Move the two over-length trailing comments onto their own lines so ruff format leaves the new hunks untouched.
386 lines
19 KiB
Python
386 lines
19 KiB
Python
"""MCP server config loading and stdio launch environment: ${VAR}/Cursor-style
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interpolation, hidden-whitespace and suspicious-entry filtering, the filtered
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subprocess env, command resolution, the cached-npx binary shortcut and the shared stderr log."""
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import json
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import logging
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import os
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import re
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import shutil
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import sys
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import threading
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from datetime import datetime
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from typing import Any, Dict, List, Optional, Set, Tuple
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from tools.mcp_tool_common import _env_ref_name, _prepend_path
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logger = logging.getLogger("tools.mcp_tool")
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_mcp_stderr_log_fh: Dict[str, Any] = {} # profile home key -> handle
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_mcp_stderr_log_lock = threading.Lock()
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def _get_mcp_stderr_log() -> Any:
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"""Shared append-mode handle for MCP subprocess stderr, cached until shutdown PER PROFILE HOME (a
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multiplexed gateway's secondary profile must log under ITS ``logs/``, not the launch profile's). Must
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expose a real fd (asyncio wires the child's stderr to it); falls back to ``/dev/null``, then real stderr."""
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from hermes_constants import get_hermes_home, hermes_home_key, mkdir_under_hermes_home
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home_key = hermes_home_key()
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with _mcp_stderr_log_lock:
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fh = _mcp_stderr_log_fh.get(home_key)
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if fh is None or fh.closed:
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try:
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log_dir = get_hermes_home() / "logs"
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mkdir_under_hermes_home(log_dir)
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# Line-buffered so output lands promptly; errors="replace" tolerates garbled binary.
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fh = open(log_dir / "mcp-stderr.log", "a", encoding="utf-8", errors="replace", buffering=1)
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fh.fileno() # confirm a real fd before committing
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except Exception as exc: # pragma: no cover — best-effort fallback
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logger.debug("Failed to open MCP stderr log, using devnull: %s", exc)
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try:
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fh = open(os.devnull, "w", encoding="utf-8")
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except Exception:
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fh = sys.stderr
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_mcp_stderr_log_fh[home_key] = fh
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return fh
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def _close_mcp_stderr_logs(*, scope: Optional[str] = None) -> None:
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"""Release cached parent handles after the selected MCP transports have stopped."""
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with _mcp_stderr_log_lock:
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keys = list(_mcp_stderr_log_fh) if scope is None else [scope]
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for key in keys:
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fh = _mcp_stderr_log_fh.pop(key, None)
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# The last-resort fallback is borrowed, not owned by MCP.
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if fh is None or fh is sys.stderr or fh is sys.__stderr__:
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continue
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try:
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fh.close()
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except OSError:
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logger.warning("Could not close MCP stderr log for %s", key, exc_info=True)
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def _write_stderr_log_header(server_name: str) -> None:
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"""Session marker so operators can find each server's output in the shared log
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(per-line prefixes would need a pipe + reader thread)."""
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fh = _get_mcp_stderr_log()
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try:
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fh.write(f"\n===== [{datetime.now():%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S}] starting MCP server '{server_name}' =====\n")
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fh.flush()
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except Exception:
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pass
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# Env vars safe to pass to stdio subprocesses (no secrets).
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_SAFE_ENV_KEYS = frozenset({"PATH", "HOME", "USER", "LANG", "LC_ALL", "TERM", "SHELL", "TMPDIR"})
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# Windows process/location vars needed by launcher-style tools (e.g. Docker Desktop's MCP plugin discovery).
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_SAFE_ENV_KEYS_CASE_INSENSITIVE = frozenset({
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"ALLUSERSPROFILE", "APPDATA", "COMMONPROGRAMFILES", "COMMONPROGRAMFILES(X86)",
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"COMMONPROGRAMW6432", "COMPUTERNAME", "COMSPEC", "HOMEDRIVE", "HOMEPATH",
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"LOCALAPPDATA", "NUMBER_OF_PROCESSORS", "OS", "PATHEXT", "PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE",
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"PROGRAMDATA", "PROGRAMFILES", "PROGRAMFILES(X86)", "PROGRAMW6432", "PUBLIC",
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"SYSTEMDRIVE", "SYSTEMROOT", "TEMP", "TMP", "USERDOMAIN", "USERNAME",
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"USERPROFILE", "WINDIR"})
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# ${VAR_NAME} interpolation; any non-} chars allowed so MY-VAR / my.var work.
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_ENV_VAR_PATTERN = re.compile(r"\$\{([^}]+)\}")
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def _workspace_folder() -> str:
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"""Absolute workspace root for ``${workspaceFolder}``: the session's authoritative root
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(terminal cwd / task override / $TERMINAL_CWD), else cwd."""
