Files
hermes-agent/plugins/plugin_utils.py

88 lines
3.0 KiB
Python

"""Shared concurrency helpers for plugin authors.
The common plugin footgun is the lazy process-wide singleton (``if _client is None:
_client = Expensive()``): two threads both pass the guard, both build, and the second
write leaks the first's connections/threads. Multi-threaded agent sessions (delegated
tool calls, background workers) make this reachable, so use these instead of hand-rolling
double-checked locking:
* :func:`lazy_singleton` — decorator for the zero-arg accessor case.
* :class:`SingletonSlot` — manual slot when the instance depends on a config/key argument.
Both are stdlib-only (``threading``) so any plugin can import them cheaply.
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import functools
import threading
from typing import Callable, Generic, Optional, TypeVar
__all__ = ["lazy_singleton", "SingletonSlot"]
T = TypeVar("T")
class SingletonSlot(Generic[T]):
"""Thread-safe lazy slot for accessors that take a build argument.
Caches the first successfully-built instance and ignores the argument afterwards
("first config wins", the semantics most plugins rely on). The factory runs at most
once under concurrent first calls; if it raises, nothing is cached and the next call
retries. Example::
_slot: SingletonSlot[Honcho] = SingletonSlot()
def get_honcho_client(config=None):
return _slot.get(lambda: Honcho(**resolve(config)))
"""
__slots__ = ("_lock", "_value", "_set")
def __init__(self) -> None:
self._lock = threading.Lock()
self._value: Optional[T] = None
self._set = False
def get(self, factory: Callable[[], T]) -> T:
# Fast path without the lock: a bool + ref read is atomic under the GIL.
if self._set:
return self._value # type: ignore[return-value]
with self._lock:
if self._set:
return self._value # type: ignore[return-value]
value = factory()
self._value = value
self._set = True
return value
def peek(self) -> Optional[T]:
"""Return the cached instance without building it (None if unset)."""
return self._value if self._set else None
def reset(self) -> None:
"""Drop the cached instance so the next ``get()`` rebuilds it."""
with self._lock:
self._value = None
self._set = False
def lazy_singleton(factory: Callable[[], T]) -> Callable[[], T]:
"""Wrap a zero-argument factory into a thread-safe lazy singleton accessor.
The factory runs exactly once even under concurrent first calls (if it raises, the
next call retries). A ``.reset()`` attribute drops the instance for tests/teardown::
@lazy_singleton
def get_client():
return ExpensiveClient(load_config())
"""
slot: SingletonSlot[T] = SingletonSlot()
@functools.wraps(factory)
def accessor() -> T:
return slot.get(factory)
accessor.reset = slot.reset # type: ignore[attr-defined]
return accessor