Files
hermes-agent/hermes_state_gateway.py

847 lines
40 KiB
Python

"""Gateway-facing SessionDB persistence: routing index, peers, orphans, heartbeats, handoffs.
Mixin bound onto ``SessionDB`` via the MRO; built on its ``_read_ctx`` /
``_execute_write`` / ``_write_sql`` / ``_read_all`` primitives.
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import json
import logging
import sys
import time
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Any, Dict, List, Optional, Set, Tuple
from hermes_state_common import (
_RECOVERABLE_END_REASONS_SQL,
_RESET_END_REASONS_SQL,
_sql_session_last_active,
)
# Log-record parity with the origin module (caplog tests pin "hermes_state").
logger = logging.getLogger("hermes_state")
# Recursive CTE naming a session plus its compression ancestors (rows a
# resume must keep on one routing peer); branch/delegate/tool rows stop it.
_COMPRESSION_LINEAGE_CTE = """
WITH RECURSIVE compression_lineage(id) AS (
SELECT ?
UNION
SELECT parent.id
FROM compression_lineage lineage
JOIN sessions child ON child.id = lineage.id
JOIN sessions parent ON parent.id = child.parent_session_id
WHERE parent.end_reason = 'compression'
AND json_extract(
COALESCE(child.model_config, '{}'),
'$._branched_from'
) IS NULL
AND json_extract(
COALESCE(child.model_config, '{}'),
'$._delegate_from'
) IS NULL
AND COALESCE(child.source, '') != 'tool'
)
"""
# Projection shared by both peer-recovery queries (exact key, then peer tuple).
_PEER_SELECT_HEAD = """
SELECT s.*,
COALESCE(sp.prompt, s.system_prompt)
AS _system_prompt_resolved,
(COALESCE(s.message_count, 0) > 0 OR EXISTS (
SELECT 1 FROM messages WHERE messages.session_id = s.id LIMIT 1
)) AS _has_messages
FROM sessions s
LEFT JOIN system_prompts sp ON sp.hash = s.system_prompt_hash
"""
_PEER_BY_KEY_SQL = f"""{_PEER_SELECT_HEAD} WHERE s.session_key = ?
AND s.source = ?
AND (s.ended_at IS NULL OR s.end_reason IN ({_RECOVERABLE_END_REASONS_SQL}))
AND NOT EXISTS (
SELECT 1 FROM sessions b
WHERE b.session_key = s.session_key
AND b.source = s.source
AND b.ended_at IS NOT NULL
AND b.end_reason IN ({_RESET_END_REASONS_SQL})
AND b.ended_at
> COALESCE(s.last_activity_at, s.started_at)
)
ORDER BY _has_messages DESC,
COALESCE(s.last_activity_at, s.started_at) DESC
LIMIT 1
"""
_PEER_BY_TUPLE_SQL = f"""{_PEER_SELECT_HEAD} WHERE s.source = ?
AND COALESCE(s.user_id, '') = COALESCE(?, '')
AND COALESCE(s.chat_id, '') = COALESCE(?, '')
AND COALESCE(s.chat_type, '') = COALESCE(?, '')
AND COALESCE(s.thread_id, '') = COALESCE(?, '')
AND (? IS NULL OR COALESCE(s.profile_name, ?) = ?)
