Files
hermes-agent/hermes_cli/auth_codex.py
teknium1 d3dcc064df fix(cli): detect ssl.SSLError by type in the Codex login hint; trim tests; add the openssl.cnf snippet to docs
- _ssl_interop_hint: also match ssl.SSLError instances (and one level of
  __cause__/__context__) plus the bare UNEXPECTED_EOF marker, so an
  SSLEOFError whose text httpx did not repeat still gets the hint. The
  hint now names the TLS 1.2 diagnostic and links the providers docs
  note instead of an issue number.
- tests: 3 -> 2 invariants (parametrized login_post/poll SSL case keeps
  the raw text + hint + cause; a plain httpx timeout gets no hint).
- docs: providers.md Codex note carries the reporter's exact openssl.cnf
  classic-groups snippet (EN + existing zh-Hans copy).

Refs #106384. The TLS max-version cap itself stays PR #44392's scope.
2026-09-09 10:14:58 -07:00

839 lines
41 KiB
Python

"""OpenAI Codex OAuth: token store, refresh, quota probe, device-code login.
Tokens live in ~/.hermes/auth.json, NOT ~/.codex/: Hermes keeps its own Codex OAuth session
separate from the Codex CLI / VS Code extension so one app's refresh-token rotation cannot
invalidate the other's session.
Split out of ``hermes_cli/auth.py``; origin helpers are imported lazily inside each function
so ``hermes_cli.auth.<name>`` patches still intercept (and no import cycle).
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import logging
import hashlib
import json
import os
import threading
import time
from contextlib import suppress
from pathlib import Path
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Any, Dict, Iterator, List, Optional, Tuple
from hermes_cli.auth_constants import (
_decode_jwt_claims, AUTH_LOCK_TIMEOUT_SECONDS, AuthError,
CODEX_ACCESS_TOKEN_REFRESH_SKEW_SECONDS, CODEX_OAUTH_CLIENT_ID, CODEX_OAUTH_TOKEN_URL,
CODEX_OAUTH_USER_AGENT, CODEX_RATE_LIMITED_CODE, DEFAULT_CODEX_BASE_URL, _codex_err, httpx)
from utils import env_float
if TYPE_CHECKING: # annotation-only; the runtime import would be a cycle
from hermes_cli.auth import ProviderConfig
# Log-record parity with the origin module (caplog tests pin "hermes_cli.auth").
logger = logging.getLogger("hermes_cli.auth")
_MISSING_ACCESS_TOKEN_MSG = (
"Codex auth is missing access_token. Run `hermes auth` to re-authenticate.")
_MISSING_REFRESH_TOKEN_MSG = (
"Codex auth is missing refresh_token. Run `hermes auth` to re-authenticate.")
_NO_CREDENTIALS_MSG = "No Codex credentials stored. Run `hermes auth` to authenticate."
def _parse_retry_after_seconds(headers: Any) -> Optional[int]:
"""Best-effort parse of a ``Retry-After`` header into whole seconds."""
from agent.retry_utils import parse_retry_after_seconds
seconds = parse_retry_after_seconds(headers)
return None if seconds is None else int(seconds)
def _stripped(value: Any) -> str:
return str(value or "").strip()
def _clear_pool_entry_status(entry: Dict[str, Any]) -> None:
"""Reset a pool entry's cooldown / last-error metadata to healthy."""
from hermes_cli.auth import _POOL_STATUS_FIELDS
for status_field in _POOL_STATUS_FIELDS:
entry[status_field] = None
def _codex_access_token_is_expiring(access_token: Any, skew_seconds: int) -> bool:
exp = _decode_jwt_claims(access_token).get("exp")
return isinstance(exp, (int, float)) and float(exp) <= (time.time() + max(0, int(skew_seconds)))
def _codex_base_url() -> str:
return os.getenv("HERMES_CODEX_BASE_URL", "").strip().rstrip("/") or DEFAULT_CODEX_BASE_URL
def _codex_runtime_result(
api_key: str, *, source: str, last_refresh: Optional[str]) -> Dict[str, Any]:
return {
"provider": "openai-codex", "base_url": _codex_base_url(), "api_key": api_key,
"source": source, "last_refresh": last_refresh, "auth_mode": "chatgpt"}
def _load_auth_store_maybe_locked(lock: bool) -> Dict[str, Any]:
"""Load the auth store, taking the cross-process lock unless the caller already holds it."""
from hermes_cli.auth import _auth_store_lock, _load_auth_store
if lock:
with _auth_store_lock():
return _load_auth_store()
return _load_auth_store()
def _read_codex_tokens(*, _lock: bool = True) -> Dict[str, Any]:
"""Read Codex OAuth tokens from Hermes auth store (~/.hermes/auth.json)."""
