Files
hermes-agent/tests/gateway/test_email.py
kshitijk4poor 3f4533b9de fix(email): read spf/dkim verdicts from their own Authentication-Results clause
The r3 fold scoped only the dmarc verdict to its clause. SPF and DKIM
still came from a whole-string, last-match-wins regex scan, so the same
quoted/comment smuggle closed for dmarc still authenticated a spoofed
From (GHSA-rxqh-5572-8m77), e.g.
  spf=fail smtp.mailfrom="x spf=pass smtp.mailfrom=example.com "@evil.test
  spf=fail (spf=pass) smtp.mailfrom=a@example.com
  spf=fail smtp.mailfrom=a.spf=pass@example.com
  dkim=pass header.d=evil.test header.i="x header.d=example.com y"@evil.test

Every verdict now comes from the leading method=result token of its
own clause (from _ar_clauses, comments dropped), and its domains only
from that clause. Properties are read by a token scanner that consumes
quoted-strings and other key=value tokens whole, so quoted contents are
never read as properties while a quoted value still is
(header.from="example.com"). SPF fails closed on more than one spf
clause; DKIM accepts any single dkim=pass clause whose own header.d
aligns (multi-signature mail is normal), never mixing clauses. The
whole-string methods/props (methods["dmarc"] was dead) are gone.

Also: a stray ')' at depth 0 is now unbalanced (it split header.from
out of the dmarc clause); a From with more than 64 '(' takes the silent
empty-sender drop instead of a parseaddr RecursionError logged as an
error; the cap test asserts the cap directly instead of wall-clock
timing; the empty-From drop assertion moves next to the other
_extract_email_address rejects; and the untested >1-dmarc, unbalanced
and backslash-escape rules get reject strings.
2026-09-27 20:49:08 +05:30

1303 lines
54 KiB
Python

"""Tests for the Email gateway platform adapter.
Covers:
1. Platform enum exists with correct value
2. Config loading from env vars via _apply_env_overrides
3. Adapter init and config parsing
4. Helper functions (header decoding, body extraction, address extraction, HTML stripping)
5. Authorization integration (platform in allowlist maps)
6. Send message tool routing (platform in platform_map)
7. check_email_requirements function
8. Attachment extraction and caching
9. Message dispatch and threading
"""
import os
import unittest
from email.mime.text import MIMEText
from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart
from unittest.mock import patch, MagicMock, ANY
class TestConfigEnvOverrides(unittest.TestCase):
"""Verify email config is loaded from environment variables."""
@patch.dict(os.environ, {
"EMAIL_ADDRESS": "hermes@test.com",
"EMAIL_PASSWORD": "secret",
"EMAIL_IMAP_HOST": "imap.test.com",
"EMAIL_SMTP_HOST": "smtp.test.com",
"EMAIL_HOME_ADDRESS": "user@test.com",
}, clear=False)
def test_email_home_channel_loaded(self):
from gateway.config import GatewayConfig, Platform, _apply_env_overrides
config = GatewayConfig()
_apply_env_overrides(config)
home = config.platforms[Platform.EMAIL].home_channel
self.assertIsNotNone(home)
self.assertEqual(home.chat_id, "user@test.com")
class TestCheckRequirements(unittest.TestCase):
"""Verify check_email_requirements function."""
@patch.dict(os.environ, {
"EMAIL_ADDRESS": "a@b.com",
"EMAIL_PASSWORD": "pw",
"EMAIL_IMAP_HOST": "imap.b.com",
"EMAIL_SMTP_HOST": "smtp.b.com",
}, clear=False)
def test_requirements_met(self):
from plugins.platforms.email.adapter import check_email_requirements
self.assertTrue(check_email_requirements())
class TestHelperFunctions(unittest.TestCase):
"""Test email parsing helper functions."""
def test_decode_header_encoded(self):
from plugins.platforms.email.adapter import _decode_header_value
# RFC 2047 encoded subject
encoded = "=?utf-8?B?TWVyaGFiYQ==?=" # "Merhaba" in base64
result = _decode_header_value(encoded)
self.assertEqual(result, "Merhaba")
def test_extract_email_address_with_name(self):
from plugins.platforms.email.adapter import _extract_email_address
self.assertEqual(
_extract_email_address("John Doe <john@example.com>"),
"john@example.com"
)
# Unquoted forms strict parseaddr rejects still resolve to their single bracketed address.
for raw in ("john@example.com <john@example.com>", "Doe, John <John@example.com>",
"Doe, John (CEO) <John@example.com>"):
self.assertEqual(_extract_email_address(raw), "john@example.com", raw)
# ...but never when the display part could hold another mailbox, group or comment.
for raw in ("a@x.com, b@y.com", "Group: a@x.com, b@y.com;", "<>", "a@x.test <john@example.com>",
"attacker@evil.test, <victim@x>", "attacker@evil.test,\r\n <victim@x>",
"attacker@evil.test (c) <victim@x>", "attacker@evil.test; <victim@x>",
"Grp: attacker@evil.test; <victim@x>", "undisclosed-recipients:; <victim@x>",
"John", 'a\\"b <victim@x>',
# over _MAX_FROM_LEN (uncapped parseaddr would return a@example.com)
"x" * 3000 + " <a@example.com>",
# >=500 nested comments make stdlib parseaddr raise RecursionError
"Doe, " + "(" * 500 + ")" * 500 + " <v@example.com>"):
self.assertEqual(_extract_email_address(raw), "", raw)
# A From with no usable address is dropped at parse time, before dispatch.
from plugins.platforms.email.adapter import EmailAdapter
self.assertIsNone(EmailAdapter._parse_fetched_message(
object.__new__(EmailAdapter), b"2", b"From: a@x.com, b@y.com\r\nSubject: x\r\n\r\nbody"))
def test_extract_email_address_ignores_angle_brackets_in_display_name(self):
from plugins.platforms.email.adapter import _extract_email_address
self.assertEqual(
_extract_email_address('"Victim <victim@example.com>" <attacker@evil.test>'),
"attacker@evil.test",
)
def test_extract_email_address_unfolds_display_name_before_parsing(self):
from plugins.platforms.email.adapter import _extract_email_address
self.assertEqual(
_extract_email_address(
'"Some Very Long Display Name That Exceeds The Line\r\n Limit" <real@example.com>'
),
"real@example.com",
)
# Ordinary forms must keep resolving the same way.
self.assertEqual(_extract_email_address("Plain <user@example.com>"), "user@example.com")
self.assertEqual(_extract_email_address("bare@example.com"), "bare@example.com")
def test_strip_html_basic(self):
from plugins.platforms.email.adapter import _strip_html
html = "<p>Hello <b>world</b></p>"
result = _strip_html(html)
self.assertIn("Hello", result)
self.assertIn("world", result)
self.assertNotIn("<p>", result)
self.assertNotIn("<b>", result)
class TestExtractTextBody(unittest.TestCase):
"""Test email body extraction from different message formats."""