AND (s.ended_at IS NULL OR s.end_reason IN ({_RECOVERABLE_END_REASONS_SQL}))
AND (COALESCE(s.message_count, 0) > 0 OR EXISTS (
SELECT 1 FROM messages WHERE messages.session_id = s.id LIMIT 1
))
AND NOT EXISTS (
SELECT 1 FROM sessions b
WHERE b.source = s.source
AND COALESCE(b.user_id, '') = COALESCE(s.user_id, '')
AND COALESCE(b.chat_id, '') = COALESCE(s.chat_id, '')
AND COALESCE(b.chat_type, '') = COALESCE(s.chat_type, '')
AND COALESCE(b.thread_id, '') = COALESCE(s.thread_id, '')
AND b.ended_at IS NOT NULL
AND b.end_reason IN ({_RESET_END_REASONS_SQL})
AND b.ended_at
> COALESCE(s.last_activity_at, s.started_at)
)
ORDER BY COALESCE(s.last_activity_at, s.started_at) DESC
LIMIT 1
"""
_ORPHAN_DONOR_COLUMNS = (
"d.id, d.session_key, d.chat_id, d.chat_type, d.thread_id, "
"d.user_id, d.origin_json, d.display_name, d.end_reason"
)
_ORPHANS_SQL = f"""
SELECT o.id, o.source, o.user_id, o.started_at,
o.parent_session_id,
{_sql_session_last_active("o")} AS last_active,
(SELECT COUNT(*) FROM messages m
WHERE m.session_id = o.id) AS message_count
FROM sessions o
WHERE o.session_key IS NULL
AND EXISTS (SELECT 1 FROM messages m
WHERE m.session_id = o.id)
AND COALESCE(o.source, '') != 'tool'
AND json_extract(COALESCE(o.model_config, '{{}}'),
'$._branched_from') IS NULL
AND json_extract(COALESCE(o.model_config, '{{}}'),
'$._delegate_from') IS NULL
ORDER BY o.started_at ASC
"""
_ORPHAN_LINEAGE_DONOR_SQL = f"""
SELECT {_ORPHAN_DONOR_COLUMNS}
FROM sessions d
WHERE d.id = ?
AND d.session_key IS NOT NULL
AND COALESCE(d.source, '') = COALESCE(?, '')
"""
_ORPHAN_CONTIGUITY_DONORS_SQL = f"""
SELECT {_ORPHAN_DONOR_COLUMNS}, {_sql_session_last_active("d")} AS last_active
FROM sessions d
WHERE d.session_key IS NOT NULL
AND d.id != ?
AND COALESCE(d.source, '') = COALESCE(?, '')
AND (COALESCE(d.user_id, '') = ''
OR COALESCE(?, '') = ''
OR d.user_id = ?)
AND {_sql_session_last_active("d")} BETWEEN ? AND ?
AND {_sql_session_last_active("d")} < ?
ORDER BY last_active DESC
LIMIT 2
"""
class SessionGatewayMixin:
"""Routing index, session peers/orphans, hygiene streaks, heartbeats, handoffs."""
def _reap_inactive_orphan_desktop_holders(
self, holders: List[Tuple[int, str]], *, min_age_seconds: float
) -> List[int]:
"""Terminate old PPID-1 Desktop ephemeral backends with no client.
Fails closed: anything whose parent, age, argv, or network connections
cannot be proved safe remains a repair-blocking holder.
"""
from hermes_state import _concrete_state_db_holder_pids, _is_inactive_orphan_desktop_holder, psutil
if not sys.platform.startswith("linux") or psutil is None:
return []
try:
from hermes_cli.dashboard_procs import _is_ephemeral_port_zero_backend
except Exception:
return []
now = time.time()
candidates = []
for pid in _concrete_state_db_holder_pids(self.db_path, holders):
try:
process = psutil.Process(pid)
statuses = [conn.status for conn in process.net_connections(kind="inet")]
if not _is_inactive_orphan_desktop_holder(
ppid=process.ppid(), age_seconds=now - process.create_time(),
min_age_seconds=min_age_seconds,
ephemeral_backend=_is_ephemeral_port_zero_backend(process.cmdline()),
connection_statuses=statuses,
):
continue
except Exception:
continue
candidates.append(process)
signalled: List[int] = []
for process in candidates:
try:
process.terminate()
signalled.append(process.pid)
except (psutil.Error, OSError):
continue
if not signalled:
return []
try:
_gone, alive = psutil.wait_procs(candidates, timeout=1.5)
except Exception:
alive = []
for process in alive:
try:
process.kill()
except (psutil.Error, OSError):
continue
if alive:
try:
psutil.wait_procs(alive, timeout=1.5)
except Exception:
pass
return signalled
def record_gateway_session_peer(
self, session_id: str, *, source: str, user_id: str = None, session_key: str = None,
chat_id: str = None, chat_type: str = None, thread_id: str = None,
display_name: str = None, origin_json: str = None,
include_compression_ancestors: bool = False,
) -> None:
"""Persist the gateway routing peer for an existing session row.
``display_name`` / ``origin_json`` let consumers (mcp_serve, mirror,
channel directory) read routing data from state.db instead of
sessions.json; ``None`` leaves the existing value untouched.
