Files
hermes-agent/tools/tool_result_storage.py

274 lines
12 KiB
Python

"""Tool result persistence -- preserves large outputs instead of truncating.
Layers against context overflow: (1) per-tool caps inside each tool; (2)
``maybe_persist_tool_result`` — output over the tool's threshold is persisted and replaced
by a preview + path. Canonical home is ALWAYS host-side ``$HERMES_HOME/cache/spillover/
{id}.txt`` (works for sessions that never ran a terminal); remote backends get the
translated in-sandbox path (probed for readability) else a copy in the sandbox temp dir.
(3) ``enforce_turn_budget``."""
import hashlib
import logging
import os
import re
import shlex
import threading
import time
from tools.budget_config import DEFAULT_PREVIEW_SIZE_CHARS, BudgetConfig, DEFAULT_BUDGET
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
PERSISTED_OUTPUT_TAG = "<persisted-output>"
PERSISTED_OUTPUT_CLOSING_TAG = "</persisted-output>"
STORAGE_DIR = "/tmp/hermes-results"
SPILLOVER_SUBDIR = "cache/spillover"
SPILLOVER_MAX_AGE_HOURS = 24
_BUDGET_TOOL_NAME = "__budget_enforcement__"
_UNSAFE_RESULT_FILENAME_CHARS = re.compile(r"[^A-Za-z0-9_.-]+")
_MAX_RESULT_FILENAME_STEM = 120
_spillover_prune_lock = threading.Lock()
_spillover_pruned_once = False
def get_spillover_dir():
"""Return $HERMES_HOME/cache/spillover as a Path (not created)."""
from hermes_constants import get_hermes_home
return get_hermes_home() / SPILLOVER_SUBDIR
def cleanup_spillover_cache(max_age_hours: int = SPILLOVER_MAX_AGE_HOURS) -> int:
"""Delete spillover files older than *max_age_hours*; returns count removed (same
contract as the ``cleanup_*_cache`` helpers the gateway housekeeping loop runs hourly)."""
cutoff = time.time() - (max_age_hours * 3600)
removed = 0
try:
entries = list(get_spillover_dir().iterdir())
except OSError:
return 0
for f in entries:
try:
if f.is_file() and f.stat().st_mtime < cutoff:
f.unlink()
removed += 1
except OSError:
continue
return removed
def _prune_spillover_once() -> None:
"""Best-effort prune, at most once per process (CLI-only installs never run housekeeping)."""
global _spillover_pruned_once
with _spillover_prune_lock:
if _spillover_pruned_once:
return
_spillover_pruned_once = True
try:
removed = cleanup_spillover_cache()
if removed:
logger.debug("Pruned %d expired spillover file(s)", removed)
except Exception as exc:
logger.debug("Spillover prune failed: %s", exc)
def _is_host_side_env(env) -> bool:
"""True when this process should write the spill file directly: ``env=None`` (no sandbox
yet) or the local backend. Remote backends resolve ``read_file`` inside the sandbox."""
if env is None:
return True
try:
from tools.environments.local import LocalEnvironment
return isinstance(env, LocalEnvironment)
except Exception:
return False
def _write_to_spillover(content: str, filename: str):
"""Write host-side to $HERMES_HOME/cache/spillover; returns path str or None."""
try:
spill_dir = get_spillover_dir()
spill_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
path = spill_dir / filename
path.write_text(content, encoding="utf-8", errors="replace")
except OSError as exc:
logger.warning("Spillover write failed for %s: %s", filename, exc)
return None
_prune_spillover_once()
return str(path)
def _sandbox_visible_spillover_path(host_path: str, env) -> str | None:
"""Path where a remote backend can read *host_path*, or None. Translates via the image
tools' helper, forces a sync for synced backends, then PROBES readability — a persistent
container created before spillover joined the mount list lacks the bind mount and must
fall back to the in-sandbox write."""
try:
from tools.credential_files import to_agent_visible_cache_path
visible = to_agent_visible_cache_path(host_path)
except Exception as exc:
logger.debug("Spillover path translation failed: %s", exc)
return None
sync_manager = getattr(env, "_sync_manager", None)
if sync_manager is not None:
try:
sync_manager.sync(force=True)
except Exception as exc:
logger.debug("Spillover sync failed: %s", exc)
try:
if env.execute(f"test -r {shlex.quote(visible)}", timeout=15).get("returncode", 1) == 0:
return visible
except Exception as exc:
logger.debug("Spillover readability probe failed: %s", exc)
return None
def _resolve_storage_dir(env) -> str:
"""Return the best temp-backed storage dir for this environment."""
get_temp_dir = getattr(env, "get_temp_dir", None)
temp_dir = None
if callable(get_temp_dir):
try:
temp_dir = get_temp_dir()
except Exception as exc:
logger.debug("Could not resolve env temp dir: %s", exc)
return f"{temp_dir.rstrip('/') or '/'}/hermes-results" if temp_dir else STORAGE_DIR
def _safe_result_filename(tool_use_id: str) -> str:
"""Return a single safe filename for a tool result id."""
raw_id = str(tool_use_id or "tool_result")
safe_stem = _UNSAFE_RESULT_FILENAME_CHARS.sub("_", raw_id).strip("._-")
changed = safe_stem != raw_id
safe_stem = safe_stem or "tool_result"
if changed or len(safe_stem) > _MAX_RESULT_FILENAME_STEM:
digest = hashlib.sha256(raw_id.encode("utf-8")).hexdigest()[:12]
safe_stem = safe_stem[:_MAX_RESULT_FILENAME_STEM].rstrip("._-") or "tool_result"
safe_stem = f"{safe_stem}_{digest}"
return f"{safe_stem}.txt"
def generate_preview(content: str, max_chars: int = DEFAULT_PREVIEW_SIZE_CHARS) -> tuple[str, bool]:
"""Truncate at last newline within max_chars. Returns (preview, has_more)."""