from hermes_cli.auth import _load_provider_state, _nonempty_str
auth_store = _load_auth_store_maybe_locked(_lock)
state = _load_provider_state(auth_store, "openai-codex")
if not state:
raise _codex_err(_NO_CREDENTIALS_MSG, "codex_auth_missing", relogin=True)
tokens = state.get("tokens")
if not isinstance(tokens, dict):
raise _codex_err(
"Codex auth state is missing tokens. Run `hermes auth` to re-authenticate.",
"codex_auth_invalid_shape", relogin=True)
if not _nonempty_str(tokens.get("access_token")):
raise _codex_err(_MISSING_ACCESS_TOKEN_MSG, "codex_auth_missing_access_token", relogin=True)
if not _nonempty_str(tokens.get("refresh_token")):
raise _codex_err(
_MISSING_REFRESH_TOKEN_MSG, "codex_auth_missing_refresh_token", relogin=True)
return {"tokens": tokens, "last_refresh": state.get("last_refresh")}
def _sync_codex_pool_entries(
auth_store: Dict[str, Any], tokens: Dict[str, str], last_refresh: Optional[str],
previous_singleton_tokens: Optional[Dict[str, str]] = None) -> None:
"""Mirror a fresh Codex re-auth into the credential_pool OAuth entries.
``device_code`` (the singleton-seeded entry from ``hermes setup`` / the model picker) is always
synced. ``manual:device_code`` (``hermes auth add openai-codex``) is synced only when its
access_token equals the PREVIOUS singleton token — a legacy alias of the singleton; an entry
with its own token material is an independent account and must be left alone. ``manual:api_key``
and any other source are independent credentials and are never overwritten by a re-auth.
See #33000, #39236.
The original #33538 fix refreshed every ``manual:device_code`` entry unconditionally. That worked when
``manual:device_code`` only meant "legacy alias of the singleton", but the same source string is now
also produced by independent-account additions, and the broad sync silently clobbered distinct accounts
with the latest-authenticated token pair. The access_token-match check distinguishes the two cases
without changing the source-string contract.
"""
access_token = tokens.get("access_token")
if not access_token:
return
refresh_token = tokens.get("refresh_token")
entries = _pool_entries(auth_store, "openai-codex")
if entries is None:
return
# None/empty prev_at → no manual entry can be an alias (right default for a first-ever save).
prev_at = (previous_singleton_tokens or {}).get("access_token") or None
for entry in _codex_pool_dicts(entries):
source = entry.get("source")
is_alias = source == "manual:device_code" and bool(
prev_at and entry.get("access_token") == prev_at)
if not (source == "device_code" or is_alias):
continue
entry["access_token"] = access_token
if refresh_token:
entry["refresh_token"] = refresh_token
if last_refresh:
entry["last_refresh"] = last_refresh
_clear_pool_entry_status(entry)
def _save_codex_tokens(tokens: Dict[str, str], last_refresh: str = None, label: str = None) -> None:
"""Save Codex OAuth tokens to Hermes auth store (~/.hermes/auth.json)."""
from hermes_cli.auth import (
_auth_store_lock, _load_auth_store, _load_provider_state, _save_auth_store,
_save_provider_state, _utc_now_z)
if last_refresh is None:
last_refresh = _utc_now_z()
with _auth_store_lock():
auth_store = _load_auth_store()
state = _load_provider_state(auth_store, "openai-codex") or {}
# Capture the previous singleton tokens BEFORE overwriting: the pool sync uses them to
# tell legacy singleton-aliases (refresh) from independent ``auth add`` accounts (keep).
previous_singleton_tokens = (
state.get("tokens") if isinstance(state.get("tokens"), dict) else None)
state.update(tokens=tokens, last_refresh=last_refresh, auth_mode="chatgpt")
if label and str(label).strip():
state["label"] = str(label).strip()
_save_provider_state(auth_store, "openai-codex", state)
_sync_codex_pool_entries(
auth_store, tokens, last_refresh, previous_singleton_tokens=previous_singleton_tokens)
_save_auth_store(auth_store)
def _recover_codex_tokens_from_cli(reason: str) -> Optional[Dict[str, str]]:
"""Adopt a valid Codex CLI token pair into Hermes auth, if available."""
from hermes_cli.auth import _import_codex_cli_tokens, _save_codex_tokens
imported = _import_codex_cli_tokens()
# Require BOTH tokens before adopting: persisting a payload without a usable refresh_token
# would only break the next refresh cycle.
if not (imported and _stripped(imported.get("access_token"))
and _stripped(imported.get("refresh_token"))):
return None
logger.info("Codex auth recovered from Codex CLI auth.json (%s).", reason)
_save_codex_tokens(imported)
return dict(imported)
def _refresh_payload_access_token(
response: "httpx.Response", *, provider: str, invalid_json: Tuple[str, str],
invalid_response: Optional[Tuple[str, str]], missing_access: Tuple[str, str],
relogin_required: bool = True, invalid_json_relogin: Optional[bool] = None,
strict_str: bool = True) -> Tuple[Dict[str, Any], str]:
"""Parse a 200 token-refresh response; return ``(payload, stripped access_token)``.
Each ``(message, code)`` pair keeps the provider's historical wording; ``{exc}`` in
*invalid_json*'s message is formatted with the JSON error. *strict_str* rejects non-string
access tokens; otherwise they are ``str()``-coerced.