``include_compression_ancestors`` keeps a compression lineage on one
routing peer when an explicit resume moves its tip to another lane;
normal per-turn refreshes update only the supplied row.
Self-healing: a missing target row (deferred ``create_session`` write,
or crash between routing publication and row creation) is INSERTed
with full identity rather than silently no-opped, so a gateway row can
never be first-created by an identity-less lazy writer
(``update_token_counts``) and stay unroutable forever.
"""
if not session_id or not session_key:
return
identity = (session_key, source, user_id, chat_id, chat_type, thread_id, display_name, origin_json)
if include_compression_ancestors:
lineage_cte = _COMPRESSION_LINEAGE_CTE
target_clause = "WHERE id IN (SELECT id FROM compression_lineage)"
query_params = [session_id, *identity]
else:
lineage_cte = ""
target_clause = "WHERE id = ?"
query_params = [*identity, session_id]
def _do(conn):
conn.execute(
f"""{lineage_cte}
UPDATE sessions
SET session_key = ?, source = ?, user_id = ?, chat_id = ?,
chat_type = ?, thread_id = ?,
display_name = COALESCE(?, display_name),
origin_json = COALESCE(?, origin_json)
{target_clause}""",
query_params,
)
# Self-heal: the UPDATE silently no-ops on a missing row — insert it
# with full identity so the session is durably routable.
if include_compression_ancestors:
return
cur = conn.execute("SELECT 1 FROM sessions WHERE id = ? LIMIT 1", (session_id,))
if cur.fetchone() is None:
conn.execute(
"""INSERT INTO sessions (
id, source, user_id, session_key, chat_id,
chat_type, thread_id, display_name, origin_json,
profile_name, started_at
)
VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)
ON CONFLICT(id) DO UPDATE SET
session_key = COALESCE(sessions.session_key, excluded.session_key),
chat_id = COALESCE(sessions.chat_id, excluded.chat_id),
chat_type = COALESCE(sessions.chat_type, excluded.chat_type),
thread_id = COALESCE(sessions.thread_id, excluded.thread_id),
display_name = COALESCE(sessions.display_name, excluded.display_name),
origin_json = COALESCE(sessions.origin_json, excluded.origin_json)""",
(
session_id, source, user_id, session_key, chat_id, chat_type, thread_id,
display_name, origin_json,
# Same ownership stamp as _insert_session_row: an
# unowned (NULL) row vanishes from profile-keyed consumers.
self._own_profile_name(),
time.time(),
),
)
self._execute_write(_do)
def save_gateway_routing_entry(self, session_key: str, entry_json: str, *, scope: str = "") -> None:
"""Upsert one gateway routing entry (session_key -> SessionEntry JSON).
``gateway_routing`` durably replaces sessions.json. ``scope`` namespaces
the index per sessions_dir so two stores never share routing state.
"""
if not session_key or not entry_json:
return
self._write_sql(
"""INSERT INTO gateway_routing (scope, session_key, entry_json, updated_at)
VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?)
ON CONFLICT(scope, session_key) DO UPDATE SET
entry_json = excluded.entry_json,
updated_at = excluded.updated_at""",
(scope, session_key, entry_json, time.time()),
)
def replace_gateway_routing_entries(self, entries: Dict[str, str], *, scope: str = "") -> None:
"""Atomically replace the routing index for *scope* with *entries*.
Full-rewrite semantics: keys absent from *entries* are removed. One
write transaction; other scopes untouched.
"""
now = time.time()
def _do(conn):
conn.execute("DELETE FROM gateway_routing WHERE scope = ?", (scope,))
if entries:
conn.executemany(
"INSERT INTO gateway_routing (scope, session_key, entry_json, updated_at) "
"VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?)",
[(scope, k, v, now) for k, v in entries.items() if k and v],
)
self._execute_write(_do)
def load_gateway_routing_entries(self, *, scope: str = "") -> Dict[str, str]:
"""Load routing entries for *scope* as {session_key: entry_json}."""
rows = self._read_all(
"SELECT session_key, entry_json FROM gateway_routing WHERE scope = ?", (scope,)
)
return {r["session_key"]: r["entry_json"] for r in rows}
def list_never_active_keyed_sessions(self, *, older_than_days: float) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
"""Keyed gateway rows that were opened and then never used at all.