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try:
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from tools.file_tools_paths import _authoritative_workspace_root
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root = _authoritative_workspace_root()
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except Exception:
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root = None
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return root or os.getcwd()
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def _workspace_basename() -> str:
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root = _workspace_folder()
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return os.path.basename(root.rstrip("/\\")) or root
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# Cursor's case-sensitive context vars -> resolver.
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_CONTEXT_VAR_RESOLVERS = {
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"userHome": lambda: os.path.expanduser("~"), "workspaceFolder": lambda: _workspace_folder(),
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"workspaceFolderBasename": _workspace_basename, "pathSeparator": lambda: os.sep, "/": lambda: os.sep}
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def _build_safe_env(user_env: Optional[dict]) -> dict:
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"""Filtered env for stdio subprocesses so API keys/tokens don't leak: the safe baseline
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keys, ``XDG_*``, vars injected by an external secret source (users configured that backend
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precisely so subprocesses can consume them), plus the server config's own ``env``."""
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from agent.secret_scope import get_secret
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from hermes_cli.env_loader import secret_source_names
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env = {
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key: value for key, value in os.environ.items()
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if key in _SAFE_ENV_KEYS or key.upper() in _SAFE_ENV_KEYS_CASE_INSENSITIVE or key.startswith("XDG_")}
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# Source-tagged names are process-wide (any profile's hydration tags them) while os.environ
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# holds only the LAUNCH profile's values, so the value must come from the active profile's
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# secret scope; a profile that lacks the name gets nothing, never another profile's token.
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for key in secret_source_names():
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value = get_secret(key)
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if value is not None:
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env[key] = value
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for key in ("HERMES_KANBAN_DB", "HERMES_KANBAN_BOARD"):
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if key in os.environ:
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env[key] = os.environ[key]
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if user_env:
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env.update(user_env)
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from agent.delegation_context import delegated_child_subprocess_env
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return delegated_child_subprocess_env(env)
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def _which_with_config_pathext(command: str, path_arg, env: dict):
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"""Resolve *command* under the config env's PATHEXT (Windows only; ``shutil.which`` uses the PARENT's).
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The extension walk mirrors ``which`` itself (existing-suffix short-circuit, configured
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extensions in order) but reads nothing from and writes nothing to ``os.environ``: swapping
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the parent's PATHEXT around a ``which`` call would publish this server's per-profile value
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to every other thread for the duration, and a ``finally``-restore cannot undo that window."""
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cfg_pathext = next((v for k, v in env.items() if k.upper() == "PATHEXT" and isinstance(v, str) and v.strip()), None)
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if not cfg_pathext or cfg_pathext == os.environ.get("PATHEXT"):
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return None
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# PATHEXT is Windows-defined: ";"-separated even when resolved off-Windows
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exts = [ext for ext in cfg_pathext.split(";") if ext]
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candidates = [command + ext for ext in exts]
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if not candidates or any(command.lower().endswith(ext.lower()) for ext in exts):
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candidates = [command]
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directories = str(path_arg or "").split(os.pathsep)
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if sys.platform == "win32" and os.curdir not in directories:
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directories.insert(0, os.curdir) # Windows resolves from the cwd first
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for raw in directories:
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directory = raw or os.curdir # POSIX: an empty PATH component means the cwd
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if not os.path.isdir(directory):
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continue
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for candidate in candidates:
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resolved = os.path.join(directory, candidate)
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if os.path.isfile(resolved) and os.access(resolved, os.F_OK | os.X_OK):
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return resolved
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return None
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def _node_fallback(command: str, *, windows: Optional[bool] = None) -> str:
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"""Well-known Node install locations for bare ``npx``/``npm``/``node``; *command* unchanged when none exists.
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The managed tree comes from ``iter_hermes_node_dirs`` (Windows unpacks into ``<home>\\node``, POSIX into
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``<home>/node/bin``) under the active profile's ``get_hermes_home()``; on Windows the real files are
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``npx.cmd``/``node.exe`` (``windows`` injectable, as for ``_npx_bin_candidates``)."""
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from hermes_constants import get_hermes_home, iter_hermes_node_dirs
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home = os.path.expanduser("~")
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# /usr/local/bin: canonical Node location (from-source Linux, Hermes Docker image, Intel Homebrew),
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# needed when a hand-authored env.PATH omits it — npx's shebang re-execs /usr/bin/env node.
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directories = [*map(str, iter_hermes_node_dirs(get_hermes_home())), os.path.join(home, ".local", "bin"),
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os.path.join(os.sep, "usr", "local", "bin")]
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candidates = (c for d in directories for c in _npx_bin_candidates(d, command, windows=windows))
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return next((c for c in candidates if os.path.isfile(c) and os.access(c, os.X_OK)), command)
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def _resolve_stdio_command(command: str, env: dict) -> tuple[str, dict]:
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"""Resolve a stdio command against the exact subprocess env (bare ``npx``/``npm``/``node`` under a filtered PATH).