"""
def _err(message: str, code: str, relogin: bool = relogin_required) -> AuthError:
return AuthError(message, provider=provider, code=code, relogin_required=relogin)
try:
payload = response.json()
except Exception as exc:
relogin = relogin_required if invalid_json_relogin is None else invalid_json_relogin
raise _err(invalid_json[0].format(exc=exc), invalid_json[1], relogin) from exc
if not isinstance(payload, dict):
if invalid_response is not None:
raise _err(*invalid_response)
payload = {}
access = payload.get("access_token")
if strict_str:
access = access.strip() if isinstance(access, str) else ""
else:
access = _stripped(access)
if not access:
raise _err(*missing_access)
return payload, access
_SSL_TROUBLE_MARKERS = ("[SSL:", "_ssl.c", "UNEXPECTED_EOF")
def _ssl_interop_hint(exc: BaseException) -> str:
"""Actionable hint for device-login transport errors that look like TLS middlebox interference.
OpenSSL 3.5+ advertises post-quantum hybrid groups (e.g. X25519MLKEM768) by default, and some
intercepting middleboxes reject the resulting larger TLS 1.3 ClientHello — while curl, using a
different TLS stack, still works, so the failure masquerades as a Codex outage (#106384).
httpx wraps the ``ssl.SSLError`` in a ``ConnectError``/``ConnectTimeout`` whose text usually
repeats the OpenSSL message; the cause chain is checked too in case it doesn't.
"""
import ssl
chain = (exc, exc.__cause__, exc.__context__)
if not any(
isinstance(err, ssl.SSLError) or any(marker in str(err) for marker in _SSL_TROUBLE_MARKERS)
for err in chain if err is not None
):
return ""
return (
" This looks like a TLS handshake failure rather than a Codex outage: some networks reject"
" the larger TLS 1.3 ClientHello that OpenSSL 3.5+ sends by default (post-quantum hybrid"
" groups). Workaround: point OPENSSL_CONF at a config restricting Groups to classic curves"
" (x25519:secp256r1:secp384r1:x448), or test with TLS 1.2 — see the Codex note in"
" https://hermes-agent.nousresearch.com/docs/integrations/providers"
)
def _codex_login_post(url: str, *, failure: Tuple[str, str], **kwargs: Any) -> "httpx.Response":
"""One 15s POST for the device-login flow; transport errors become ``_codex_err(*failure)``."""
try:
with _codex_http_client(timeout=httpx.Timeout(15.0)) as client:
return client.post(url, **kwargs)
except Exception as exc:
raise _codex_err(f"{failure[0]}: {exc}{_ssl_interop_hint(exc)}", failure[1]) from exc
def _codex_http_client(**kwargs: Any) -> "httpx.Client":
"""Build an ``httpx.Client`` for Codex OAuth/probe endpoints with Happy-Eyeballs racing.
A host advertising AAAA records but blackholing IPv6 makes each serial connect eat the full
timeout before IPv4 is tried (same failure mode as the chat transport). Best-effort: if the
racing backend can't be installed (mocked client in tests), serial connect behavior remains.
Same broken-IPv6 failure mode as the chat transport (#13834): a host that advertises AAAA records but
blackholes IPv6 makes each serial connect attempt eat the full connect timeout before IPv4 is tried, so
token refresh / device login / usage probes time out where the official Codex CLI (which races families
per RFC 8305) works.
"""
client = httpx.Client(**kwargs)
with suppress(Exception):
from agent.process_bootstrap import enable_happy_eyeballs_on_client
enable_happy_eyeballs_on_client(client)
return client
def _codex_quota_exhausted_error(retry_after: Optional[int]) -> AuthError:
message = (
f"Codex provider quota exhausted (429); retry after {retry_after}s. "
"Credentials are still valid."
if retry_after is not None else
"Codex provider quota exhausted (429). Credentials are still valid; "
"retry after the usage limit resets.")
return _codex_err(message, CODEX_RATE_LIMITED_CODE, relogin=False)
def _codex_refresh_failure_error(response: "httpx.Response") -> AuthError:
"""Decode a non-200 Codex token-refresh response into a shaped AuthError."""
from hermes_cli.auth import _nonempty_str
code = "codex_refresh_failed"
message = f"Codex token refresh failed with status {response.status_code}."
try:
err = response.json()
if isinstance(err, dict):
err_obj = err.get("error")
# OpenAI shape: {"error": {"code": "...", "message": "...", "type": "..."}}
if isinstance(err_obj, dict):
nested_code = err_obj.get("code") or err_obj.get("type")
if _nonempty_str(nested_code):
code = nested_code.strip()
nested_msg = err_obj.get("message")
if _nonempty_str(nested_msg):
message = f"Codex token refresh failed: {nested_msg.strip()}"
# OAuth spec shape: {"error": "code_str", "error_description": "..."}
elif _nonempty_str(err_obj):
code = err_obj.strip()
err_desc = err.get("error_description") or err.get("message")
if _nonempty_str(err_desc):
message = f"Codex token refresh failed: {err_desc.strip()}"
except Exception:
pass
if code == "refresh_token_reused":
message = (
"Codex refresh token was already consumed by another client "
"(e.g. Codex CLI or VS Code extension). "
"Run `codex` in your terminal to generate fresh tokens, "
"then run `hermes auth` to re-authenticate.")