Keyed, still-open rows with no evidence of a single turn (no messages,
tokens, tool/API calls, activity, or title): a leaked test fixture or a
chat routed but never answered. Safe to drop — no transcript to lose,
and the gateway mints a fresh session on the next inbound message.
Needs its own selector because ``bulk prune``/``archive`` are pinned to
``ended_at IS NOT NULL`` (never pick a live session), which excludes
every never-closed row. ``pinned``/``archived`` = explicit keep intent.
"""
cutoff = time.time() - (float(older_than_days) * 86400.0)
rows = self._read_all(
"""
SELECT s.id, s.session_key, s.source, s.chat_id,
s.chat_type, s.user_id, s.started_at
FROM sessions s
WHERE s.session_key IS NOT NULL
AND s.ended_at IS NULL
AND s.title IS NULL
AND s.last_activity_at IS NULL
AND COALESCE(s.message_count, 0) = 0
AND COALESCE(s.tool_call_count, 0) = 0
AND COALESCE(s.api_call_count, 0) = 0
AND COALESCE(s.input_tokens, 0) = 0
AND COALESCE(s.output_tokens, 0) = 0
AND COALESCE(s.pinned, 0) = 0
AND COALESCE(s.archived, 0) = 0
AND s.started_at IS NOT NULL
AND s.started_at < ?
AND NOT EXISTS (
SELECT 1 FROM messages m WHERE m.session_id = s.id
)
ORDER BY s.started_at
""",
(cutoff,),
)
return [dict(r) for r in rows]
def _delete_routing_entries_for_sessions(self, session_ids: Set[str]) -> int:
"""Drop ``gateway_routing`` rows pointing at any of *session_ids*.
The target id lives only inside ``entry_json``, so matching is done in
Python over all scopes.
"""
if not session_ids:
return 0
rows = self._read_all("SELECT scope, session_key, entry_json FROM gateway_routing")
doomed: List[Tuple[str, str]] = []
for row in rows:
try:
entry = json.loads(row["entry_json"] or "{}")
except Exception:
continue
if isinstance(entry, dict) and entry.get("session_id") in session_ids:
doomed.append((row["scope"], row["session_key"]))
if not doomed:
return 0
self._write_sql(
"DELETE FROM gateway_routing WHERE scope = ? AND session_key = ?", doomed, many=True
)
return len(doomed)
def prune_never_active_keyed_sessions(
self, *, older_than_days: float, sessions_dir: Optional[Path] = None
) -> Tuple[int, int]:
"""Delete never-active keyed rows and the routing entries naming them.
Returns ``(sessions_deleted, routing_entries_deleted)``. Routing
entries go first: a stale entry outliving its target would have the
gateway resume a nonexistent session id. Deletion goes through
:meth:`delete_session` so the delegate cascade, FTS bookkeeping and
transcript cleanup stay owned by one implementation.
"""
candidates = self.list_never_active_keyed_sessions(older_than_days=older_than_days)
if not candidates:
return (0, 0)
ids = {str(row["id"]) for row in candidates}
routing_deleted = self._delete_routing_entries_for_sessions(ids)
deleted = sum(1 for sid in ids if self.delete_session(sid, sessions_dir=sessions_dir))
return (deleted, routing_deleted)
def list_gateway_sessions(
self, *, platform: Optional[str] = None, active_only: bool = True
) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
"""List gateway sessions (rows with a session_key): newest row per key,
one live mapping per routing key. ``platform`` filters on ``source``."""
# Full rows carry token/cost totals — drain queued async accounting
# deltas so consumers see exact counters.
self.flush_token_counts()
query = f"""
SELECT sessions.*,
COALESCE(sp.prompt, sessions.system_prompt)
AS _system_prompt_resolved,
{_sql_session_last_active("sessions")} AS last_active
FROM sessions
LEFT JOIN system_prompts sp
ON sp.hash = sessions.system_prompt_hash
WHERE session_key IS NOT NULL
AND started_at = (
SELECT MAX(s2.started_at) FROM sessions s2
WHERE s2.session_key = sessions.session_key
)
"""
params: list = []
if platform:
query += " AND LOWER(source) = LOWER(?)"
params.append(platform)
if active_only:
query += " AND ended_at IS NULL"
query += " ORDER BY last_active DESC"
return [self._session_row_dict(r) for r in self._read_all(query, params)]
def find_latest_gateway_session_for_peer(
self, *, source: str, user_id: Optional[str] = None, session_key: Optional[str] = None,
chat_id: Optional[str] = None, chat_type: Optional[str] = None,
thread_id: Optional[str] = None,
) -> Optional[Dict[str, Any]]:
"""Find the latest recoverable gateway session for a routing peer.
