
kind: str # gateway | dashboard | serve
profile: str # profile name ("default", ...)
pid: Optional[int] = None # live PID when known
supervisor: str = "manual" # systemd | launchd | desktop | manual
code_sha: Optional[str] = None # stamped running-code sha (#91283)
code_version: Optional[str] = None
restart_via: str = "" # human-readable restart mechanism
detail: dict = field(default_factory=dict)
def to_dict(self) -> dict[str, Any]:
return asdict(self)
@dataclass
class UpdatePlan:
"""The full pre-update picture: install shape + runtimes + actions."""
install_method: str = "unknown" # git | docker | nix | apt | ...
updatable_in_place: bool = True
update_mechanism: str = "hermes update"
expected_sha: Optional[str] = None # current checkout HEAD (pre-pull)
expected_version: Optional[str] = None
profiles: list = field(default_factory=list)
runtimes: list = field(default_factory=list) # list[RuntimeRecord]
def to_dict(self) -> dict[str, Any]:
payload = asdict(self)
payload["runtimes"] = [
r.to_dict() if isinstance(r, RuntimeRecord) else r
for r in self.runtimes
]
return payload
def _detect_supervisor_for_pid(pid: int, service_pids: set) -> str:
"""Classify how a live gateway PID is supervised."""
if pid in service_pids:
try:
from hermes_cli.gateway import is_macos, supports_systemd_services
if supports_systemd_services():
return "systemd"
if is_macos():
return "launchd"
except Exception:
pass
return "service"
return "manual"
def _restart_mechanism(supervisor: str, profile: str) -> str:
"""Machine-readable restart mechanism id for a runtime.
THE policy table (#91277 Phase 2): restart execution consumes these ids
via :func:`match_runtime_outcomes` / the update's restart phase, and the
receipt records per-runtime outcomes against them. Display strings are
derived by :func:`describe_restart_mechanism` — never the other way
around.
"""
if supervisor == "systemd":
return "systemd"
if supervisor == "launchd":
return "launchd"
if supervisor == "desktop":
return "desktop"
return "manual"
def describe_restart_mechanism(mechanism: str, profile: str) -> str:
"""Human-readable description of a restart mechanism id."""
if mechanism == "systemd":
return "systemctl restart (drain-first SIGUSR1 when supported)"
if mechanism == "launchd":
return "launchctl kickstart -k (drain-first, per-label domain)"
if mechanism == "desktop":
return "Desktop app respawns its serve backend"
if profile != "default":
return f"hermes -p {profile} gateway restart"
return "hermes gateway restart"
def collect_runtime_inventory() -> UpdatePlan:
"""Build the pre-update plan. Read-only; never raises.
Every collector degrades independently — a probe failure yields fewer
rows, not an exception. The result is embeddable in the update receipt
and printable via :func:`print_update_plan`.
"""
plan = UpdatePlan()
# --- install shape / deployment kind ---------------------------------
try:
from hermes_cli.config import (
detect_install_method,
get_managed_system,
recommended_update_command_for_method,
)
method = detect_install_method()
plan.install_method = method
managed = get_managed_system()
if managed:
plan.install_method = managed
plan.updatable_in_place = method in ("git", "unknown") and not managed
plan.update_mechanism = recommended_update_command_for_method(method)
except Exception as exc:
logger.debug("Install-method probe failed: %s", exc)
# --- expected code identity (pre-pull) --------------------------------
try:
from hermes_cli.build_info import get_code_identity
identity = get_code_identity(refresh=True)
plan.expected_sha = identity.get("sha")
plan.expected_version = identity.get("version")
except Exception as exc:
logger.debug("Code-identity probe failed: %s", exc)
# --- profiles ----------------------------------------------------------
profile_homes: list[tuple[str, Path]] = []
try:
from hermes_cli.profiles import (
_get_default_hermes_home,
_get_profiles_root,
_PROFILE_ID_RE,
)
default_home = _get_default_hermes_home()
if default_home.is_dir():
profile_homes.append(("default", default_home))
root = _get_profiles_root()
if root.is_dir():
for entry in sorted(root.iterdir()):
if (
entry.is_dir()
and entry.name != "default"
and _PROFILE_ID_RE.match(entry.name)
):
profile_homes.append((entry.name, entry))
plan.profiles = [name for name, _ in profile_homes]
except Exception as exc:
logger.debug("Profile enumeration failed: %s", exc)
# --- service-managed PIDs (fleet-wide) ---------------------------------
service_pids: set = set()
try:
from hermes_cli.gateway import _get_service_pids
service_pids = _get_service_pids(all_profiles=True) or set()
except Exception as exc:
logger.debug("Service-PID probe failed: %s", exc)
# --- per-profile gateways (PID files + runtime status stamps) ----------
seen_pids: set[int] = set()
try:
from gateway.status import _pid_exists, read_runtime_status
for profile, home in profile_homes:
# Prefer the gateway-owned control socket (#92091): identity
# declared by the process itself, including its own supervisor
# provenance — no argv/PID inference. Scan fallback below.
identity = None
try:
from gateway.control_socket import identify_gateway
identity = identify_gateway(home)
except Exception:
identity = None
if identity:
try:
sock_pid = int(identity.get("pid"))
except (TypeError, ValueError):
sock_pid = None
if sock_pid is not None:
if sock_pid in seen_pids:
# One multiplex gateway can answer identify for
# several profile homes — one runtime record per
# process, not per home.
continue
seen_pids.add(sock_pid)
declared = identity.get("supervisor")
supervisor = (
str(declared)
if declared
else _detect_supervisor_for_pid(sock_pid, service_pids)
)
sock_sha = identity.get("code_sha")
plan.runtimes.append(
RuntimeRecord(
kind="gateway",
profile=profile,
pid=sock_pid,
supervisor=supervisor,
code_sha=str(sock_sha) if sock_sha else None,
code_version=identity.get("code_version"),
restart_via=_restart_mechanism(supervisor, profile),
)
)
continue
record = read_runtime_status(home / "gateway_state.json")
pid: Optional[int] = None
code_sha = code_version = None
if record:
try:
pid = int(record.get("pid"))
except (TypeError, ValueError):
pid = None
code_sha = record.get("code_sha")
code_version = record.get("code_version")
if pid is None or not _pid_exists(pid):
continue
seen_pids.add(pid)
supervisor = _detect_supervisor_for_pid(pid, service_pids)
plan.runtimes.append(
RuntimeRecord(
kind="gateway",
profile=profile,
pid=pid,
supervisor=supervisor,
code_sha=str(code_sha) if code_sha else None,
code_version=code_version,
restart_via=_restart_mechanism(supervisor, profile),
)
)
except Exception as exc:
logger.debug("Gateway-state inventory failed: %s", exc)
# PID-file mapped gateways not covered by a runtime-status record
try:
from hermes_cli.gateway import find_profile_gateway_processes
for proc in find_profile_gateway_processes():
if proc.pid in seen_pids:
continue
seen_pids.add(proc.pid)
supervisor = _detect_supervisor_for_pid(proc.pid, service_pids)
plan.runtimes.append(
RuntimeRecord(
kind="gateway",
profile=proc.profile,
pid=proc.pid,
supervisor=supervisor,
restart_via=_restart_mechanism(supervisor, proc.profile),
)
)
except Exception as exc:
logger.debug("PID-file gateway inventory failed: %s", exc)
return plan
def print_update_plan(plan: UpdatePlan) -> None:
"""Human-readable plan — what the update will touch and how."""
print("Update plan:")
print(f" Install: {plan.install_method}", end="")
if plan.expected_version:
print(f" (v{plan.expected_version}", end="")
if plan.expected_sha:
print(f" @ {plan.expected_sha[:8]}", end="")
print(")", end="")
print()
if not plan.updatable_in_place:
print(" ⚠ This install is NOT updatable in place.")