def test_plain_text_body(self):
from plugins.platforms.email.adapter import _extract_text_body
msg = MIMEText("Hello, this is a test.", "plain", "utf-8")
result = _extract_text_body(msg)
self.assertEqual(result, "Hello, this is a test.")
def test_multipart_prefers_plain(self):
from plugins.platforms.email.adapter import _extract_text_body
msg = MIMEMultipart("alternative")
msg.attach(MIMEText("<p>HTML version</p>", "html", "utf-8"))
msg.attach(MIMEText("Plain version", "plain", "utf-8"))
result = _extract_text_body(msg)
self.assertEqual(result, "Plain version")
class TestDispatchMessage(unittest.TestCase):
"""Test email message dispatch logic."""
def setUp(self):
# These tests exercise dispatch mechanics (subject formatting,
# attachment typing, source building), not the authorization gate.
# The adapter now fails closed at dispatch when no allowlist / allow-all
# is configured (SECURITY.md 2.6), so opt into allow-all here to keep
# exercising the dispatch path. Auth-contract tests below override this.
self._prev_allow_all = os.environ.get("EMAIL_ALLOW_ALL_USERS")
os.environ["EMAIL_ALLOW_ALL_USERS"] = "true"
def tearDown(self):
if self._prev_allow_all is None:
os.environ.pop("EMAIL_ALLOW_ALL_USERS", None)
else:
os.environ["EMAIL_ALLOW_ALL_USERS"] = self._prev_allow_all
def _make_adapter(self):
"""Create an EmailAdapter with mocked env vars."""
from gateway.config import PlatformConfig
with patch.dict(os.environ, {
"EMAIL_ADDRESS": "hermes@test.com",
"EMAIL_PASSWORD": "secret",
"EMAIL_IMAP_HOST": "imap.test.com",
"EMAIL_IMAP_PORT": "993",
"EMAIL_SMTP_HOST": "smtp.test.com",
"EMAIL_SMTP_PORT": "587",
"EMAIL_POLL_INTERVAL": "15",
}):
from plugins.platforms.email.adapter import EmailAdapter
adapter = EmailAdapter(PlatformConfig(enabled=True))
return adapter
def test_self_message_filtered(self):
"""Messages from the agent's own address should be skipped."""
import asyncio
adapter = self._make_adapter()
adapter._message_handler = MagicMock()
msg_data = {
"uid": b"1",
"sender_addr": "hermes@test.com",
"sender_name": "Hermes",
"subject": "Test",
"message_id": "<msg1@test.com>",
"in_reply_to": "",
"body": "Self message",
"attachments": [],
"date": "",
}
asyncio.run(adapter._dispatch_message(msg_data))
adapter._message_handler.assert_not_called()
def test_subject_included_in_text(self):
"""Subject should be prepended to body for non-reply emails."""
import asyncio
adapter = self._make_adapter()
captured_events = []
async def mock_handler(event):
captured_events.append(event)
return None
adapter._message_handler = mock_handler
# Override handle_message to capture the event directly
async def capture_handle(event):
captured_events.append(event)
adapter.handle_message = capture_handle
msg_data = {
"uid": b"2",
"sender_addr": "user@test.com",
"sender_name": "User",
"subject": "Help with Python",
"message_id": "<msg2@test.com>",
"in_reply_to": "",
"body": "How do I use lists?",
"attachments": [],
"date": "",
}
asyncio.run(adapter._dispatch_message(msg_data))
self.assertEqual(len(captured_events), 1)
self.assertIn("[Subject: Help with Python]", captured_events[0].text)
self.assertIn("How do I use lists?", captured_events[0].text)
def test_reply_subject_not_duplicated(self):
"""Re: subjects should not be prepended to body."""
import asyncio
adapter = self._make_adapter()
captured_events = []
async def capture_handle(event):
captured_events.append(event)
adapter.handle_message = capture_handle
msg_data = {
"uid": b"3",
"sender_addr": "user@test.com",
"sender_name": "User",
"subject": "Re: Help with Python",
"message_id": "<msg3@test.com>",
"in_reply_to": "<msg2@test.com>",
"body": "Thanks for the help!",
"attachments": [],
"date": "",
}
asyncio.run(adapter._dispatch_message(msg_data))
self.assertEqual(len(captured_events), 1)
self.assertNotIn("[Subject:", captured_events[0].text)
self.assertEqual(captured_events[0].text, "Thanks for the help!")
def test_image_attachment_sets_photo_type(self):
"""Email with image attachment should set message type to PHOTO."""
import asyncio
from gateway.platforms.event import MessageType
adapter = self._make_adapter()
captured_events = []
async def capture_handle(event):
captured_events.append(event)
adapter.handle_message = capture_handle
msg_data = {
"uid": b"5",
"sender_addr": "user@test.com",
"sender_name": "User",
"subject": "Re: photo",
"message_id": "<msg5@test.com>",
"in_reply_to": "",
"body": "Check this photo",
"attachments": [{"path": "/tmp/img.jpg", "filename": "img.jpg", "type": "image", "media_type": "image/jpeg"}],
"date": "",
}
asyncio.run(adapter._dispatch_message(msg_data))
self.assertEqual(len(captured_events), 1)
self.assertEqual(captured_events[0].message_type, MessageType.PHOTO)
self.assertEqual(captured_events[0].media_urls, ["/tmp/img.jpg"])
def test_empty_allowlist_denies_without_optin(self):
"""No allowlist and no allow-all opt-in → adapter fails closed (2.6)."""
import asyncio
with patch.dict(os.environ, {}, clear=False):
# No allowlist, and explicitly no allow-all opt-in.
for k in ("EMAIL_ALLOWED_USERS", "EMAIL_ALLOW_ALL_USERS",
"GATEWAY_ALLOW_ALL_USERS"):
os.environ.pop(k, None)
adapter = self._make_adapter()
adapter._message_handler = MagicMock()
msg_data = {
"uid": b"101",
"sender_addr": "anyone@test.com",
"sender_name": "Anyone",
"subject": "Hey",
"message_id": "<any@test.com>",
"in_reply_to": "",
"body": "Hi",
"attachments": [],
"date": "",
}
asyncio.run(adapter._dispatch_message(msg_data))
# Fail closed: an unset allowlist without allow-all drops the sender.
adapter._message_handler.assert_not_called()
def test_unauthenticated_allowed_with_allow_all(self):
"""EMAIL_ALLOW_ALL_USERS=true makes sender identity moot — gate skipped.
With allow-all and no restrictive allowlist, an unauthenticated sender
is forwarded: the operator has explicitly chosen to accept anyone.