``sessions.json`` is the fast index but can be missing or pruned; the
durable ``session_key`` on the row rebuilds the mapping exactly. Rows
ended only by the old ``agent_close`` bug or a mistaken TUI
``ws_orphan_reap`` are recoverable; explicit boundaries (/new, /resume
switches, compression splits) are not.
Ranked by ``last_activity_at`` (falling back to ``started_at``) —
``started_at`` alone resurrected days-old zombie rows. Rows with
messages win, but an empty keyed row is still returned rather than
``None`` (``None`` mints a brand-new session id; the transcript may
live under a compression child). Reset fence: a candidate is rejected
when a peer boundary row (``session_reset`` or any non-recoverable
end_reason) ended *after* its last activity, or the has-messages
ranking could reach behind a /new and restore the reset context.
Fallback for a temporarily-missing exact key still requires the
complete peer tuple (never cross chats/threads/users) plus a profile
fence: a Telegram DM's peer tuple is identical for every bot (chat_id
== user_id, no thread), so a sibling profile's legacy row would
otherwise be adopted. A row is ours when profile_name is the owner or
NULL; stores outside the profile tree derive no owner and stay unfenced.
"""
if not session_key:
return None
with self._read_ctx() as conn:
row = conn.execute(_PEER_BY_KEY_SQL, (session_key, source)).fetchone()
if row is not None:
return self._session_row_dict(row)
if chat_id is None or chat_type is None:
return None
owner = self._own_profile_name()
row = conn.execute(
_PEER_BY_TUPLE_SQL,
(source, user_id, chat_id, chat_type, thread_id, owner, owner, owner),
).fetchone()
return self._session_row_dict(row) if row else None
def find_orphaned_gateway_sessions(self, *, max_gap_s: Optional[float] = None) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
"""Report message-bearing session rows that lost their routing identity.
A candidate orphan has messages but no ``session_key``; it is
*adoptable* only when exactly one keyed predecessor can be named:
* ``lineage`` — ``parent_session_id`` points at a keyed row of the
same source (a recorded fact; no time window).
* ``contiguity`` — exactly one keyed row of the same source (and
compatible ``user_id``) fell quiet within *max_gap_s* of the
orphan's start, and is older than the orphan's own last activity.
Ambiguity is reported ``adoptable=False`` with a reason, never guessed:
mis-adopting splices one person's conversation into another's chat.
Branch/delegate/tool rows are excluded — unkeyed by design, not damage.
"""
gap = self._ORPHAN_ADOPTION_MAX_GAP_S if max_gap_s is None else float(max_gap_s)
records: List[Dict[str, Any]] = []
with self._read_ctx() as conn:
for orphan in conn.execute(_ORPHANS_SQL).fetchall():
donor = None
reason = ""
if orphan["parent_session_id"]:
evidence = "lineage"
donor = conn.execute(
_ORPHAN_LINEAGE_DONOR_SQL, (orphan["parent_session_id"], orphan["source"])
).fetchone()
if donor is None:
reason = "parent session carries no gateway identity of this source"
else:
evidence = "contiguity"
started = orphan["started_at"] or 0
candidates = conn.execute(
_ORPHAN_CONTIGUITY_DONORS_SQL,
(orphan["id"], orphan["source"], orphan["user_id"], orphan["user_id"],
started - gap, started + gap, orphan["last_active"]),
).fetchall()
if not candidates:
reason = f"no keyed predecessor fell quiet within {gap:.0f}s of this session's start"
elif len(candidates) > 1:
reason = "ambiguous: more than one keyed predecessor matches this window"
else:
donor = candidates[0]
records.append({
"orphan_id": orphan["id"], "source": orphan["source"],
"message_count": orphan["message_count"], "started_at": orphan["started_at"],
"last_active": orphan["last_active"],
"donor_id": donor["id"] if donor else None,
"session_key": donor["session_key"] if donor else None,
"evidence": evidence if donor else "",
"adoptable": donor is not None,
"reason": reason,
})
