Files
hermes-agent/hermes_cli/plugins_updates.py
Austin Pickett b00b4bb7f2 fix(cli): pin utf-8 decoding on all text-mode subprocess readers
On Windows, subprocess text=True without an explicit encoding decodes
child output with the ANSI code page (e.g. 'gbk'); non-ASCII bytes then
raise UnicodeDecodeError inside subprocess._readerthread, killing the
Hermes backend before it becomes ready and surfacing as the desktop boot
timeout.

Sweep every hermes_cli text=True subprocess call to encoding='utf-8',
errors='replace', and add an AST-based regression test that fails when a
future text-mode call omits the encoding.

Fixes #55658
2026-09-25 14:22:12 -04:00

454 lines
17 KiB
Python

"""Plugin update checks — the standard, read-only 'is it outdated?' verb.
Address resolution per plugin, in order, no derivation ever (settled
2026-09-03, plugin-auto-update plan):
1. saved sidecar tag + matching manifest update_url → fetch the feed yml
2. manifest update_url differs from the saved tag (or appeared where
none was saved) → NEEDS-FIXING: fetch refused, tag untouched
3. no update_url anywhere + git row → git ls-remote vs revision
4. neither → manual/unupdatable
Plus the pip world, stateless: entry-point discovery → installed version
vs PyPI latest. NEVER mutates anything — no pulls, no row writes, no
saved-tag changes.
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import importlib.metadata
import json
import re
import subprocess
from dataclasses import dataclass
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Any, Callable, Optional
from packaging.version import InvalidVersion, Version
from hermes_cli.plugins_provenance import (
Provenance,
ProvenanceClass,
plugins_provenance,
)
_FETCH_TIMEOUT = 10.0
_MAX_FEED_BYTES = 1 * 1024 * 1024
_FULL_GIT_SHA_RE = re.compile(r"[0-9a-fA-F]{40}")
def _version_is_newer(latest: str, current: str) -> Optional[bool]:
"""Invalid versions are unknown, not evidence of an update."""
try:
return Version(latest) > Version(current)
except InvalidVersion:
return None
@dataclass
class CheckResult:
name: str
klass: str # provenance class value ('git', ...)
current: Optional[str] = None
latest: Optional[str] = None
update_available: Optional[bool] = None # None = unknown/uncheckable
needs_fixing: Optional[str] = None # mismatch reason when set
min_hermes: Optional[str] = None # feed's version floor, if any
reason: str = ""
def to_json(self) -> dict:
return {
"name": self.name,
"class": self.klass,
"current": self.current,
"latest": self.latest,
"update_available": self.update_available,
"needs_fixing": self.needs_fixing,
"min_hermes": self.min_hermes,
"reason": self.reason,
}
def _read_manifest_field(plugin_dir: Path, key: str) -> Optional[str]:
"""One field from the installed plugin.yaml (claims, not provenance)."""
import hermes_yaml as yaml
manifest = plugin_dir / "plugin.yaml"
if not manifest.is_file():
return None
try:
with manifest.open(encoding="utf-8-sig") as f:
data = yaml.safe_load(f) or {}
except Exception:
return None
if not isinstance(data, dict):
return None
value = data.get(key)
return value.strip() if isinstance(value, str) and value.strip() else None
def check_local_provenance(prov: Provenance) -> CheckResult:
"""Check installed provenance without fetching remote metadata."""
result = CheckResult(name=prov.name, klass=prov.klass.value)
if prov.klass is ProvenanceClass.MANUAL:
result.reason = "no provenance; not auto-updatable"
return result
if prov.klass is ProvenanceClass.DRIFT:
result.reason = (
f"provenance drift — sidecar records {prov.row.get('source')!r} "
"but the dir has no .git; reinstall from the recorded source"
)
return result
if prov.klass is ProvenanceClass.SELF_CLONED:
result.reason = "self-cloned; run `hermes plugins adopt` first"
return result
row = prov.row or {}
result.current = row.get("revision") or None
if row.get("pinned") is True:
result.update_available = False
result.reason = f"pinned @ {(result.current or '')[:12] or 'sha'}"
return result
# ── the saved-tag comparison (the security heart) ──────────────
saved = row.get("update_url") or None
claimed = _read_manifest_field(prov.path, "update_url")
if saved is None and claimed is not None:
# a pulled commit introduced a url where none was saved — same
# threat class as a swap; never adopt silently
result.needs_fixing = (
f"manifest declares update_url {claimed!r} but no url was saved "
"at install; run `hermes plugins trust-update-url` after review"
)
return result
if saved is not None and claimed != saved:
result.needs_fixing = (
f"update_url mismatch: saved {saved!r}, manifest declares "
f"{claimed!r}; run `hermes plugins trust-update-url` after review"
)
return result
return result
def check_provenanced(
prov: Provenance,
*,
fetch: Callable[[str], str],
ls_remote: Callable[[str], str],
) -> CheckResult:
"""Check local provenance before contacting its approved update source."""