"""
import asyncio
with patch.dict(os.environ, {
"EMAIL_ALLOW_ALL_USERS": "true",
}):
os.environ.pop("EMAIL_ALLOWED_USERS", None)
os.environ.pop("GATEWAY_ALLOWED_USERS", None)
adapter = self._make_adapter()
captured = []
async def capture_handle(event):
captured.append(event)
adapter.handle_message = capture_handle
msg_data = {
"uid": b"203",
"sender_addr": "stranger@elsewhere.com",
"sender_name": "Stranger",
"subject": "Hi",
"message_id": "<s@elsewhere.com>",
"in_reply_to": "",
"body": "Hello",
"attachments": [],
"date": "",
"sender_authenticated": False,
"auth_reason": "no Authentication-Results header",
}
asyncio.run(adapter._dispatch_message(msg_data))
self.assertEqual(len(captured), 1)
class TestDispatchDefersToGatewayAuthorization(unittest.TestCase):
"""The pre-dispatch gate must not drop mail the gateway would authorize (GATEWAY_ALLOWED_USERS,
an approved pairing) or answer itself (an explicit pair/decline unauthorized_dm_behavior)."""
STRANGER = "stranger@example.com"
def setUp(self):
self._env = patch.dict(os.environ, {}, clear=False)
self._env.start()
for key in ("EMAIL_ALLOWED_USERS", "EMAIL_ALLOW_ALL_USERS", "GATEWAY_ALLOWED_USERS",
"GATEWAY_ALLOW_ALL_USERS", "EMAIL_TRUST_FROM_HEADER"):
os.environ.pop(key, None)
def tearDown(self):
self._env.stop()
def _reached_gateway(self, *, extra=None, env=None, paired=False, authenticated=True):
"""Dispatch one mail from STRANGER with the real GatewayRunner auth callback wired, as startup does;
return the events handed to the gateway. Each call gets its own pairing store."""
import asyncio
import tempfile
from pathlib import Path
from gateway.config import GatewayConfig, Platform, PlatformConfig
from gateway.pairing import PairingStore
from gateway.run import GatewayRunner
from plugins.platforms.email.adapter import EmailAdapter
with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as pairing_dir, \
patch("gateway.pairing.PAIRING_DIR", Path(pairing_dir)), \
patch.dict(os.environ, {"EMAIL_ADDRESS": "hermes@test.com", "EMAIL_PASSWORD": "secret",
"EMAIL_IMAP_HOST": "imap.test.com", "EMAIL_SMTP_HOST": "smtp.test.com",
**(env or {})}):
adapter = EmailAdapter(PlatformConfig(enabled=True, extra=dict(extra or {})))
runner = object.__new__(GatewayRunner)
runner.config = GatewayConfig(platforms={Platform.EMAIL: adapter.config})
runner.adapters = {Platform.EMAIL: adapter}
runner.pairing_store = PairingStore()
adapter.set_authorization_check(runner._make_adapter_auth_check(Platform.EMAIL))
if paired:
code = runner.pairing_store.generate_code("email", self.STRANGER, "Stranger")
self.assertIsNotNone(runner.pairing_store.approve_code("email", code))
captured = []
async def capture(event):
captured.append(event)
adapter.handle_message = capture
asyncio.run(adapter._dispatch_message({
"uid": b"301", "sender_addr": self.STRANGER, "sender_name": "Stranger", "subject": "Hello",
"message_id": "<m301@example.com>", "in_reply_to": "", "body": "Hi there", "attachments": [],
"date": "", "sender_authenticated": authenticated,
"auth_reason": "dmarc=pass" if authenticated else "no Authentication-Results header"}))
return captured
def test_mail_the_gateway_admits_or_answers_reaches_it(self):
cases = {
"pair opt-in": {"extra": {"unauthorized_dm_behavior": "pair"}},
"decline opt-in": {"extra": {"unauthorized_dm_behavior": "decline"}},
"GATEWAY_ALLOWED_USERS": {"env": {"GATEWAY_ALLOWED_USERS": self.STRANGER}},
"EMAIL_ALLOWED_USERS JSON list literal": {"env": {"EMAIL_ALLOWED_USERS": f'["{self.STRANGER}"]'}},
"approved pairing": {"paired": True},
}
for label, kwargs in cases.items():
with self.subTest(label):
self.assertEqual(len(self._reached_gateway(**kwargs)), 1)
def test_mail_the_gateway_would_ignore_or_that_forges_from_is_dropped(self):
cases = {
"default ignore": {},
"pair opt-in, unauthenticated From": {"extra": {"unauthorized_dm_behavior": "pair"}, "authenticated": False},
"approved pairing, unauthenticated From": {"paired": True, "authenticated": False},
# Open access grants a stranger nothing beside a list, so a pairing code must not go to a forged From:.
"pair opt-in, allow-all beside EMAIL list, unauthenticated From": {
"extra": {"unauthorized_dm_behavior": "pair"}, "authenticated": False,
"env": {"GATEWAY_ALLOW_ALL_USERS": "true", "EMAIL_ALLOWED_USERS": "boss@example.com"}},
# GATEWAY_ALLOW_ALL_USERS is inert beside a list, so a listed address still has to authenticate its From:.
"listed sender, GATEWAY allow-all beside the list, unauthenticated From": {
"authenticated": False, "env": {"GATEWAY_ALLOW_ALL_USERS": "true", "EMAIL_ALLOWED_USERS": self.STRANGER}},
"pair opt-in, allow-all beside GATEWAY list, unauthenticated From": {
"extra": {"unauthorized_dm_behavior": "pair"}, "authenticated": False,
"env": {"GATEWAY_ALLOW_ALL_USERS": "true", "GATEWAY_ALLOWED_USERS": "boss@example.com"}},
# A bare entry (a chat username, say) names one principal, never stranger@<any domain>: the
# domain is the sender's to choose, so such mail is dropped rather than admitted or paired.
"GATEWAY_ALLOWED_USERS bare entry": {"env": {"GATEWAY_ALLOWED_USERS": "stranger"}},
"EMAIL_ALLOWED_USERS bare entry, JSON list literal": {"env": {"EMAIL_ALLOWED_USERS": '["stranger"]'}},
"bare entry, pair opt-in": {"env": {"GATEWAY_ALLOWED_USERS": "stranger"},
"extra": {"unauthorized_dm_behavior": "pair"}},
}
for label, kwargs in cases.items():
with self.subTest(label):
self.assertEqual(self._reached_gateway(**kwargs), [])
class TestThreadContext(unittest.TestCase):
"""Test email reply threading logic."""