# Two unkeyed successors claiming one predecessor: at most one continues
# that chat, and nothing here says which.
contested = {
r["donor_id"] for r in records
if r["adoptable"] and sum(1 for x in records if x["donor_id"] == r["donor_id"]) > 1
}
for record in records:
if record["donor_id"] in contested:
record["adoptable"] = False
record["reason"] = "ambiguous: more than one unkeyed session claims this predecessor"
return records
def adopt_orphaned_gateway_session(self, orphan_id: str, donor_id: str) -> bool:
"""Stamp *orphan_id* with *donor_id*'s routing identity, retire *donor_id*.
Re-verifies the pair inside the write transaction so a concurrent
gateway that healed either row makes this a no-op, not a conflicting
write. Non-NULL orphan columns are preserved. True when applied.
"""
if not orphan_id or not donor_id or orphan_id == donor_id:
return False
def _do(conn):
donor = conn.execute(
"SELECT session_key, chat_id, chat_type, thread_id, user_id, "
"origin_json, display_name, source FROM sessions WHERE id = ?",
(donor_id,),
).fetchone()
orphan = conn.execute(
"SELECT session_key, source FROM sessions WHERE id = ?", (orphan_id,)
).fetchone()
if donor is None or orphan is None:
return False
if not donor["session_key"] or orphan["session_key"]:
return False
if (donor["source"] or "") != (orphan["source"] or ""):
return False
conn.execute(
"""UPDATE sessions
SET session_key = ?,
chat_id = COALESCE(chat_id, ?),
chat_type = COALESCE(chat_type, ?),
thread_id = COALESCE(thread_id, ?),
user_id = COALESCE(user_id, ?),
origin_json = COALESCE(origin_json, ?),
display_name = COALESCE(display_name, ?),
parent_session_id = COALESCE(parent_session_id, ?)
WHERE id = ? AND session_key IS NULL""",
(donor["session_key"], donor["chat_id"], donor["chat_type"], donor["thread_id"],
donor["user_id"], donor["origin_json"], donor["display_name"], donor_id, orphan_id),
)
# Retire the predecessor under a reason recovery does NOT treat as
# resumable — 'agent_close'/'ws_orphan_reap' would keep it in the
# running and the newly keyed orphan could lose the chat again.
conn.execute(
"UPDATE sessions SET ended_at = COALESCE(ended_at, ?), "
"end_reason = 'superseded_by_repair' WHERE id = ?",
(time.time(), donor_id),
)
return True
return self._execute_write(_do)
def increment_hygiene_failure_streak(self, session_key: str) -> int:
"""Atomically increment the session-hygiene failure streak for one chat."""
if not session_key:
return 1
def _do(conn):
conn.execute(
"""INSERT INTO gateway_hygiene_state (session_key, failure_streak)
VALUES (?, 1)
ON CONFLICT(session_key) DO UPDATE SET
failure_streak = gateway_hygiene_state.failure_streak + 1""",
(session_key,),
)
row = conn.execute(
"SELECT failure_streak FROM gateway_hygiene_state WHERE session_key = ?",
(session_key,),
).fetchone()
return int(row[0])
return self._execute_write(_do)
def reset_hygiene_failure_streak(self, session_key: str) -> None:
"""Clear the persisted session-hygiene failure streak for one chat."""
if not session_key:
return
self._write_sql("DELETE FROM gateway_hygiene_state WHERE session_key = ?", (session_key,))
@staticmethod
def session_gateway_runtime(session_meta: Optional[Dict[str, Any]]) -> Dict[str, Any]:
"""Read the persisted runtime route off a session row dict.
Accepts ``get_session``'s dict (``model_config`` as JSON string) or a
parsed dict. Precedence: nested ``gateway_runtime`` (gateway sync / CLI
``/model``), then top-level ``provider``/``base_url``/``api_mode`` (TUI
``_runtime_model_config``), then ``billing_provider`` so sessions that
never ran ``/model`` still restore the provider that served them.