# A 401/403 from the token endpoint always means the refresh token is invalid/expired —
# force relogin even if the body error code wasn't one of the known strings.
relogin_required = (
code in {"invalid_grant", "invalid_token", "invalid_request", "refresh_token_reused"}
or response.status_code in {401, 403})
return _codex_err(message, code, relogin=relogin_required)
def refresh_codex_oauth_pure(
access_token: str, refresh_token: str, *, timeout_seconds: float = 20.0) -> Dict[str, Any]:
"""Refresh Codex OAuth tokens without mutating Hermes auth state."""
from hermes_cli.auth import _nonempty_str, _utc_now_z
del access_token # Access token is only used by callers to decide whether to refresh.
if not _nonempty_str(refresh_token):
raise _codex_err(
_MISSING_REFRESH_TOKEN_MSG, "codex_auth_missing_refresh_token", relogin=True)
with _codex_http_client(
timeout=httpx.Timeout(max(5.0, float(timeout_seconds))),
headers={"Accept": "application/json", "User-Agent": CODEX_OAUTH_USER_AGENT}) as client:
response = client.post(
CODEX_OAUTH_TOKEN_URL, headers={"Content-Type": "application/x-www-form-urlencoded"},
data={
"grant_type": "refresh_token", "refresh_token": refresh_token,
"client_id": CODEX_OAUTH_CLIENT_ID})
if response.status_code == 429:
# Quota exhaustion on the token endpoint: the refresh token is still valid and re-auth
# cannot lift a quota cap, so classify distinctly from auth failures ("retry later").
raise _codex_quota_exhausted_error(
_parse_retry_after_seconds(getattr(response, "headers", None)))
if response.status_code != 200:
raise _codex_refresh_failure_error(response)
refresh_payload, refreshed_access = _refresh_payload_access_token(
response, provider="openai-codex", invalid_response=None,
invalid_json=("Codex token refresh returned invalid JSON.", "codex_refresh_invalid_json"),
missing_access=(
"Codex token refresh response was missing access_token.",
"codex_refresh_missing_access_token"))
updated = {
"access_token": refreshed_access, "refresh_token": refresh_token.strip(),
"last_refresh": _utc_now_z()}
next_refresh = refresh_payload.get("refresh_token")
if _nonempty_str(next_refresh):
updated["refresh_token"] = next_refresh.strip()
return updated
def _refresh_codex_auth_tokens(tokens: Dict[str, str], timeout_seconds: float) -> Dict[str, str]:
"""Refresh Codex access token using the refresh token."""
from hermes_cli.auth import _save_codex_tokens, refresh_codex_oauth_pure
try:
refreshed = refresh_codex_oauth_pure(
str(tokens.get("access_token", "") or ""), str(tokens.get("refresh_token", "") or ""),
timeout_seconds=timeout_seconds)
except AuthError as exc:
# Self-heal cross-store rotation: refresh_tokens are single-use, so when the Codex CLI (or
# another Hermes process) rotates the shared token this frozen copy fails with a
# relogin-required error (invalid_grant / refresh_token_reused / 401). Adopt the canonical
# fresh token from ~/.codex/auth.json before surfacing a hard 401. Transient failures
# (429 quota) keep relogin_required=False — the stored token is still valid — re-raise.
if not getattr(exc, "relogin_required", False):
raise
imported = _recover_codex_tokens_from_cli(
f"refresh_token rejected: {getattr(exc, 'code', None) or 'auth_error'}")
if not imported:
raise
return imported
updated_tokens = {
**tokens, "access_token": refreshed["access_token"],
"refresh_token": refreshed["refresh_token"]}
_save_codex_tokens(updated_tokens)
return updated_tokens
def _import_codex_cli_tokens() -> Optional[Dict[str, str]]:
"""Read ~/.codex/auth.json (Codex CLI file) tokens if valid and not expired; never writes."""
from hermes_cli.auth import _codex_access_token_is_expiring
codex_home = os.getenv("CODEX_HOME", "").strip() or str(Path.home() / ".codex")
auth_path = Path(codex_home).expanduser() / "auth.json"
if not auth_path.is_file():
return None
try:
tokens = json.loads(auth_path.read_text(encoding="utf-8-sig")).get("tokens")
if not (isinstance(tokens, dict) and tokens.get("access_token")
and tokens.get("refresh_token")):
return None
# Importing stale tokens that can't be refreshed would leave the user with
# "Login successful!" but no working credentials.
if _codex_access_token_is_expiring(tokens["access_token"], 0):
logger.debug("Codex CLI tokens at %s are expired — skipping import.", auth_path)
return None
return dict(tokens)
except Exception:
return None
def resolve_codex_runtime_credentials(
*, force_refresh: bool = False, refresh_if_expiring: bool = True,
refresh_skew_seconds: int = CODEX_ACCESS_TOKEN_REFRESH_SKEW_SECONDS) -> Dict[str, Any]:
"""Resolve runtime credentials from Hermes's own Codex token store.