print(f" Update via: {plan.update_mechanism}")
profiles = ", ".join(plan.profiles) if plan.profiles else "(none found)"
print(f" Profiles: {profiles}")
if not plan.runtimes:
print(" Running Hermes services: none detected — code swap only.")
return
print(f" Running services to restart ({len(plan.runtimes)}):")
for runtime in plan.runtimes:
sha = f" @ {runtime.code_sha[:8]}" if runtime.code_sha else ""
print(
f" • {runtime.kind} [{runtime.profile}] pid {runtime.pid}"
f" — {runtime.supervisor}{sha}"
)
print(
" restart: "
f"{describe_restart_mechanism(runtime.restart_via, runtime.profile)}"
)
def match_runtime_outcomes(
plan: "UpdatePlan",
*,
restarted_services: list,
relaunched_profiles: list,
externally_supervised_profiles: list,
killed_pids: set,
failed_units: list,
) -> list[dict[str, Any]]:
"""Reconcile the plan's runtimes against what the restart phase DID.
#91277 Phase 2 (restart via declared mechanism): the platform restart
branches each re-discover their own targets, so a runtime the plan saw
can be missed entirely with no signal. This cross-checks every planned
runtime against the phase's bookkeeping and returns one outcome row per
runtime::
{"kind", "profile", "pid", "mechanism", "outcome"}
outcome: ``restarted`` (service restarted / profile relaunched /
handed to external supervisor), ``stopped`` (pid killed, watcher or
operator relaunches), ``failed`` (in the phase's failed/stale list) or
``unaccounted`` — the plan saw it and NO bookkeeping mentions it: the
blind-spot tripwire (same philosophy as the fleet matrix's DOWN row).
Never raises; on any probe error returns what it has.
"""
outcomes: list[dict[str, Any]] = []
try:
failed_set = {str(u) for u in (failed_units or [])}
restarted_set = {str(s) for s in (restarted_services or [])}
relaunched = set(relaunched_profiles or [])
external = set(externally_supervised_profiles or [])
killed = {int(p) for p in (killed_pids or set())}
for runtime in plan.runtimes:
r = runtime if isinstance(runtime, RuntimeRecord) else None
if r is None:
continue
outcome = "unaccounted"
if r.profile in relaunched or r.profile in external:
outcome = "restarted"
elif r.pid is not None and r.pid in killed:
outcome = "stopped"
elif any(
r.profile in unit or (r.profile == "default" and "hermes-gateway" in unit)
for unit in failed_set
):
outcome = "failed"
elif any(
r.profile in svc or (r.profile == "default" and "hermes-gateway" in svc)
for svc in restarted_set
):
outcome = "restarted"
outcomes.append(
{
"kind": r.kind,
"profile": r.profile,
"pid": r.pid,
"mechanism": r.restart_via,
"outcome": outcome,
}
)
except Exception as exc:
logger.debug("Runtime-outcome reconciliation failed: %s", exc)
return outcomes
def report_unaccounted_runtimes(outcomes: list[dict[str, Any]]) -> bool:
"""Print a loud warning for runtimes the restart phase never touched.
Returns True when at least one planned runtime is unaccounted — the
caller escalates exactly like a STALE/DOWN fleet row (exit 1): a runtime
the plan promised to restart, silently missed, is the class this phase
exists to kill.
"""
missed = [o for o in outcomes if o.get("outcome") == "unaccounted"]
if not missed:
return False
print()
print(" ⚠ Planned runtimes the restart phase never touched:")
for o in missed:
print(
f" ✗ {o['kind']} [{o['profile']}] pid {o['pid']}"
f" — planned mechanism: {o['mechanism']}"
)
print(" Restart them manually, then verify:")
print(" hermes gateway restart # active profile")
print(" hermes -p <profile> gateway restart # named profile")
return True
def record_plan_in_receipt(plan: UpdatePlan) -> None:
"""Attach the inventory to the active update receipt. Never raises."""
try:
import hermes_cli.update_receipt as ur
if ur._current is not None:
ur._current.data["plan"] = plan.to_dict()
except Exception as exc:
logger.debug("Could not record plan in receipt: %s", exc)