def setUp(self):
# Thread-context storage is a dispatch-mechanics test, not an auth test.
# The adapter fails closed at dispatch without allow-all (SECURITY.md 2.6),
# so opt into allow-all to keep exercising the threading path.
self._prev_allow_all = os.environ.get("EMAIL_ALLOW_ALL_USERS")
os.environ["EMAIL_ALLOW_ALL_USERS"] = "true"
def tearDown(self):
if self._prev_allow_all is None:
os.environ.pop("EMAIL_ALLOW_ALL_USERS", None)
else:
os.environ["EMAIL_ALLOW_ALL_USERS"] = self._prev_allow_all
def _make_adapter(self):
from gateway.config import PlatformConfig
with patch.dict(os.environ, {
"EMAIL_ADDRESS": "hermes@test.com",
"EMAIL_PASSWORD": "secret",
"EMAIL_IMAP_HOST": "imap.test.com",
"EMAIL_SMTP_HOST": "smtp.test.com",
}):
from plugins.platforms.email.adapter import EmailAdapter
adapter = EmailAdapter(PlatformConfig(enabled=True))
return adapter
def test_reply_uses_re_prefix(self):
"""Reply subject should have Re: prefix."""
adapter = self._make_adapter()
adapter._thread_context["user@test.com"] = {
"subject": "Project question",
"message_id": "<original@test.com>",
}
with patch("smtplib.SMTP") as mock_smtp:
mock_server = MagicMock()
mock_smtp.return_value = mock_server
adapter._send_email("user@test.com", "Here is the answer.", None)
# Check the sent message
send_call = mock_server.send_message.call_args[0][0]
self.assertEqual(send_call["Subject"], "Re: Project question")
self.assertEqual(send_call["In-Reply-To"], "<original@test.com>")
self.assertEqual(send_call["References"], "<original@test.com>")
self.assertIn("Date", send_call)
class TestSendMethods(unittest.TestCase):
"""Test email send methods."""
def _make_adapter(self):
from gateway.config import PlatformConfig
with patch.dict(os.environ, {
"EMAIL_ADDRESS": "hermes@test.com",
"EMAIL_PASSWORD": "secret",
"EMAIL_IMAP_HOST": "imap.test.com",
"EMAIL_SMTP_HOST": "smtp.test.com",
}):
from plugins.platforms.email.adapter import EmailAdapter
adapter = EmailAdapter(PlatformConfig(enabled=True))
return adapter
def test_send_document_with_attachment(self):
"""send_document should send email with file attachment."""
import asyncio
import tempfile
adapter = self._make_adapter()
with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(suffix=".txt", delete=False) as f:
f.write(b"Test document content")
tmp_path = f.name
try:
with patch("smtplib.SMTP") as mock_smtp:
mock_server = MagicMock()
mock_smtp.return_value = mock_server
result = asyncio.run(
adapter.send_document("user@test.com", tmp_path, "Here is the file")
)
self.assertTrue(result.success)
mock_server.send_message.assert_called_once()
sent_msg = mock_server.send_message.call_args[0][0]
# Should be multipart with attachment
parts = list(sent_msg.walk())
has_attachment = any(
"attachment" in str(p.get("Content-Disposition", ""))
for p in parts
)
self.assertTrue(has_attachment)
finally:
os.unlink(tmp_path)
def test_send_document_threads_on_explicit_reply_to(self):
"""An explicit reply_to wins over the cached thread context for attachment sends (#10131)."""
import asyncio
import tempfile
adapter = self._make_adapter()
adapter._thread_context["user@test.com"] = {"subject": "Old", "message_id": "<cached@test.com>"}
with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(suffix=".txt", delete=False) as f:
f.write(b"doc")
tmp_path = f.name
try:
with patch("smtplib.SMTP") as mock_smtp:
mock_server = MagicMock()
mock_smtp.return_value = mock_server
result = asyncio.run(adapter.send_document("user@test.com", tmp_path, reply_to="<explicit@test.com>"))
self.assertTrue(result.success)
sent_msg = mock_server.send_message.call_args[0][0]
self.assertEqual(sent_msg["In-Reply-To"], "<explicit@test.com>")
self.assertEqual(sent_msg["References"], "<explicit@test.com>")
finally:
os.unlink(tmp_path)
class TestConnectDisconnect(unittest.TestCase):
"""Test IMAP/SMTP connection lifecycle."""
def _make_adapter(self):
from gateway.config import PlatformConfig
with patch.dict(os.environ, {
"EMAIL_ADDRESS": "hermes@test.com",
"EMAIL_PASSWORD": "secret",
"EMAIL_IMAP_HOST": "imap.test.com",
"EMAIL_SMTP_HOST": "smtp.test.com",
}):
from plugins.platforms.email.adapter import EmailAdapter
adapter = EmailAdapter(PlatformConfig(enabled=True))
return adapter
def test_connect_success(self):
"""Successful IMAP + SMTP connection returns True."""
import asyncio
adapter = self._make_adapter()
mock_imap = MagicMock()
mock_imap.uid.return_value = ("OK", [b"1 2 3"])
with patch("imaplib.IMAP4_SSL", return_value=mock_imap), \
patch("smtplib.SMTP") as mock_smtp:
mock_server = MagicMock()
mock_smtp.return_value = mock_server
result = asyncio.run(adapter.connect())
self.assertTrue(result)
self.assertTrue(adapter._running)
# Should have skipped existing messages
self.assertEqual(len(adapter._seen_uids), 3)
# Cleanup
adapter._running = False
if adapter._poll_task:
adapter._poll_task.cancel()
class TestFetchNewMessages(unittest.TestCase):
"""Test IMAP message fetching logic."""
def _make_adapter(self):
from gateway.config import PlatformConfig
with patch.dict(os.environ, {
"EMAIL_ADDRESS": "hermes@test.com",
"EMAIL_PASSWORD": "secret",
"EMAIL_IMAP_HOST": "imap.test.com",
"EMAIL_SMTP_HOST": "smtp.test.com",
}):
from plugins.platforms.email.adapter import EmailAdapter
adapter = EmailAdapter(PlatformConfig(enabled=True))
return adapter
def test_fetch_skips_seen_uids(self):
"""Already-seen UIDs should not be fetched again."""
adapter = self._make_adapter()
adapter._seen_uids = {b"1", b"2"}
raw_email = MIMEText("Hello", "plain", "utf-8")
raw_email["From"] = "user@test.com"
raw_email["Subject"] = "Test"
raw_email["Message-ID"] = "<msg@test.com>"
mock_imap = MagicMock()
def uid_handler(command, *args):
if command == "search":
return ("OK", [b"1 2 3"])
if command == "fetch":
return ("OK", [(b"3", raw_email.as_bytes())])
return ("NO", [])
mock_imap.uid.side_effect = uid_handler
with patch("imaplib.IMAP4_SSL", return_value=mock_imap):
results = adapter._fetch_new_messages()
# Only UID 3 should be fetched (1 and 2 already seen)
self.assertEqual(len(results), 1)
self.assertEqual(results[0]["sender_addr"], "user@test.com")
self.assertIn(b"3", adapter._seen_uids)
class TestPollLoop(unittest.TestCase):
"""Test the async polling loop."""