row = prov.row or {}
catalog_value = row.get("catalog")
catalog: dict = catalog_value if isinstance(catalog_value, dict) else {}
catalog_name = catalog.get("name") or row.get("catalog_name")
if catalog_name:
from hermes_cli.plugin_catalog import find_removed, get_live_catalog_entry
result = CheckResult(name=prov.name, klass="catalog", current=row.get("revision"))
removed = None if row.get("allow_removed") is True else (
find_removed(str(catalog_name))
or find_removed(str(catalog.get("repo") or row.get("source", "")).split("#", 1)[0])
)
if removed:
result.reason = f"removed from catalog: {removed.reason}"
return result
entry = get_live_catalog_entry(str(catalog_name))
if entry is None:
result.reason = "catalog entry is unavailable; installed pin retained"
return result
result.latest = entry.sha
result.update_available = result.current != entry.sha
return result
result = check_local_provenance(prov)
if result.reason or result.needs_fixing:
return result
row = prov.row or {}
saved = row.get("update_url") or None
# ── 1. matching saved tag → fetch the feed ─────────────────────
if saved is not None:
try:
feed_text = fetch(saved)
except Exception as exc:
result.reason = f"feed fetch failed: {exc}"
return result
try:
feed = parse_feed_yml(feed_text)
except ValueError as exc:
result.reason = f"feed unparseable: {exc}"
return result
result.latest = feed.get("version")
result.min_hermes = feed.get("min_hermes")
# Like-for-like identity only (audit C17): a feed that ships a full
# git SHA compares SHA vs recorded revision; otherwise the feed's
# semantic version compares against the installed manifest's
# version. A SHA is never compared to a semantic version, and an
# uncomparable pair reads as unknown — not as an update.
feed_git = (feed.get("artifacts") or {}).get("git")
if feed_git and _FULL_GIT_SHA_RE.fullmatch(feed_git):
if not result.current or not _FULL_GIT_SHA_RE.fullmatch(
str(result.current)
):
result.update_available = None
result.reason = (
"feed declares a git sha but the install records no "
"full revision sha to compare"
)
return result
# Case-equivalent hex only after format validation.
result.latest = feed_git.lower()
result.update_available = feed_git.lower() != result.current.lower()
return result
installed_version = _read_manifest_field(prov.path, "version")
if installed_version is None:
result.update_available = None
result.reason = (
f"feed declares version {result.latest!r} but the installed "
"plugin.yaml records no version to compare"
)
return result
# Like-for-like fields: the semantic branch compares version vs
# version, so `current` reports the installed version, not the
# recorded revision sha.
result.current = installed_version
result.update_available = _version_is_newer(result.latest, installed_version)
if result.update_available is None:
result.reason = (
f"cannot compare feed version {result.latest!r} with "
f"installed version {installed_version!r}"
)
return result
# ── 3. no update_url anywhere + git row → ls-remote ────────────
source = row.get("source") or ""
if not source:
result.reason = "no recorded source"
return result
try:
head = ls_remote(source)
except Exception as exc:
result.reason = f"ls-remote failed: {exc}"
return result
result.latest = head
result.update_available = bool(head) and head != result.current
return result
def parse_feed_yml(text: str) -> dict:
"""The electron-updater-derived feed shape: version, released,
min_hermes, artifacts{git,bundle,bundle_sha256}, notes_url."""
import hermes_yaml as yaml
try:
data = yaml.safe_load(text)
except yaml.YAMLError as exc:
raise ValueError(f"invalid feed YAML: {exc}") from exc
if not isinstance(data, dict):
raise ValueError("feed must be a YAML mapping")
version = data.get("version")
if not isinstance(version, str) or not version.strip():
raise ValueError("feed missing 'version'")
out: dict[str, Any] = {"version": version.strip()}
for key in ("min_hermes", "notes_url"):
value = data.get(key)
if isinstance(value, str) and value.strip():
out[key] = value.strip()
artifacts = data.get("artifacts")
if isinstance(artifacts, dict):
git = artifacts.get("git")
if git is not None and not isinstance(git, str):
raise ValueError("feed artifacts.git must be a string")
out["artifacts"] = {
k: v for k, v in artifacts.items() if isinstance(v, str)
}
return out
def _owning_distribution(ep) -> Optional[str]:
"""The name of the distribution the entry point belongs to — metadata,
never a guess derived from the import module (audit C17)."""
dist = getattr(ep, "dist", None)
if dist is None:
return None
try:
return dist.metadata.get("Name") or None
except Exception:
return None
def check_pip_plugins(
*,
installed_version: Callable[[str], str], # dist name -> version
pypi_latest: Callable[[str], Optional[str]], # dist name -> latest
entry_points: Optional[list] = None, # injectable for tests
) -> list[CheckResult]:
"""The pip world, stateless: entry-point dists vs PyPI. Nothing
recorded, nothing to drift."""