Falls back to the credential pool when the singleton (``providers.openai-codex.tokens``) has no
usable access_token but the pool (``credential_pool.openai-codex``) does.
This closes the divergence between the chat path (singleton-only via this function) and the auxiliary
path (pool-first via ``_read_codex_access_token``). Without this fallback, a user whose tokens live only
in the pool — for example after a manual pool seed, a partial re-auth, or pool-only restoration from a
backup — gets a bare HTTP 401 ``Missing Authentication header`` from the wire instead of a usable
credential. See issue #32992.
"""
from hermes_cli.auth import (
_auth_store_lock, _codex_access_token_is_expiring, _probe_codex_quota_restored,
_read_codex_tokens)
read_error: Optional[AuthError] = None
data = None
try:
data = _read_codex_tokens()
except AuthError as exc:
read_error = exc
if exc.relogin_required and exc.code in {
"codex_auth_missing_access_token", "codex_auth_missing_refresh_token",
"codex_auth_invalid_shape"}:
imported = _recover_codex_tokens_from_cli(str(exc.code or "auth_error"))
if imported:
data = {"tokens": imported, "last_refresh": imported.get("last_refresh")}
if data is None:
pool_token = _pool_codex_access_token()
if pool_token:
return _codex_runtime_result(pool_token, source="credential_pool", last_refresh=None)
pool_rate_limit = _codex_pool_rate_limit_status()
if pool_rate_limit:
# Before surfacing the persisted cooldown, ask the usage endpoint whether the quota
# reset early (banked reset redeemed, plan upgraded): ``last_error_reset_at`` can be
# days in the future while the account is already usable again.
stale_token = _stripped(pool_rate_limit.get("access_token"))
if stale_token and _probe_codex_quota_restored(
stale_token, base_url=pool_rate_limit.get("base_url")):
logger.info("Codex quota restored upstream — clearing stale pool cooldown(s).")
clear_codex_pool_quota_cooldowns()
pool_token = _pool_codex_access_token()
if pool_token:
return _codex_runtime_result(
pool_token, source="credential_pool", last_refresh=None)
reset_at = pool_rate_limit.get("reset_at")
in_future = isinstance(reset_at, (int, float)) and reset_at > time.time()
raise _codex_quota_exhausted_error(int(reset_at - time.time()) if in_future else None)
if read_error is not None:
raise read_error
raise _codex_err(_NO_CREDENTIALS_MSG, "codex_auth_missing", relogin=True)
tokens = dict(data["tokens"])
access_token = _stripped(tokens.get("access_token"))
refresh_timeout_seconds = env_float("HERMES_CODEX_REFRESH_TIMEOUT_SECONDS", 20)
def _should_refresh(token: str) -> bool:
return bool(force_refresh) or (
refresh_if_expiring and _codex_access_token_is_expiring(token, refresh_skew_seconds))
if _should_refresh(access_token):
# Re-read under lock to avoid racing with other Hermes processes
lock_timeout = max(float(AUTH_LOCK_TIMEOUT_SECONDS), refresh_timeout_seconds + 5.0)
with _auth_store_lock(timeout_seconds=lock_timeout):
data = _read_codex_tokens(_lock=False)
tokens = dict(data["tokens"])
if _should_refresh(_stripped(tokens.get("access_token"))):
tokens = _refresh_codex_auth_tokens(tokens, refresh_timeout_seconds)
access_token = _stripped(tokens.get("access_token"))
return _codex_runtime_result(
access_token, source="hermes-auth-store", last_refresh=data.get("last_refresh"))
def _is_codex_rate_limit_shaped(code: Any, reason: Any, message: Any) -> bool:
"""True when persisted pool-entry error metadata describes a 429/quota stop."""
reason_l, message_l = str(reason or "").lower(), str(message or "").lower()
return (
code == 429
or any(k in reason_l for k in ("rate_limit", "usage_limit", "quota"))
or any(k in message_l for k in ("rate limit", "usage limit", "quota")))
def _entry_is_rate_limit_exhausted(entry: Dict[str, Any]) -> bool:
"""Pool entry frozen by a 429/quota stop (as opposed to an auth failure)."""
return entry.get("last_status") == "exhausted" and _is_codex_rate_limit_shaped(
entry.get("last_error_code"), entry.get("last_error_reason"),
entry.get("last_error_message"))
# Throttle for the live Codex quota probe. It runs on the hot credential-selection path while the
# pool is exhausted, so without a floor a busy gateway would hammer the usage endpoint per call.
CODEX_QUOTA_PROBE_MIN_INTERVAL_SECONDS = 300 # 5 minutes
_codex_quota_probe_cache: Dict[str, Tuple[float, Optional[bool]]] = {}
_codex_quota_probe_lock = threading.Lock()
def _codex_usage_probe_url(base_url: Optional[str]) -> str:
"""Resolve the Codex usage endpoint for a probe.