if len(content) <= max_chars:
return content, False
truncated = content[:max_chars]
last_nl = truncated.rfind("\n")
if last_nl > max_chars // 2:
truncated = truncated[:last_nl + 1]
return truncated, True
def _write_to_sandbox(content: str, remote_path: str, env) -> bool:
"""Write content into the sandbox via env.execute(); True on success. Content goes through
stdin, not the command string: Linux ``MAX_ARG_STRLEN`` caps one argv element at 128 KB,
so a heredoc-in-command silently failed for exactly the oversized results this handles."""
storage_dir = os.path.dirname(remote_path)
cmd = f"mkdir -p {shlex.quote(storage_dir)} && cat > {shlex.quote(remote_path)}"
return env.execute(cmd, timeout=30, stdin_data=content).get("returncode", 1) == 0
def _build_persisted_message(
preview: str, has_more: bool, original_size: int, file_path: str) -> str:
"""Build the <persisted-output> replacement block."""
size_kb = original_size / 1024
size_str = f"{size_kb / 1024:.1f} MB" if size_kb >= 1024 else f"{size_kb:.1f} KB"
return (
f"{PERSISTED_OUTPUT_TAG}\n"
f"This tool result was too large ({original_size:,} characters, {size_str}).\n"
f"Full output saved to: {file_path}\n"
"Use the read_file tool with offset and limit to access specific sections of this output.\n"
"Recovery: page through the saved file with read_file (offset/limit) or "
"process it with execute_code — do NOT re-request the same data from the "
"remote API; the full result is already on disk.\n\n"
f"Preview (first {len(preview)} chars):\n"
+ preview + ("\n..." if has_more else "")
+ f"\n{PERSISTED_OUTPUT_CLOSING_TAG}")
_PERSISTED_PATH_RE = re.compile(r"^Full output saved to: (.+)$", re.MULTILINE)
def extract_persisted_path(content: str) -> str | None:
"""File path from a <persisted-output> block, or None (lets the result-reference stubbing
guard in agent/tool_guardrails.py carry the spillover path instead of leaving it dangling)."""
if not isinstance(content, str) or PERSISTED_OUTPUT_TAG not in content:
return None
match = _PERSISTED_PATH_RE.search(content)
return match.group(1).strip() if match else None
def maybe_persist_tool_result(
content: str,
tool_name: str,
tool_use_id: str,
env=None,
config: BudgetConfig = DEFAULT_BUDGET,
threshold: int | float | None = None) -> str:
"""Layer 2: persist an oversized result, return preview + path. ``threshold`` overrides
``config.resolve_threshold(tool_name)``; falls back to inline truncation when no write
location succeeds."""
if threshold is None:
threshold = config.resolve_threshold(tool_name)
if threshold == float("inf") or len(content) <= threshold:
return content
filename = _safe_result_filename(tool_use_id)
preview, has_more = generate_preview(content, max_chars=config.preview_size)
def _persisted(path: str, host_suffix: str = "") -> str:
logger.info("Persisted large tool result: %s (%s, %d chars -> %s%s)",
tool_name, tool_use_id, len(content), path, host_suffix)
return _build_persisted_message(preview, has_more, len(content), path)
# Always persist host-side first: cache/spillover is the single canonical home.
host_path = _write_to_spillover(content, filename)
if _is_host_side_env(env):
if host_path is not None:
return _persisted(host_path)
else:
# Remote backend: reference the mounted/synced path when the sandbox can actually read
# it, else write into the sandbox temp dir (containers without the spillover mount).
if host_path is not None:
visible = _sandbox_visible_spillover_path(host_path, env)
if visible is not None:
return _persisted(visible, f" [host: {host_path}]")
remote_path = f"{_resolve_storage_dir(env)}/{filename}"
try:
if _write_to_sandbox(content, remote_path, env):
return _persisted(remote_path)
except Exception as exc:
logger.warning("Sandbox write failed for %s: %s", tool_use_id, exc)
logger.info("Inline-truncating large tool result: %s (%d chars, no sandbox write)",
tool_name, len(content))
return (f"{preview}\n\n[Truncated: tool response was {len(content):,} chars. "
"Full output could not be saved to sandbox.]")
def enforce_turn_budget(
tool_messages: list[dict], env=None, config: BudgetConfig = DEFAULT_BUDGET) -> list[dict]:
"""Layer 3: persist the largest non-persisted results first until the turn's aggregate is
under budget. Mutates the list in-place and returns it."""
candidates = []
total_size = 0
for i, msg in enumerate(tool_messages):
size = len(msg.get("content", ""))
total_size += size
if PERSISTED_OUTPUT_TAG not in msg.get("content", ""):
candidates.append((i, size))
if total_size <= config.turn_budget:
return tool_messages
candidates.sort(key=lambda x: x[1], reverse=True)
for idx, size in candidates:
if total_size <= config.turn_budget:
break
content = tool_messages[idx]["content"]
tool_use_id = tool_messages[idx].get("tool_call_id", f"budget_{idx}")
replacement = maybe_persist_tool_result(
content=content, tool_name=_BUDGET_TOOL_NAME, tool_use_id=tool_use_id,
env=env, config=config, threshold=0)
if replacement != content:
total_size += len(replacement) - size
tool_messages[idx]["content"] = replacement
logger.info("Budget enforcement: persisted tool result %s (%d chars)",
tool_use_id, size)
return tool_messages