Files
hermes-agent/cron/incidents.py
teknium1 498abb677e fix(cron): a successful run resolves the job's open incidents; a repeat re-opens them
The incident ledger only ever grew. A one-off failure (a drift skip after a
global model bump, a provider outage) stayed `detected`/`alerted` forever
after the job recovered, so `hermes cron incidents` listed 32 "open"
incidents on an install where all 32 jobs had since run OK, and the list
stopped saying anything about current health.

A successful run now marks that job's `detected`/`alerted` incidents
`resolved` (new state). `resolved` is distinct from the operator's `closed`
ack on purpose: `upsert_incident` re-opens a resolved incident as
`detected` when the same error signature recurs, so the operator is alerted
again for a job that broke a second time, while `closed` keeps the
signature silent as before. Wired from `_compose_run_delivery` next to the
failure-side upsert; best-effort, store errors never affect delivery.

CLI: `--state resolved` filter and a green `resolved` colour; `closed` is
now dim. Docs updated in the same change.
2026-09-14 09:19:32 -07:00

269 lines
11 KiB
Python

"""Durable cron failure incidents with signature dedup and ack.
The executions ledger records every attempt; this module groups the *failures* into incidents keyed
by ``(job_id, error signature)`` so the same job failing with the same error does not re-ping the
operator every run once acknowledged. Lifecycle: ``detected`` → ``alerted`` → ``closed``. The same
job + same normalized error resolves to the SAME incident id, so a closed incident stays closed
until the error text changes and mints a new one. ``alerted`` means a failure ping actually reached
the operator. Incidents share ``cron/executions.db`` with ``cron.executions`` (one ledger file).
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import hashlib
import re
import sqlite3
import threading
from contextlib import contextmanager
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Any, Dict, Iterator, List, Optional
from cron import executions as _executions
from hermes_constants import get_hermes_home
from hermes_time import now as _hermes_now
# Optional test override (mirrors ``cron.executions.EXECUTIONS_FILE``).
EXECUTIONS_FILE: Optional[Path] = None
# ``resolved``: the job ran OK after the failure (auto); ``closed``: the operator acked the signature
# and wants it silent. Only ``closed`` is terminal; a repeat of a resolved error re-opens it.
INCIDENT_STATES = ("detected", "alerted", "resolved", "closed")
_FAILURE_TYPE_ORDER = (
("rate_limit", (r"\b429\b", "rate limit", "usage limit", "quota")),
("timeout", ("timeout", "timed out")),
("auth", (r"\b401\b", "unauthorized", "authentication", "auth")),
("delivery", ("delivery", "deliver", "delivering")),
("config", ("config", "configuration", "validation")),
("script", ("script", "no_agent")),
("agent", ("agent", "model", "provider", "inference")),
)
MAX_ERROR_CHARS = 500
_MAX_SIGNATURE_ERROR_CHARS = 200
_lock = threading.RLock()
def _db_path() -> Path:
"""Shared cron DB path. The ``cron.executions`` override wins when installed so redirecting the
executions ledger also redirects the incident table (they must stay in the SAME database); then
this module's own override, then the canonical profile home."""
for override in (_executions.EXECUTIONS_FILE, EXECUTIONS_FILE):
if override is not None:
return Path(override)
return get_hermes_home().resolve() / "cron" / "executions.db"
def _connect() -> sqlite3.Connection:
# Late imports: a scheduler daemon that outlives an on-disk upgrade already has the OLD
# ``hermes_cli.sqlite_util`` / ``cron.jobs`` cached, so new names must be resolved at call time,
# not at import time (the guarantee cron/ledger.py used to carry, see e24c8499).
from cron.jobs import _ensure_cron_dir
from hermes_cli.sqlite_util import open_db
path = _db_path()
_ensure_cron_dir(path.parent)
return open_db(path, db_label="cron/executions.db", synchronous_full=True, initialize=_initialize_schema)
def _initialize_schema(conn: sqlite3.Connection) -> None:
conn.execute(
"""CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS cron_incidents (
id TEXT PRIMARY KEY,
job_id TEXT NOT NULL,
error_sig TEXT NOT NULL,
state TEXT NOT NULL,
failure_type TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT 'unknown',
first_seen_at TEXT NOT NULL,
last_seen_at TEXT NOT NULL,
acked_at TEXT,
closed_at TEXT,
error TEXT NOT NULL,
output_file TEXT
)"""
)
conn.execute(
"CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_cron_incidents_job "
"ON cron_incidents(job_id)"
)
conn.execute(
"CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_cron_incidents_state "
"ON cron_incidents(state)"
)
@contextmanager
def _transaction() -> Iterator[sqlite3.Connection]:
from hermes_cli.sqlite_util import transaction
with _lock, transaction(_connect()) as conn:
yield conn
def _normalize_error(error: str) -> str:
"""Strip whitespace and lowercase before signing (dedup normalization)."""
return re.sub(r"\s+", " ", str(error or "")).strip().lower()
def _redact_error(error: str) -> str:
"""Redact secrets (best-effort; the scheduler path never fails on it) then bound the length."""
text = str(error or "")
try:
from agent.redact import redact_sensitive_text
text = redact_sensitive_text(text, force=True) # persisted to disk: always scrub
except Exception:
pass
return text[:MAX_ERROR_CHARS]
def _error_signature(job_id: str, error: str) -> str:
"""Dedup key: stable for same job + same normalized error prefix."""
normalized = _normalize_error(error)[:_MAX_SIGNATURE_ERROR_CHARS]
return hashlib.sha256(job_id.encode() + normalized.encode()).hexdigest()[:12]
def _incident_id(job_id: str, error_sig: str) -> str:
return f"{job_id[:6]}_{error_sig}"
def _classify_failure_type(error: str) -> str:
"""Classify a failure from error-text keywords; ``unknown`` is the default."""
text = _normalize_error(error)
if not text:
return "unknown"
for kind, patterns in _FAILURE_TYPE_ORDER:
for pattern in patterns:
if pattern.startswith("\\b") and pattern.endswith("\\b"):
if re.search(pattern, text):
return kind
elif pattern in text:
return kind
return "unknown"
def upsert_incident(
job_id: str, error: str, *, job_name: Optional[str] = None, failure_type: Optional[str] = None,
output_file: Optional[str] = None,
) -> tuple[str, bool]:
"""Record (or refresh) the incident for ``job_id`` + ``error``; returns ``(incident_id,
is_new)``. An existing row for the signature refreshes
``last_seen_at``/``error``/``output_file`` and keeps its state — a ``closed`` incident stays
closed, while a ``resolved`` one (job recovered, then broke the same way again) re-opens as
``detected`` so the operator is alerted once more. A changed error text mints a new incident."""
job_id = str(job_id or "")
sig = _error_signature(job_id, error)
stored_error = _redact_error(error)
incident_id = _incident_id(job_id, sig)
now = _hermes_now().isoformat()
failure_type = failure_type or _classify_failure_type(error)
output_file = str(output_file) if output_file is not None else None
with _transaction() as conn:
row = conn.execute(
"SELECT id, state FROM cron_incidents WHERE id=?", (incident_id,)
).fetchone()
if row is not None:
reopen = row["state"] == "resolved"
conn.execute(
"""UPDATE cron_incidents
SET last_seen_at=?, error=?, output_file=?,
state=CASE WHEN state='resolved' THEN 'detected' ELSE state END,
closed_at=CASE WHEN state='resolved' THEN NULL ELSE closed_at END
WHERE id=?""",
(now, stored_error, output_file, incident_id),
)
return incident_id, reopen
conn.execute(
"""INSERT INTO cron_incidents
(id, job_id, error_sig, state, failure_type,
first_seen_at, last_seen_at, error, output_file)
VALUES (?, ?, ?, 'detected', ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)""",
(incident_id, job_id, sig, failure_type, now, now,
stored_error, output_file),
)
return incident_id, True
def set_incident_state(incident_id: str, state: str) -> bool:
"""Transition an incident's lifecycle state; return whether it changed. ``closed`` is terminal
for that signature (re-open happens by a changed error minting a NEW incident). Unknown states
are rejected (no-op, ``False``)."""
if state not in INCIDENT_STATES:
return False
now = _hermes_now().isoformat()
with _transaction() as conn:
row = conn.execute(
"SELECT state FROM cron_incidents WHERE id=?", (incident_id,)
).fetchone()
if row is None or row["state"] in (state, "closed"):
return False
if state == "closed":
conn.execute(
"""UPDATE cron_incidents
SET state='closed', closed_at=?, acked_at=?
WHERE id=? AND state != 'closed'""",
(now, now, incident_id),
)
else:
conn.execute(
"UPDATE cron_incidents SET state=? WHERE id=?",
(state, incident_id),
)
return True
def ack_incident(incident_id: str) -> bool:
"""Acknowledge (close) an incident; ``False`` when missing or already closed."""
return set_incident_state(incident_id, "closed")
def close_incidents_for_recovered_job(job_id: str) -> int:
"""Mark every open incident for ``job_id`` ``resolved`` after a successful run; returns how many.
Without this the ledger only ever grows: a one-off failure (a config drift skip, a provider
outage) stayed ``detected``/``alerted`` forever after the job recovered, so ``hermes cron
incidents`` showed dozens of "open" incidents for jobs that had been green for weeks (32 of 32 on
one install). ``resolved`` is distinct from the operator's ``closed`` on purpose: a repeat of the
same error re-opens a resolved incident and alerts again (see ``upsert_incident``), whereas
``closed`` keeps that signature silent."""
now = _hermes_now().isoformat()
with _transaction() as conn:
cursor = conn.execute(
"""UPDATE cron_incidents SET state='resolved', closed_at=?
WHERE job_id=? AND state IN ('detected', 'alerted')""",
(now, str(job_id or "")),
)
return int(cursor.rowcount or 0)
def _state_filter(state: Optional[str]) -> tuple[str, tuple]:
return ("", ()) if state is None else (" WHERE state=?", (state,))
def list_incidents(state: Optional[str] = None) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
"""Return incidents, newest-activity first, optionally filtered by state."""
if state is not None and state not in INCIDENT_STATES:
return []
where, params = _state_filter(state)
with _transaction() as conn:
rows = conn.execute(
"SELECT * FROM cron_incidents" + where + " ORDER BY last_seen_at DESC, id DESC", params
).fetchall()
return [dict(row) for row in rows]
def get_incident(incident_id: str) -> Optional[Dict[str, Any]]:
with _transaction() as conn:
row = conn.execute(
"SELECT * FROM cron_incidents WHERE id=?", (incident_id,)
).fetchone()
return dict(row) if row is not None else None
def count_incidents(state: Optional[str] = None) -> int:
if state is not None and state not in INCIDENT_STATES:
return 0
where, params = _state_filter(state)
with _transaction() as conn:
row = conn.execute("SELECT COUNT(*) AS n FROM cron_incidents" + where, params).fetchone()
return int(row["n"]) if row is not None else 0