Mirrors the Codex CLI's PathStyle split: base URLs containing ``/backend-api`` use the ChatGPT
``/wham/usage`` path, everything else ``/api/codex/usage``. Kept local so this low-level auth
module does not import the auxiliary account-usage module.
"""
normalized = _stripped(base_url).rstrip("/") or _codex_base_url()
if normalized.endswith("/codex"):
normalized = normalized[: -len("/codex")]
prefix = normalized + ("/wham" if "/backend-api" in normalized else "/api/codex")
return prefix + "/usage"
def _probe_codex_quota_restored(
access_token: Any, *, base_url: Optional[str] = None,
min_interval_seconds: float = CODEX_QUOTA_PROBE_MIN_INTERVAL_SECONDS) -> Optional[bool]:
"""Ask the Codex usage endpoint whether this account's quota is usable again.
Probes are throttled per access token (module-local cache) so the hot selection path can fire
this freely.
"""
from hermes_cli.auth import _codex_quota_probe_cache, _nonempty_str
token = _stripped(access_token)
# Real Codex access tokens are JWTs. Refusing to probe non-JWT tokens avoids pointless
# network calls for corrupt/placeholder entries (and keeps hermetic test fixtures offline).
if not token or not _decode_jwt_claims(token):
return None
cache_key = hashlib.sha256(token.encode("utf-8")).hexdigest()[:16]
now = time.monotonic()
with _codex_quota_probe_lock:
cached = _codex_quota_probe_cache.get(cache_key)
if cached is not None and (now - cached[0]) < min_interval_seconds:
return cached[1]
# Reserve the slot immediately so concurrent selectors don't stampede the endpoint.
_codex_quota_probe_cache[cache_key] = (now, None)
result: Optional[bool] = None
try:
headers = {
"Authorization": f"Bearer {token}", "Accept": "application/json",
"User-Agent": "codex-cli"}
# Best-effort ChatGPT-Account-Id from the JWT (required for some account shapes).
auth_claims = _decode_jwt_claims(token).get("https://api.openai.com/auth")
account_id = (
auth_claims.get("chatgpt_account_id") if isinstance(auth_claims, dict) else None)
if _nonempty_str(account_id):
headers["ChatGPT-Account-Id"] = account_id.strip()
with _codex_http_client(timeout=10.0) as client:
response = client.get(_codex_usage_probe_url(base_url), headers=headers)
if response.status_code == 200:
rate_limit = (response.json() or {}).get("rate_limit") or {}
worst_used: Optional[float] = None
for key in ("primary_window", "secondary_window"):
used = (rate_limit.get(key) or {}).get("used_percent")
if isinstance(used, (int, float)):
worst_used = max(worst_used or 0.0, float(used))
if worst_used is not None:
result = worst_used < 100.0
elif response.status_code == 429:
result = False
except Exception:
logger.debug("Codex quota probe failed", exc_info=True)
result = None
with _codex_quota_probe_lock:
_codex_quota_probe_cache[cache_key] = (now, result)
return result
def clear_codex_pool_quota_cooldowns(access_token: Optional[str] = None) -> int:
"""Clear rate-limit cooldowns on persisted openai-codex pool entries.
Called after the upstream quota is KNOWN to be restored (a ``/usage reset`` redemption or a
positive live probe) so auth.json stops freezing credentials behind a stale
``last_error_reset_at``. With *access_token* only the matching entry clears; otherwise every
rate-limited entry does (a redeemed banked reset restores the whole account; a still-exhausted
entry just re-freezes with fresh metadata on its next 429).
"""
from hermes_cli.auth import _auth_store_lock, _load_auth_store, _save_auth_store
cleared = 0
try:
with _auth_store_lock():
auth_store = _load_auth_store()
entries = _pool_entries(auth_store, "openai-codex")
if entries is None:
return 0
for entry in _codex_pool_dicts(entries):
if access_token and str(entry.get("access_token") or "") != access_token:
continue
if _entry_is_rate_limit_exhausted(entry):
_clear_pool_entry_status(entry)
cleared += 1
if cleared:
_save_auth_store(auth_store)
except Exception:
logger.debug("Failed to clear Codex pool quota cooldowns", exc_info=True)
return cleared
def _codex_pool_dicts(entries: Optional[List[Any]]) -> Iterator[Dict[str, Any]]:
for entry in entries or ():
if isinstance(entry, dict):
yield entry
def _read_codex_pool_entries() -> Optional[List[Any]]:
"""Locked read of ``credential_pool.openai-codex`` from auth.json (None when absent)."""
from hermes_cli.auth import _auth_store_lock, _load_auth_store
with _auth_store_lock():
auth_store = _load_auth_store()
return _pool_entries(auth_store, "openai-codex")
def _codex_pool_rate_limit_status() -> Optional[Dict[str, Any]]:
"""Return metadata for a pool-only Codex credential in quota cooldown."""