def _make_adapter(self):
from gateway.config import PlatformConfig
with patch.dict(os.environ, {
"EMAIL_ADDRESS": "hermes@test.com",
"EMAIL_PASSWORD": "secret",
"EMAIL_IMAP_HOST": "imap.test.com",
"EMAIL_SMTP_HOST": "smtp.test.com",
"EMAIL_POLL_INTERVAL": "1",
}):
from plugins.platforms.email.adapter import EmailAdapter
adapter = EmailAdapter(PlatformConfig(enabled=True))
return adapter
def test_check_inbox_dispatches_messages(self):
"""_check_inbox should fetch and dispatch new messages."""
import asyncio
adapter = self._make_adapter()
dispatched = []
async def mock_dispatch(msg_data):
dispatched.append(msg_data)
adapter._dispatch_message = mock_dispatch
raw_email = MIMEText("Test body", "plain", "utf-8")
raw_email["From"] = "sender@test.com"
raw_email["Subject"] = "Inbox Test"
raw_email["Message-ID"] = "<inbox@test.com>"
mock_imap = MagicMock()
def uid_handler(command, *args):
if command == "search":
return ("OK", [b"1"])
if command == "fetch":
return ("OK", [(b"1", raw_email.as_bytes())])
return ("NO", [])
mock_imap.uid.side_effect = uid_handler
with patch("imaplib.IMAP4_SSL", return_value=mock_imap):
asyncio.run(adapter._check_inbox())
self.assertEqual(len(dispatched), 1)
self.assertEqual(dispatched[0]["subject"], "Inbox Test")
def test_check_inbox_notifies_fatal_error_on_fetch_failure(self):
"""A failed IMAP check must surface through the fatal-error hook so
the gateway's reconnect/backoff machinery learns email is unhealthy
instead of silently treating the failed check as an empty inbox
(#80016)."""
import asyncio
adapter = self._make_adapter()
notified = []
async def mock_fatal_handler(adapter):
notified.append(adapter)
adapter.set_fatal_error_handler(mock_fatal_handler)
mock_imap = MagicMock()
mock_imap.login.side_effect = Exception("read operation timed out")
with patch("imaplib.IMAP4_SSL", return_value=mock_imap):
asyncio.run(adapter._check_inbox())
self.assertEqual(len(notified), 1)
self.assertEqual(adapter.fatal_error_code, "email_imap_fetch_failed")
self.assertTrue(adapter.fatal_error_retryable)
self.assertIn("read operation timed out", adapter.fatal_error_message)
def test_partial_batch_dispatched_before_escalation(self):
"""A mid-batch IMAP failure must dispatch the messages already
fetched BEFORE escalating — dropping them would lose mail, since
their UIDs are marked seen (#80032 review)."""
import asyncio
adapter = self._make_adapter()
dispatched, notified = [], []
async def mock_dispatch(msg_data):
dispatched.append(msg_data)
async def mock_fatal_handler(a):
notified.append(a)
adapter._dispatch_message = mock_dispatch
adapter.set_fatal_error_handler(mock_fatal_handler)
raw_email = MIMEText("Body", "plain", "utf-8")
raw_email["From"] = "sender@test.com"
raw_email["Subject"] = "First of batch"
raw_email["Message-ID"] = "<batch1@test.com>"
mock_imap = MagicMock()
fetches = []
def uid_handler(command, *args):
if command == "search":
return ("OK", [b"1 2"])
if command == "fetch":
fetches.append(args)
if len(fetches) == 1:
return ("OK", [(b"1", raw_email.as_bytes())])
raise OSError("connection dropped mid-batch")
return ("NO", [])
mock_imap.uid.side_effect = uid_handler
with patch("imaplib.IMAP4_SSL", return_value=mock_imap):
asyncio.run(adapter._check_inbox())
# The successfully fetched message was dispatched, not dropped.
self.assertEqual(len(dispatched), 1)
self.assertEqual(dispatched[0]["subject"], "First of batch")
# The failure still escalated through the fatal-error hook.
self.assertEqual(len(notified), 1)
self.assertEqual(adapter.fatal_error_code, "email_imap_fetch_failed")
def test_mid_batch_failure_leaves_unfetched_uids_eligible(self):
"""UIDs are marked seen only after their fetch returns — a
connection failure mid-batch must leave the remaining UIDs eligible
for the next poll instead of permanently skipping them."""
adapter = self._make_adapter()
raw_email = MIMEText("Body", "plain", "utf-8")
raw_email["From"] = "sender@test.com"
raw_email["Subject"] = "ok"
raw_email["Message-ID"] = "<ok@test.com>"
mock_imap = MagicMock()
fetches = []
def uid_handler(command, *args):
if command == "search":
return ("OK", [b"1 2 3"])
if command == "fetch":
fetches.append(args)
if len(fetches) == 1:
return ("OK", [(b"1", raw_email.as_bytes())])
raise OSError("connection dropped")
return ("NO", [])
mock_imap.uid.side_effect = uid_handler
with patch("imaplib.IMAP4_SSL", return_value=mock_imap):
results = adapter._fetch_new_messages()
self.assertEqual(len(results), 1)
self.assertIn(b"1", adapter._seen_uids) # fetched → seen
self.assertNotIn(b"2", adapter._seen_uids) # fetch raised → retry next poll
self.assertNotIn(b"3", adapter._seen_uids) # never reached → retry next poll
self.assertTrue(adapter._last_fetch_failed)
def test_poison_message_skipped_once_without_escalation(self):
"""A message whose processing raises is marked seen and skipped —
it must not abort the batch, escalate to a reconnect, or be
retried forever (#80032 review)."""
adapter = self._make_adapter()
good_email = MIMEText("Body", "plain", "utf-8")
good_email["From"] = "sender@test.com"
good_email["Subject"] = "good"
good_email["Message-ID"] = "<good@test.com>"
mock_imap = MagicMock()
def uid_handler(command, *args):
if command == "search":
return ("OK", [b"1 2"])
if command == "fetch":
uid = args[0]
if uid == b"1":
return ("OK", [(b"1", b"poison")])
return ("OK", [(b"2", good_email.as_bytes())])
return ("NO", [])
mock_imap.uid.side_effect = uid_handler
with patch("imaplib.IMAP4_SSL", return_value=mock_imap), patch(
"plugins.platforms.email.adapter.EmailAdapter._parse_fetched_message",
side_effect=[ValueError("unparseable"), {"subject": "good"}],
):
results = adapter._fetch_new_messages()
# Poison message consumed (seen, skipped); good message survived.
self.assertEqual(len(results), 1)
self.assertIn(b"1", adapter._seen_uids)
self.assertIn(b"2", adapter._seen_uids)
self.assertFalse(adapter._last_fetch_failed)
class TestReconnectSeenUidsRestore(unittest.TestCase):
"""connect(is_reconnect=True) must not re-mark the whole mailbox seen."""