Empty dict on parse failure — resume uses ambient config.
"""
from hermes_state import _BARE_BILLING_PROVIDERS
raw = (session_meta or {}).get("model_config")
if isinstance(raw, str):
try:
raw = json.loads(raw)
except Exception:
raw = {}
if not isinstance(raw, dict):
raw = {}
runtime = raw.get("gateway_runtime")
# Filter None: the persist path writes or-None to trigger deletion in
# the top-level merge, but gateway_runtime is replaced whole (not
# deep-merged), so None values survive here.
if isinstance(runtime, dict) and runtime.get("provider"):
return {k: v for k, v in runtime.items() if v is not None}
top_level = {key: raw.get(key) for key in ("provider", "base_url", "api_mode") if raw.get(key)}
if top_level:
return top_level
# Last resort: billing_provider, COALESCE-written on the first accounted
# API call — the only durable record for sessions that never ran /model.
# Bare buckets ("auto"/"custom") are not routable identities; filter
# them so resume falls back to the ambient config default.
billing_provider = str((session_meta or {}).get("billing_provider") or "").strip()
if billing_provider and billing_provider.lower() not in _BARE_BILLING_PROVIDERS:
return {"provider": billing_provider}
return {k: v for k, v in (runtime or {}).items() if v is not None} if isinstance(runtime, dict) else {}
def register_backend_heartbeat(
self, *, backend_id: str, pid: int, started_at: float,
last_heartbeat: Optional[float] = None, profile: str = "", host: str = "",
) -> None:
"""Upsert this backend's liveness row.
``backend_id`` MUST be stable for the process lifetime (e.g.
``f"{profile}@{host}:{pid}"``) so a respawn cannot inherit a dead
predecessor's heartbeat and protect stale rows. ``started_at`` is when
THIS process started, not first-refresh wall clock, so a backend whose
previous run died is not mistaken for a freshly-spawned sibling.
"""
if not backend_id:
return
ts = time.time() if last_heartbeat is None else float(last_heartbeat)
self._write_sql(
"INSERT INTO gateway_heartbeats"
" (backend_id, pid, started_at, last_heartbeat, profile, host)"
" VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)"
" ON CONFLICT(backend_id) DO UPDATE SET"
" pid = excluded.pid,"
" started_at = excluded.started_at,"
" last_heartbeat = excluded.last_heartbeat,"
" profile = excluded.profile,"
" host = excluded.host",
(str(backend_id), int(pid), float(started_at), ts, str(profile), str(host)),
)
def clear_backend_heartbeat(self, backend_id: str) -> bool:
"""Remove this backend's heartbeat row (from ``atexit``); True if removed.
A crashed backend's row is reclaimed later by ``prune_stale_heartbeats``."""
if not backend_id:
return False
return self._write_rowcount(
"DELETE FROM gateway_heartbeats WHERE backend_id = ?", (str(backend_id),)
) > 0
def prune_stale_heartbeats(self, *, max_age_seconds: float) -> List[str]:
"""Drop heartbeat rows older than the staleness window; return removed
backend ids. Safe from any process — only stale rows are touched."""
if max_age_seconds <= 0:
return []
cutoff = time.time() - max_age_seconds
def _do(conn):
cur = conn.execute(
"DELETE FROM gateway_heartbeats WHERE last_heartbeat < ?"
" RETURNING backend_id",
(cutoff,),
)
return [str(r[0]) for r in cur.fetchall()]
return list(self._execute_write(_do) or [])
def list_backend_heartbeats(self) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
"""Snapshot of every backend heartbeat (diagnostics/tests); fields mirror the table."""
rows = self._read_all(
"SELECT backend_id, pid, started_at, last_heartbeat,"
" profile, host FROM gateway_heartbeats"
" ORDER BY last_heartbeat DESC",
)
return [dict(r) for r in rows]
def request_handoff(self, session_id: str, platform: str) -> bool:
"""Mark a session pending handoff to *platform*; False if a handoff is already in flight."""
return self._write_rowcount(
"UPDATE sessions "
"SET handoff_state = 'pending', "
" handoff_platform = ?, "
" handoff_error = NULL "
"WHERE id = ? AND (handoff_state IS NULL "
" OR handoff_state IN ('completed', 'failed'))",
(platform, session_id),
) > 0
def get_handoff_state(self, session_id: str) -> Optional[Dict[str, Any]]:
"""Return ``{"state", "platform", "error"}`` or None if the session has no handoff record."""