if entry_points is None:
entry_points = list(
importlib.metadata.entry_points().select(group="hermes_agent.plugins")
)
results: list[CheckResult] = []
for ep in entry_points:
dist_name = getattr(ep, "dist_name", None) or _owning_distribution(ep)
if not dist_name:
results.append(
CheckResult(
name=ep.name,
klass="pip",
reason=(
"entry point has no owning distribution metadata; "
"cannot determine what to check"
),
)
)
continue
try:
current = installed_version(dist_name)
except importlib.metadata.PackageNotFoundError:
results.append(
CheckResult(
name=ep.name,
klass="pip",
reason=f"distribution {dist_name!r} not importable",
)
)
continue
latest = pypi_latest(dist_name)
# None (unknown / not on PyPI) must read as unknown — not False
if latest is None:
results.append(
CheckResult(
name=ep.name,
klass="pip",
current=current,
latest=None,
update_available=None,
reason="unknown (not on PyPI)",
)
)
continue
update_available = _version_is_newer(latest, current)
results.append(
CheckResult(
name=ep.name,
klass="pip",
current=current,
latest=latest,
update_available=update_available,
reason=(
f"cannot compare PyPI version {latest!r} with installed {current!r}"
if update_available is None else ""
),
)
)
return results
def https_update_url(url: object) -> str:
"""Normalize a manifest ``update_url``; raises ValueError unless it is ``https://``.
The feed picks which commit of the trusted origin gets installed and the gateway fetches
it unattended every check interval, so a plaintext ``http://`` (MITM → an old vulnerable
commit), ``file://`` or ``ftp://`` feed is refused at install, at trust-update-url AND at
the fetch itself (rows saved before this rule existed).
"""
text = str(url or "").strip()
if not text.lower().startswith("https://"):
raise ValueError(f"update_url must be an https:// URL, got {text!r}")
return text
def default_fetch(url: str) -> str:
"""The real feed fetcher: url -> text (raises on failure).
ONE implementation shared by the manual ``hermes plugins
check-updates`` and the cadence tick — callers never re-derive it.
"""
import urllib.request
class HTTPSFeedRedirectHandler(urllib.request.HTTPRedirectHandler):
def redirect_request(self, req, fp, code, msg, headers, newurl):
redirected = super().redirect_request(req, fp, code, msg, headers, newurl)
if redirected is not None and not redirected.full_url.lower().startswith("https://"):
fp.close()
raise ValueError("update_url redirect must use https://")
return redirected
opener = urllib.request.build_opener(HTTPSFeedRedirectHandler())
with opener.open(https_update_url(url), timeout=_FETCH_TIMEOUT) as resp:
data = resp.read(_MAX_FEED_BYTES)
return data.decode("utf-8", errors="replace")
def default_ls_remote(source: str) -> str:
"""The real git probe: source -> HEAD sha (raises on failure).
Uses the same resolved git executable the CLI path resolves. Lazily
imports plugins_cmd (which lazily imports this module) — no import
cycle at module load.
"""
from hermes_cli.plugins_cmd import _resolve_git_executable
proc = subprocess.run(
[_resolve_git_executable() or "git", "ls-remote", source, "HEAD"],
capture_output=True,
text=True, encoding="utf-8", errors="replace",
timeout=30,
)
if proc.returncode != 0:
raise RuntimeError((proc.stderr or "ls-remote failed").strip()[:200])
# 'sha\trefs/heads/...' or empty
out = (proc.stdout or "").strip()
return out.split("\t")[0] if out else ""
def run_checks(
plugins_dir: Path,
*,
fetch: Optional[Callable[[str], str]] = None,
ls_remote: Optional[Callable[[str], str]] = None,
include_pip: bool = True,
pip_installed_version: Callable[[str], str] = importlib.metadata.version,
pip_pypi_latest: Optional[Callable[[str], Optional[str]]] = None,
pip_entry_points: Optional[list] = None,
) -> list[CheckResult]:
"""All checks for one plugins dir. NEVER mutates anything.
``fetch``/``ls_remote`` default to :func:`default_fetch` /
:func:`default_ls_remote` — the single shared network implementation
the manual command and the cadence tick both ride.
"""
if fetch is None:
fetch = default_fetch
if ls_remote is None:
ls_remote = default_ls_remote
results = [
check_provenanced(p, fetch=fetch, ls_remote=ls_remote)
for p in plugins_provenance(plugins_dir)
]
if include_pip:
if pip_pypi_latest is None:
pip_pypi_latest = _default_pypi_latest
results.extend(
check_pip_plugins(
installed_version=pip_installed_version,
pypi_latest=pip_pypi_latest,
entry_points=pip_entry_points,
)
)
return results
def _default_pypi_latest(dist: str) -> Optional[str]:
"""PyPI JSON API — the real fetcher (injectable in tests)."""
import urllib.request
url = f"https://pypi.org/pypi/{dist}/json"
try:
with urllib.request.urlopen(url, timeout=_FETCH_TIMEOUT) as resp:
data = json.loads(resp.read(_MAX_FEED_BYTES))
return (data.get("info") or {}).get("version")
except Exception:
return None