def _make_adapter(self):
from gateway.config import PlatformConfig
with patch.dict(os.environ, {
"EMAIL_ADDRESS": "hermes@test.com",
"EMAIL_PASSWORD": "secret",
"EMAIL_IMAP_HOST": "imap.test.com",
"EMAIL_SMTP_HOST": "smtp.test.com",
}):
from plugins.platforms.email.adapter import EmailAdapter
adapter = EmailAdapter(PlatformConfig(enabled=True))
return adapter
def setUp(self):
from plugins.platforms.email.adapter import EmailAdapter
EmailAdapter._seen_uids_snapshot.clear()
tearDown = setUp
def _run_connect(self, adapter, mailbox_uids, *, is_reconnect):
import asyncio
mock_imap = MagicMock()
def uid_handler(command, *args):
if command == "search":
return ("OK", [mailbox_uids])
return ("NO", [])
mock_imap.uid.side_effect = uid_handler
smtp = MagicMock()
with patch("imaplib.IMAP4_SSL", return_value=mock_imap), patch.object(
adapter, "_connect_smtp", return_value=smtp
):
return asyncio.run(adapter.connect(is_reconnect=is_reconnect))
def test_reconnect_restores_snapshot_instead_of_marking_all_seen(self):
# First adapter connects with UIDs 1-2 in the mailbox.
first = self._make_adapter()
self.assertTrue(self._run_connect(first, b"1 2", is_reconnect=False))
self.assertEqual(first._seen_uids, {b"1", b"2"})
import asyncio
asyncio.run(first.disconnect())
# Outage: UID 3 arrives. The reconnect watcher builds a FRESH adapter
# and connects with is_reconnect=True.
second = self._make_adapter()
self.assertTrue(self._run_connect(second, b"1 2 3", is_reconnect=True))
# Baseline restored from the snapshot — UID 3 stays eligible.
self.assertEqual(second._seen_uids, {b"1", b"2"})
asyncio.run(second.disconnect())
def test_first_connect_still_marks_all_seen(self):
adapter = self._make_adapter()
self.assertTrue(self._run_connect(adapter, b"7 8 9", is_reconnect=False))
self.assertEqual(adapter._seen_uids, {b"7", b"8", b"9"})
import asyncio
asyncio.run(adapter.disconnect())
def test_reconnect_without_snapshot_falls_back_to_mark_all_seen(self):
# e.g. gateway restarted: no in-process snapshot exists.
adapter = self._make_adapter()
self.assertTrue(self._run_connect(adapter, b"4 5", is_reconnect=True))
self.assertEqual(adapter._seen_uids, {b"4", b"5"})
import asyncio
asyncio.run(adapter.disconnect())
class TestSendEmailStandalone(unittest.TestCase):
"""Test the standalone _send_email function in send_message_tool."""
@patch.dict(os.environ, {
"EMAIL_ADDRESS": "hermes@test.com",
"EMAIL_PASSWORD": "secret",
"EMAIL_SMTP_HOST": "smtp.test.com",
"EMAIL_SMTP_PORT": "587",
})
def test_send_email_tool_success(self):
"""_send_email should use verified STARTTLS when sending."""
import asyncio
import ssl
from plugins.platforms.email.adapter import _standalone_send as _email_send
from types import SimpleNamespace
async def _send_email(extra, chat_id, message):
return await _email_send(SimpleNamespace(token=None, api_key=None, extra=extra or {}), chat_id, message)
with patch("smtplib.SMTP") as mock_smtp:
mock_server = MagicMock()
mock_smtp.return_value = mock_server
result = asyncio.run(
_send_email({"address": "hermes@test.com", "smtp_host": "smtp.test.com"}, "user@test.com", "Hello")
)
self.assertTrue(result["success"])
self.assertEqual(result["platform"], "email")
_, kwargs = mock_server.starttls.call_args
self.assertIsInstance(kwargs["context"], ssl.SSLContext)
send_call = mock_server.send_message.call_args[0][0]
self.assertEqual(send_call["Subject"], "Hermes Agent")
self.assertIn("Date", send_call)
self.assertEqual(send_call["To"], "user@test.com")
self.assertEqual(send_call["From"], "hermes@test.com")
class TestSmtpConnectionCleanup(unittest.TestCase):
"""Verify SMTP connections are closed even when send_message raises."""
@patch.dict(os.environ, {
"EMAIL_ADDRESS": "hermes@test.com",
"EMAIL_PASSWORD": "secret",
"EMAIL_IMAP_HOST": "imap.test.com",
"EMAIL_SMTP_HOST": "smtp.test.com",
"EMAIL_SMTP_PORT": "587",
}, clear=False)
def _make_adapter(self):
from gateway.config import PlatformConfig
from plugins.platforms.email.adapter import EmailAdapter
return EmailAdapter(PlatformConfig(enabled=True))
@patch.dict(os.environ, {
"EMAIL_ADDRESS": "hermes@test.com",
"EMAIL_PASSWORD": "secret",
"EMAIL_IMAP_HOST": "imap.test.com",
"EMAIL_SMTP_HOST": "smtp.test.com",
"EMAIL_SMTP_PORT": "587",
}, clear=False)
def test_smtp_close_called_when_quit_also_fails(self):
"""If both send_message() and quit() fail, close() is the fallback."""
adapter = self._make_adapter()
mock_smtp = MagicMock()
mock_smtp.send_message.side_effect = Exception("send failed")
mock_smtp.quit.side_effect = Exception("quit failed")
with patch("smtplib.SMTP", return_value=mock_smtp):
with self.assertRaises(Exception):
adapter._send_email("user@test.com", "Hello")
mock_smtp.close.assert_called_once()
class TestImapConnectionCleanup(unittest.TestCase):
"""Verify IMAP connections are closed even when fetch raises."""