try:
row = self._read_one(
"SELECT handoff_state, handoff_platform, handoff_error "
"FROM sessions WHERE id = ?",
(session_id,),
)
if not row:
return None
return {
"state": row["handoff_state"],
"platform": row["handoff_platform"],
"error": row["handoff_error"],
}
except Exception:
return None
def list_pending_handoffs(self) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
"""All sessions in handoff_state='pending', oldest first (gateway handoff watcher)."""
try:
rows = self._read_all(
"SELECT s.*, "
"COALESCE(sp.prompt, s.system_prompt) AS _system_prompt_resolved "
"FROM sessions s "
"LEFT JOIN system_prompts sp ON sp.hash = s.system_prompt_hash "
"WHERE s.handoff_state = 'pending' "
"ORDER BY s.started_at ASC",
)
return [self._session_row_dict(r) for r in rows]
except Exception:
return []
def claim_handoff(self, session_id: str) -> bool:
"""Atomically transition pending → running. Returns True if claimed."""
return self._write_rowcount(
"UPDATE sessions SET handoff_state = 'running' "
"WHERE id = ? AND handoff_state = 'pending'",
(session_id,),
) > 0
def complete_handoff(self, session_id: str) -> None:
"""Mark a handoff as completed."""
self._write_sql(
"UPDATE sessions SET handoff_state = 'completed', "
"handoff_error = NULL WHERE id = ?",
(session_id,),
)
def fail_handoff(
self, session_id: str, error: str, *, only_states: Optional[Tuple[str, ...]] = None
) -> bool:
"""Mark a handoff failed and record the reason; True when a row transitioned.
``only_states`` makes the write a compare-and-swap on ``handoff_state``.
Waiters that give up (CLI 60s poll, Desktop bounded poll) MUST pass
``only_states=("pending",)``: once the gateway watcher has claimed the
row (``running``) it owns the terminal state, and an unconditional
waiter-side fail races the dispatch — the gateway later overwrites
``failed`` → ``completed`` after the user was told the gateway is down
(split-brain: the handoff delivered and ``switch_session`` re-pointed
the session). The watcher fails its OWN claimed row unconditionally.
"""
if only_states:
placeholders = ", ".join("?" for _ in only_states)
sql = (
"UPDATE sessions SET handoff_state = 'failed', "
f"handoff_error = ? WHERE id = ? AND handoff_state IN ({placeholders})"
)
params = (error[:500], session_id, *only_states)
else:
sql = (
"UPDATE sessions SET handoff_state = 'failed', "
"handoff_error = ? WHERE id = ?"
)
params = (error[:500], session_id)
return self._write_rowcount(sql, params) > 0
def reclaim_stale_running_handoffs(self, error: str) -> List[str]:
"""Fail every handoff stuck in ``running``. Returns the ids reclaimed.
Only the gateway watcher sets ``running``, and only for one in-process
dispatch — so a ``running`` row at watcher startup belongs to a PREVIOUS
gateway that died mid-dispatch. It is poisonous: ``request_handoff``
only accepts NULL/``completed``/``failed``, so the session could never
hand off again, with no error surfaced. Failing rather than re-queueing
is deliberate: the dead gateway may already have switched the session
key and dispatched the synthetic turn, so a blind retry risks double
delivery; a clean terminal state the user can retry from is right.
"""
def _do(conn):
cur = conn.execute("SELECT id FROM sessions WHERE handoff_state = 'running'")
ids = [r[0] for r in cur.fetchall()]
if ids:
conn.execute(
"UPDATE sessions SET handoff_state = 'failed', "
"handoff_error = ? WHERE handoff_state = 'running'",
(error[:500],),
)
return ids
try:
return self._execute_write(_do) or []
except Exception:
# Swallow but never silently: a persistently failing reclaim leaves
# poisonous 'running' rows in place, so the operator needs a trace.
logger.warning(
"reclaim_stale_running_handoffs failed; stranded 'running' "
"handoff rows (if any) were left in place", exc_info=True,
)
return []