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A ``PATH`` lookup only runs when the child env actually carries one: ``shutil.which`` with
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``path=None`` silently falls back to the PARENT's ``os.environ["PATH"]``, letting a command
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"resolve" against an env the child will never be spawned with. An absent child PATH is a
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miss; an explicitly empty one keeps its cwd-only meaning (same distinction the child's
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``execvp`` will see). Bare ``npx``/``npm``/``node`` still fall through to the explicit
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well-known Node directories, everything else stays as-written for an honest spawn failure."""
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resolved_command = os.path.expanduser(str(command).strip())
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resolved_env = dict(env or {})
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if os.sep not in resolved_command:
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path_arg = resolved_env.get("PATH")
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which_hit = shutil.which(resolved_command, path=path_arg) if path_arg is not None else None
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if which_hit is None and sys.platform == "win32" and resolved_env:
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which_hit = _which_with_config_pathext(resolved_command, path_arg, resolved_env)
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if which_hit:
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resolved_command = which_hit
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elif resolved_command in {"npx", "npm", "node"}:
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resolved_command = _node_fallback(resolved_command)
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command_dir = os.path.dirname(resolved_command)
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if command_dir:
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resolved_env = _prepend_path(resolved_env, command_dir)
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return resolved_command, resolved_env
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def _npx_bin_candidates(bin_dir: str, name: str, *, windows: Optional[bool] = None) -> list:
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"""Launcher paths to try for *name* inside an npx cache's ``.bin``, in order. On Windows that
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directory holds the extensionless sh script plus ``<name>.cmd``/``<name>.ps1``; the sh one
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cannot be spawned there and ``os.access(X_OK)`` is only an existence check, so select by
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extension (same precedence as ``hermes_constants._candidate_node_command_names``). ``windows``
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is injectable so the branch is testable without patching ``os.name`` process-wide."""
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is_windows = os.name == "nt" if windows is None else windows
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if is_windows:
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return [os.path.join(bin_dir, name + ext) for ext in (".cmd", ".exe")]
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return [os.path.join(bin_dir, name)]
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def _npx_cached_bin(args: list) -> Optional[tuple]:
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"""Resolve ``npx -y <pkg>`` to the already-installed binary, or None.
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``npx`` resolves the package and then FORKS, staying resident as the real server's parent
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for nothing (~48 MB private memory per MCP server, measured); Hermes already supervises the
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child (shared death supervisor). When the package is in npx's cache we spawn its binary
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directly. Deliberately conservative — None (caller keeps plain ``npx``, so a cold machine
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still installs) for a cache miss, a version pin (``pkg@1.2.3``), extra npx flags, a manifest
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without one obvious bin, or any unreadable cache entry. Returns ``(binary_path, remaining_args)``."""
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if not isinstance(args, list) or not args:
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return None
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rest = list(args)
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while rest and rest[0] in ("-y", "--yes"):
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rest.pop(0)
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if not rest:
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return None
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# `npx pkg -y` (flag AFTER the spec) would hand the server a flag npx would have eaten.
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if any(str(a) in ("-y", "--yes") for a in rest[1:]):
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return None
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spec = str(rest[0])
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# Scoped names keep their leading '@', so only an '@' AFTER the scope is a version separator.
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if "@" in (spec[1:] if spec.startswith("@") else spec):
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return None
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if not spec or spec.startswith("-"):
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return None
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cache_root = os.environ.get("npm_config_cache") or os.path.join(os.path.expanduser("~"), ".npm")
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npx_root = os.path.join(cache_root, "_npx")
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if not os.path.isdir(npx_root):
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return None
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try:
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entries = os.listdir(npx_root)
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except OSError:
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return None
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for entry in entries:
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manifest = os.path.join(npx_root, entry, "package.json")
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try:
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with open(manifest, "r", encoding="utf-8") as fh:
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deps = (json.load(fh) or {}).get("dependencies") or {}
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except (OSError, ValueError, TypeError):
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continue
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if spec not in deps:
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continue
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pkg_json = os.path.join(npx_root, entry, "node_modules", spec, "package.json")
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try:
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with open(pkg_json, "r", encoding="utf-8") as fh:
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bin_field = (json.load(fh) or {}).get("bin")
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except (OSError, ValueError, TypeError):
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continue
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if isinstance(bin_field, str):
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names = [os.path.basename(spec)]
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elif isinstance(bin_field, dict) and len(bin_field) == 1:
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names = list(bin_field.keys())
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else:
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continue # zero or several bins: which one npx would pick is not ours to guess
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bin_dir = os.path.join(npx_root, entry, "node_modules", ".bin")
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for candidate in _npx_bin_candidates(bin_dir, names[0]):
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if os.path.exists(candidate) and os.access(candidate, os.X_OK):
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return candidate, rest[1:]
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return None
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def _interpolate_env_vars(value):
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"""Recursively resolve ``${VAR}`` / Cursor ``${env:VAR}`` placeholders and context vars. Env
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refs resolve from the active profile's secret scope when multiplexing (the routed profile's
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value, not another profile's in ``os.environ``). Unset vars keep the literal placeholder."""