@patch.dict(os.environ, {
"EMAIL_ADDRESS": "hermes@test.com",
"EMAIL_PASSWORD": "secret",
"EMAIL_IMAP_HOST": "imap.test.com",
"EMAIL_IMAP_PORT": "993",
"EMAIL_SMTP_HOST": "smtp.test.com",
}, clear=False)
def _make_adapter(self):
from gateway.config import PlatformConfig
from plugins.platforms.email.adapter import EmailAdapter
return EmailAdapter(PlatformConfig(enabled=True))
@patch.dict(os.environ, {
"EMAIL_ADDRESS": "hermes@test.com",
"EMAIL_PASSWORD": "secret",
"EMAIL_IMAP_HOST": "imap.test.com",
"EMAIL_IMAP_PORT": "993",
"EMAIL_SMTP_HOST": "smtp.test.com",
}, clear=False)
def test_imap_logout_called_on_uid_fetch_failure(self):
"""IMAP logout() must be called even when uid fetch raises."""
adapter = self._make_adapter()
mock_imap = MagicMock()
def uid_handler(command, *args):
if command == "search":
return ("OK", [b"1"])
if command == "fetch":
raise Exception("fetch failed")
return ("NO", [])
mock_imap.uid.side_effect = uid_handler
with patch("imaplib.IMAP4_SSL", return_value=mock_imap):
results = adapter._fetch_new_messages()
self.assertEqual(results, [])
mock_imap.logout.assert_called_once()
class TestImapIdExtensionForNetEase(unittest.TestCase):
"""Regression for #22271: 163/NetEase mailbox requires the RFC 2971
IMAP ID command after LOGIN, otherwise it returns ``BYE Unsafe Login``
on every UID SEARCH. We send ID best-effort after every login so that
163 works while non-supporting servers stay unaffected.
"""
def _make_adapter(self):
from gateway.config import PlatformConfig
with patch.dict(os.environ, {
"EMAIL_ADDRESS": "hermes@163.com",
"EMAIL_PASSWORD": "secret",
"EMAIL_IMAP_HOST": "imap.163.com",
"EMAIL_SMTP_HOST": "smtp.163.com",
}):
from plugins.platforms.email.adapter import EmailAdapter
adapter = EmailAdapter(PlatformConfig(enabled=True))
return adapter
def test_connect_sends_imap_id_after_login(self):
"""connect() must call xatom('ID', ...) after LOGIN for 163 support."""
import asyncio
adapter = self._make_adapter()
mock_imap = MagicMock()
mock_imap.capabilities = ("IMAP4REV1", "ID", "UIDPLUS")
mock_imap.uid.return_value = ("OK", [b""])
with patch("imaplib.IMAP4_SSL", return_value=mock_imap), \
patch("smtplib.SMTP") as mock_smtp:
mock_smtp.return_value = MagicMock()
asyncio.run(adapter.connect())
adapter._running = False
if adapter._poll_task:
adapter._poll_task.cancel()
id_calls = [c for c in mock_imap.xatom.call_args_list if c.args and c.args[0] == "ID"]
self.assertTrue(
id_calls,
"EmailAdapter.connect() must call imap.xatom('ID', ...) after "
"LOGIN so 163/NetEase mailbox does not return 'Unsafe Login'.",
)
payload = id_calls[0].args[1]
self.assertIn("hermes-agent", payload)
names = [c[0] for c in mock_imap.method_calls]
self.assertIn("login", names)
self.assertLess(names.index("login"), names.index("xatom"))
class TestConnectSmtp(unittest.TestCase):
"""Test _connect_smtp() helper: protocol selection and IPv6 fallback."""
def _make_adapter(self, port="587"):
from gateway.config import PlatformConfig
with patch.dict(os.environ, {
"EMAIL_ADDRESS": "hermes@test.com",
"EMAIL_PASSWORD": "secret",
"EMAIL_IMAP_HOST": "imap.test.com",
"EMAIL_SMTP_HOST": "smtp.test.com",
"EMAIL_SMTP_PORT": port,
}):
from plugins.platforms.email.adapter import EmailAdapter
return EmailAdapter(PlatformConfig(enabled=True))
def test_ipv6_timeout_falls_back_to_ipv4(self):
"""When default connection times out, retry with an IPv4-only SMTP path."""
import socket as _socket
import plugins.platforms.email.adapter as email_mod
adapter = self._make_adapter("587")
with patch("smtplib.SMTP", side_effect=_socket.timeout("timed out")), \
patch.object(email_mod, "_IPv4SMTP") as mock_ipv4_smtp:
mock_server = MagicMock()
mock_ipv4_smtp.return_value = mock_server
result = adapter._connect_smtp()
self.assertIs(result, mock_server)
mock_ipv4_smtp.assert_called_once_with("smtp.test.com", 587, timeout=30)
mock_server.starttls.assert_called_once()
def test_port_465_ipv6_fallback(self):
"""Port 465 IPv6 timeout falls back to IPv4 with SMTP_SSL."""
import socket as _socket
import plugins.platforms.email.adapter as email_mod
adapter = self._make_adapter("465")
with patch("smtplib.SMTP_SSL", side_effect=_socket.timeout("timed out")), \
patch.object(email_mod, "_IPv4SMTP_SSL") as mock_ipv4_smtp_ssl:
mock_server = MagicMock()
mock_ipv4_smtp_ssl.return_value = mock_server
result = adapter._connect_smtp()
self.assertIs(result, mock_server)
mock_ipv4_smtp_ssl.assert_called_once_with(
"smtp.test.com", 465, timeout=30, context=ANY,
)
class TestConnectionConfigResolution(unittest.TestCase):
"""Host/address resolution and pre-connect validation (#49736)."""
def test_connect_aborts_without_attempting_imap_when_host_missing(self):
"""A missing host returns False without the cryptic DNS error, and marks
the failure non-retryable so the gateway stops reconnecting (#40715)."""
import asyncio
from gateway.config import PlatformConfig
from plugins.platforms.email.adapter import EmailAdapter
with patch.dict(os.environ, {
"EMAIL_ADDRESS": "hermes@test.com",
"EMAIL_PASSWORD": "secret",
"EMAIL_IMAP_HOST": "",
"EMAIL_SMTP_HOST": "smtp.test.com",
}, clear=False):
adapter = EmailAdapter(PlatformConfig(enabled=True))
with patch("imaplib.IMAP4_SSL") as mock_imap:
result = asyncio.run(adapter.connect())
self.assertFalse(result)
mock_imap.assert_not_called()
# The OOM fix (#40715): a blank host must NOT leave the platform in the
# retryable reconnect loop — it is a permanent config error.
self.assertTrue(adapter.has_fatal_error)
self.assertEqual(adapter.fatal_error_code, "email_missing_configuration")
self.assertFalse(adapter.fatal_error_retryable)
self.assertIn("EMAIL_IMAP_HOST", adapter.fatal_error_message or "")
def test_blank_present_env_vars_are_not_required(self):
"""Blank/whitespace EMAIL_* values must read as missing (#40715) — an
abandoned setup with empty keys must not enable the platform."""