from hermes_cli.auth import _nonempty_str
from agent.credential_pool import _parse_absolute_timestamp
try:
now = time.time()
for entry in _codex_pool_dicts(_read_codex_pool_entries()):
token = entry.get("access_token")
if not _nonempty_str(token) or not _entry_is_rate_limit_exhausted(entry):
continue
reset_at = _parse_absolute_timestamp(entry.get("last_error_reset_at"))
if reset_at is None or reset_at > now:
return {
"label": entry.get("label"), "last_refresh": entry.get("last_refresh"),
"reset_at": reset_at, "reason": entry.get("last_error_reason"),
"message": entry.get("last_error_message"), "access_token": token.strip(),
"base_url": entry.get("base_url")}
except Exception:
logger.debug("Codex pool rate-limit lookup failed", exc_info=True)
return None
def _pool_entries(auth_store: Dict[str, Any], provider_id: str) -> Optional[List[Any]]:
"""``auth_store["credential_pool"][provider_id]`` when it is a list, else None."""
pool = auth_store.get("credential_pool")
entries = pool.get(provider_id) if isinstance(pool, dict) else None
return entries if isinstance(entries, list) else None
def _pool_codex_access_token() -> str:
"""First non-empty pool access_token not in an exhaustion cooldown window, else "".
Fallback for ``resolve_codex_runtime_credentials`` when the singleton has no creds.
"""
from hermes_cli.auth import _nonempty_str
try:
for entry in _codex_pool_dicts(_read_codex_pool_entries()):
token, reset_at = entry.get("access_token"), entry.get("last_error_reset_at")
in_cooldown = isinstance(reset_at, (int, float)) and reset_at > time.time()
if _nonempty_str(token) and not in_cooldown:
return token.strip()
except Exception:
logger.debug("Codex pool fallback lookup failed", exc_info=True)
return ""
def _login_openai_codex(args, pconfig: ProviderConfig, *, force_new_login: bool = False) -> None:
"""OpenAI Codex login via device code flow. Tokens stored in ~/.hermes/auth.json."""
from hermes_cli.auth import (
_codex_access_token_is_expiring, _codex_device_code_login, _import_codex_cli_tokens,
_offer_existing_oauth_credentials, _print_login_success, _prompt_yes_no, _save_codex_tokens,
_update_config_for_provider, resolve_codex_runtime_credentials)
del args, pconfig # kept for parity with other provider login helpers
if not force_new_login:
if _offer_existing_oauth_credentials(
"openai-codex", resolve=resolve_codex_runtime_credentials,
is_expiring=_codex_access_token_is_expiring, display_name="Codex",
default_base_url=DEFAULT_CODEX_BASE_URL,
expired_notice="Existing Codex credentials are expired. Starting fresh login..."):
return
cli_tokens = _import_codex_cli_tokens()
if cli_tokens:
print("Found existing Codex CLI credentials at ~/.codex/auth.json")
print("Hermes will create its own session to avoid conflicts with Codex CLI / VS Code.")
if _prompt_yes_no(
"Import these credentials? (a separate login is recommended) [y/N]: ", default="n"):
_save_codex_tokens(cli_tokens)
config_path = _update_config_for_provider("openai-codex", _codex_base_url())
print()
print("Credentials imported. Note: if Codex CLI refreshes its token,")
print("Hermes will keep working independently with its own session.")
print(f" Config updated: {config_path} (model.provider=openai-codex)")
return
# Run a fresh device code flow — Hermes gets its own OAuth session
print()
print("Signing in to OpenAI Codex...")
print("(Hermes creates its own session — won't affect Codex CLI or VS Code)")
print()
creds = _codex_device_code_login()
_save_codex_tokens(creds["tokens"], creds.get("last_refresh"))
config_path = _update_config_for_provider(
"openai-codex", creds.get("base_url", DEFAULT_CODEX_BASE_URL))
_print_login_success("openai-codex", config_path, show_auth_state=True)
def _codex_login_rate_limited_error(response: "httpx.Response", *, during: str = "") -> AuthError:
"""AuthError for a 429 from OpenAI's device-auth endpoints (throttle, not credential fault)."""
# Upstream rate-limit / usage-quota exhaustion on the token endpoint. The stored refresh token is still
# valid here — re-authenticating cannot lift a quota cap. Classify distinctly from auth failures so
# callers surface a "retry later" notice instead of a misleading "run hermes auth" prompt (see issue
# #32790).
retry_after = _parse_retry_after_seconds(getattr(response, "headers", None))
wait_hint = (
f" Try again in about {retry_after}s." if retry_after is not None
else " Wait a minute and run the login again.")
return _codex_err(
f"OpenAI is rate-limiting Codex login requests (HTTP 429){during}. "
f"This is a temporary throttle on OpenAI's side, not a credential problem.{wait_hint}",
CODEX_RATE_LIMITED_CODE)
def _codex_request_device_code(issuer: str, client_id: str) -> Dict[str, Any]:
"""Step 1 of the Codex device flow: request a user code, retrying capped on HTTP 429.
OpenAI rate-limits this request when login is attempted too often from one IP/account — retry
with capped backoff (honoring ``Retry-After``) before surfacing an actionable message.