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from agent.secret_scope import get_secret as _get_secret
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if isinstance(value, str):
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def _replace(m):
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resolver = _CONTEXT_VAR_RESOLVERS.get(m.group(1).strip())
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return resolver() if resolver is not None else (_get_secret(_env_ref_name(m.group(1)), m.group(0)) or m.group(0))
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return _ENV_VAR_PATTERN.sub(_replace, value)
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if isinstance(value, dict):
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return {k: _interpolate_env_vars(v) for k, v in value.items()}
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if isinstance(value, list):
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return [_interpolate_env_vars(v) for v in value]
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return value
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# (server_name, dotted key path) pairs already warned about: config loads repeat per discovery pass.
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_whitespace_warned: Set[Tuple[str, str]] = set()
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def _warn_hidden_whitespace(server_name: str, config: dict) -> List[str]:
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"""Warn once per (server, key path) about string values with leading/trailing whitespace (a
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pasted newline causes opaque auth failures). Advisory only: values are never mutated (could be
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intentional) nor logged (often secrets). Returns flagged paths."""
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flagged: List[str] = []
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def _walk(value: Any, path: str) -> None:
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if isinstance(value, str) and value != value.strip():
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flagged.append(path)
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elif isinstance(value, dict):
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for k, v in value.items():
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_walk(v, f"{path}.{k}" if path else str(k))
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elif isinstance(value, list):
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for i, v in enumerate(value):
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_walk(v, f"{path}[{i}]")
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_walk(config, "")
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for key_path in flagged:
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if (server_name, key_path) not in _whitespace_warned:
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_whitespace_warned.add((server_name, key_path))
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logger.warning(
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"MCP server '%s': config value '%s' has hidden leading or trailing whitespace — this often "
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"causes authentication or connection failures. Check for stray spaces/newlines in config.yaml "
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"(or the referenced env var).", server_name, key_path)
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return flagged
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def _filter_suspicious_mcp_servers(servers: Dict[str, dict]) -> Dict[str, dict]:
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"""Drop exfiltration-shaped MCP configs before any stdio spawn path."""
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try:
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from hermes_cli.mcp_security import validate_mcp_server_entry
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except Exception:
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return servers
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safe_servers = {}
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for name, cfg in servers.items():
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issues = validate_mcp_server_entry(name, cfg) if isinstance(cfg, dict) else None
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if issues:
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logger.warning("Skipping suspicious MCP server '%s': %s", name, "; ".join(issues))
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else:
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safe_servers[name] = cfg
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return safe_servers
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def _portable_mcp_servers(safe_servers: Dict[str, dict]) -> None:
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"""Merge plugin-provided (portable) MCP servers into *safe_servers*; native config wins on a clash. Never raises."""
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try:
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from hermes_cli.plugins import discover_plugins, get_plugin_manager
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discover_plugins()
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portable = get_plugin_manager().get_portable_mcp_servers()
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for name, cfg in _filter_suspicious_mcp_servers(portable).items():
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if name in safe_servers:
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logger.warning("Portable MCP server '%s' conflicts with native config; skipping", name)
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else:
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safe_servers[name] = dict(cfg)
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except Exception:
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logger.debug("Failed to load portable MCP servers", exc_info=True)
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def _load_mcp_config() -> Dict[str, dict]:
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"""``mcp_servers`` from config.yaml as ``{name: config}`` (empty on error / safe mode), ``${VAR}`` interpolated."""
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try:
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from hermes_cli.config import load_config
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from utils import env_var_enabled as _env_enabled
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if _env_enabled("HERMES_SAFE_MODE"):
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return {}
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servers = load_config().get("mcp_servers")
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try: # ensure .env vars are available for interpolation
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from hermes_cli.env_loader import load_hermes_dotenv
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load_hermes_dotenv()
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except Exception:
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pass
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safe_servers: Dict[str, dict] = {}
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for name, cfg in _filter_suspicious_mcp_servers(servers if isinstance(servers, dict) else {}).items():
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interpolated = _interpolate_env_vars(cfg)
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if isinstance(interpolated, dict):
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_warn_hidden_whitespace(name, interpolated)
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safe_servers[name] = interpolated
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_portable_mcp_servers(safe_servers)
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return safe_servers
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except Exception as exc:
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logger.debug("Failed to load MCP config: %s", exc)
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return {}
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