from plugins.platforms.email.adapter import check_email_requirements
for blank in ("", " ", "\n"):
with patch.dict(os.environ, {
"EMAIL_ADDRESS": blank, "EMAIL_PASSWORD": blank,
"EMAIL_IMAP_HOST": blank, "EMAIL_SMTP_HOST": blank,
}, clear=False):
self.assertFalse(check_email_requirements())
class TestSenderAuthentication(unittest.TestCase):
"""Verify _verify_sender_authentication parses Authentication-Results
correctly and resists From: spoofing (GHSA-rxqh-5572-8m77)."""
def _msg(self, from_addr, auth_results=None):
"""Build an email.message.Message with the given From: and
zero or more Authentication-Results headers (first = topmost/trusted)."""
msg = MIMEText("body")
msg["From"] = from_addr
for ar in auth_results or []:
msg["Authentication-Results"] = ar
return msg
def _verify(self, from_addr, auth_results=None, authserv_id=""):
from plugins.platforms.email.adapter import (
_verify_sender_authentication,
_extract_email_address,
)
msg = self._msg(from_addr, auth_results)
addr = _extract_email_address(from_addr)
return _verify_sender_authentication(msg, addr, authserv_id=authserv_id)
def test_dmarc_pass_authenticates(self):
ok, reason = self._verify(
"Admin <admin@example.com>",
["mx.google.com; dmarc=pass header.from=example.com; spf=pass"],
)
self.assertTrue(ok, reason)
# A dmarc=pass issued for another domain must not vouch for this From,
# even when a later dkim clause carries an aligned header.from.
# Verdict and header.from are read from the one dmarc clause, with (comments) stripped first.
for ar in ("mx.google.com; dmarc=pass header.from=evil.test",
"mx.google.com; dmarc=pass header.from=evil.test; dkim=pass header.d=x.test header.from=example.com",
"mx.google.com; dmarc=pass (p=none; sp=none) header.from=evil.test",
"mx.google.com; dmarc=fail header.from=example.com; dmarc=pass header.from=evil.test",
# every header.from in the dmarc clause must align, not just one
"mx.google.com; dmarc=pass header.from=evil.test header.from=example.com",
# ';' inside quoted-strings / nested comments must not split or smuggle a dmarc clause
'mx.google.com; spf=pass smtp.mailfrom="x;dmarc=pass header.from=example.com x"@evil.test; '
"dmarc=fail header.from=example.com",
"mx.google.com; dmarc=pass (a (b) ; header.from=example.com) header.from=evil.test",
'mx.google.com; dmarc=pass reason="a;b" header.from=evil.test',
"mx.google.com; dmarc=pass a) ; header.from=evil.test", # stray ')' is unbalanced
"mx.google.com; dmarc=pass header.from=example.com; dmarc=pass header.from=evil.test",
"mx.google.com; dmarc=pass (a ; header.from=evil.test",
r'mx.google.com; spf=pass smtp.mailfrom="x\\";dmarc=pass header.from=example.com;x="y"; '
"dmarc=fail header.from=example.com",
# spf/dkim verdicts and domains come only from their own clause, never quoted text or comments
'mx.google.com; spf=fail smtp.mailfrom="x spf=pass smtp.mailfrom=example.com "@evil.test; '
"dmarc=fail header.from=example.com",
"mx.google.com; spf=fail (spf=pass) smtp.mailfrom=a@example.com",
"mx.google.com; spf=fail smtp.mailfrom=a.spf=pass@example.com; dmarc=fail header.from=example.com",
'mx.google.com; dkim=pass header.d=evil.test header.i="x header.d=example.com y"@evil.test',
"mx.google.com; spf=pass smtp.mailfrom=example.com; spf=fail smtp.mailfrom=evil.test",
"mx.google.com; dkim=pass header.d=evil.test; dkim=fail header.d=example.com",
'mx.google.com; dkim=pass header.i="x header.d=example.com"@evil.test',
# an escaped quote keeps the quoted-string open, so no dmarc clause is smuggled out of it
r'mx.google.com; spf=fail smtp.mailfrom="a\";dmarc=pass header.from=example.com;x=\""@evil.test'):
ok, reason = self._verify("Admin <admin@example.com>", [ar])
self.assertFalse(ok, ar)
# Real MTA headers (multi-signature DKIM, comments, quoted values) keep authenticating.
for ar in ("mx.google.com; arc=pass (dmarc=fail header.from=evil.test); dmarc=pass header.from=example.com",
'mx.google.com; dmarc=pass reason="a;b" header.from="example.com"',
'mx.google.com; dmarc=pass reason="header.from=evil.test" header.from=example.com',
"mx.google.com; dkim=pass header.i=@example.com header.s=s1 header.b=AbC; spf=pass (google.com: "
"domain of admin@example.com designates 1.2.3.4 as permitted sender) smtp.mailfrom=admin@example.com; "
"dmarc=pass (p=REJECT sp=REJECT dis=NONE) header.from=example.com",
"spf=pass (sender IP is 1.2.3.4) smtp.mailfrom=example.com; dkim=pass (signature was verified) "
"header.d=example.com;dmarc=pass action=none header.from=example.com;compauth=pass reason=100",
"mail.example.org; dmarc=pass (p=none dis=none) header.from=example.com",
'mail.example.org; dkim=pass (2048-bit key; unprotected) header.d=example.com header.i=@example.com '
'header.b="AbC+/1"; spf=pass smtp.mailfrom=example.com',
"mx.example.org; dkim=pass (1024-bit key) header.d=esp.test header.i=@esp.test; "
"dkim=pass (2048-bit key) header.d=example.com header.i=@example.com; spf=softfail "
"smtp.mailfrom=bounce@esp.test"):
ok, reason = self._verify("Admin <admin@example.com>", [ar])
self.assertTrue(ok, (ar, reason))
def test_dkim_pass_aligned_authenticates(self):
ok, reason = self._verify(
"admin@example.com",
["mx.google.com; dkim=pass header.d=example.com"],
)
self.assertTrue(ok, reason)
def test_spf_pass_misaligned_rejected(self):
# SPF passes for the envelope domain, but it doesn't match From: domain.
ok, reason = self._verify(
"admin@example.com",
["mx.google.com; spf=pass smtp.mailfrom=bounce@evil.com"],
)
self.assertFalse(ok, reason)
def test_injected_header_below_trusted_does_not_authenticate(self):
"""An attacker-injected Authentication-Results sorts BELOW the receiving
server's. With authserv-id pinning, only the trusted (first) header is
consulted, so a forged 'dmarc=pass' lower in the stack is ignored."""
ok, reason = self._verify(
"admin@example.com",
[
# Trusted: stamped by our server, real verdict = fail
"mx.ourserver.com; dmarc=fail header.from=example.com",
# Forged by attacker, claims pass
"mx.ourserver.com; dmarc=pass header.from=example.com",
],
authserv_id="mx.ourserver.com",
)
self.assertFalse(ok, reason)
if __name__ == "__main__":
unittest.main()