"""
max_attempts = 4
for attempt in range(1, max_attempts + 1):
resp = _codex_login_post(
f"{issuer}/api/accounts/deviceauth/usercode", json={"client_id": client_id},
headers={"Content-Type": "application/json"},
failure=("Failed to request device code", "device_code_request_failed"))
if resp.status_code != 429:
break
if attempt < max_attempts:
# Exponential backoff (2s, 4s, 8s) capped, preferring the server's Retry-After.
retry_after = _parse_retry_after_seconds(getattr(resp, "headers", None))
delay = max(1, min(int(retry_after if retry_after is not None else 2 ** attempt), 60))
print(f"OpenAI is rate-limiting login requests (429); retrying in {delay}s...")
time.sleep(delay)
if resp.status_code == 429:
raise _codex_login_rate_limited_error(resp)
if resp.status_code != 200:
raise _codex_err(
f"Device code request returned status {resp.status_code}.", "device_code_request_error")
device_data = resp.json()
device_data["interval"] = max(3, int(device_data.get("interval", "5")))
if not device_data.get("user_code", "") or not device_data.get("device_auth_id", ""):
raise _codex_err("Device code response missing required fields.", "device_code_incomplete")
return device_data
def _codex_poll_authorization_code(
issuer: str, *, device_auth_id: str, user_code: str, poll_interval: int) -> Dict[str, Any]:
"""Step 3 of the Codex device flow: poll until sign-in completes (403/404 = still pending)."""
max_wait = 15 * 60 # 15 minutes
start = time.monotonic()
code_resp = None
try:
with _codex_http_client(timeout=httpx.Timeout(15.0)) as client:
while time.monotonic() - start < max_wait:
time.sleep(poll_interval)
try:
poll_resp = client.post(
f"{issuer}/api/accounts/deviceauth/token",
json={"device_auth_id": device_auth_id, "user_code": user_code},
headers={"Content-Type": "application/json"})
except Exception as exc:
raise _codex_err(
f"Device auth polling request failed: {exc}{_ssl_interop_hint(exc)}",
"device_code_poll_error") from exc
if poll_resp.status_code == 200:
code_resp = poll_resp.json()
break
if poll_resp.status_code not in {403, 404}: # 403/404 = user hasn't finished yet
raise _codex_err(
f"Device auth polling returned status {poll_resp.status_code}.",
"device_code_poll_error")
except KeyboardInterrupt:
print("\nLogin cancelled.")
raise SystemExit(130)
if code_resp is None:
raise _codex_err("Login timed out after 15 minutes.", "device_code_timeout")
return code_resp
def _codex_exchange_authorization_code(
issuer: str, client_id: str, code_resp: Dict[str, Any]) -> Dict[str, Any]:
"""Step 4 of the Codex device flow: swap the authorization code for tokens."""
authorization_code = code_resp.get("authorization_code", "")
code_verifier = code_resp.get("code_verifier", "")
if not authorization_code or not code_verifier:
raise _codex_err(
"Device auth response missing authorization_code or code_verifier.",
"device_code_incomplete_exchange")
token_resp = _codex_login_post(
CODEX_OAUTH_TOKEN_URL,
data={
"grant_type": "authorization_code", "code": authorization_code,
"redirect_uri": f"{issuer}/deviceauth/callback", "client_id": client_id,
"code_verifier": code_verifier},
headers={"Content-Type": "application/x-www-form-urlencoded"},
failure=("Token exchange failed", "token_exchange_failed"))
if token_resp.status_code == 429:
raise _codex_login_rate_limited_error(token_resp, during=" during token exchange")
if token_resp.status_code != 200:
raise _codex_err(
f"Token exchange returned status {token_resp.status_code}.", "token_exchange_error")
tokens = token_resp.json()
if not tokens.get("access_token", ""):
raise _codex_err(
"Token exchange did not return an access_token.", "token_exchange_no_access_token")
return tokens
def _codex_device_code_login() -> Dict[str, Any]:
"""Run the OpenAI device code login flow and return credentials dict."""
from hermes_cli.auth import _utc_now_z
issuer, client_id = "https://auth.openai.com", CODEX_OAUTH_CLIENT_ID
device_data = _codex_request_device_code(issuer, client_id)
user_code = device_data["user_code"]
# Step 2: Show user the code
print("To continue, follow these steps:\n")
print(" 1. Open this URL in your browser:")
print(f" \033[94m{issuer}/codex/device\033[0m\n")
print(" 2. Enter this code:")
print(f" \033[94m{user_code}\033[0m\n")
print("Waiting for sign-in... (press Ctrl+C to cancel)")
code_resp = _codex_poll_authorization_code(
issuer, device_auth_id=device_data["device_auth_id"], user_code=user_code,
poll_interval=device_data["interval"])
tokens = _codex_exchange_authorization_code(issuer, client_id, code_resp)
# Return tokens for the caller to persist (never writes to ~/.codex/)
return {
"tokens": {
"access_token": tokens.get("access_token", ""),
"refresh_token": tokens.get("refresh_token", "")},
"base_url": _codex_base_url(), "last_refresh": _utc_now_z(), "auth_mode": "chatgpt",
"source": "device-code"}