* feat(connectors): the backend serves a connector's tool list, cached for 24 hours
The Connectors page opens one app and shows every tool it has. The backend
had no way to read that list.
- `tools/connectors/portal/`: a client for the portal's tool-list route and a
JSON cache under the Hermes home, one file per portal origin and connector.
An entry is fresh for 24 hours. After that the read revalidates with the
stored ETag: 304 keeps the list, 404 deletes the entry, an upstream failure
serves the stored list marked stale, and a 401 never serves the cache.
- `connectors.tools {slug, refresh}`: account-level, routed by `profile`, no
chat session. Errors carry a fixed `reason` from one closed set on the rail.
- Every connector model that is not operation state moves into
`tui_gateway/contracts/connectors.py`. Handlers that no chat session owns
live in `tui_gateway/methods_connectors_account.py`.
The wire model is tolerant: an unknown facet reads as unclassified and one odd
tool never blanks a connector.
* feat(connectors): catalog, accounts and member tool rules by RPC
The Connectors page needs the app catalog, the connected account of one app,
a way to disconnect it, and the member's own on/off rules. None had an RPC.
- `connectors.catalog`: name, description, category and logo of each app.
- `connectors.accounts`, `connectors.accounts.remove`: read the accounts at
the tool gateway and remove one by id.
- `connectors.policy.get`: the rule layers that apply to the member, widest
first. The body is a union on `mode`, so a reader can name who turned a
tool off.
- `connectors.policy.set`: one change, a union on `type` (the tools of one
connector, or one connector on or off), with the revision the user saw. A
stale revision answers `POLICY_CONFLICT`. The backend composes the upstream
write in one pure function, so no renderer learns the upstream rules.
- Bundled MCP manifests can name their hosted twin with `connector:`, so the
page can show one card per app.
* feat(connectors): connect an app without a chat session
Every connector RPC took a `session_id`, and a connect that did not come from
the model's tool call minted a link with no watcher. The Connectors page has
no chat session, and its card must flip to connected by itself.
- `connectors.list`, `connectors.connect`, `connectors.operation.status`,
`connectors.operation.wake` and `connection.respond` take `owner`, a union
on `type`: `session` (today's behaviour and authorization) or `account`
(routed by `profile`, authorized by the live transport like `mcp.*`).
`session_id` is gone from these params; every desktop caller sends `owner`.
- An account connect runs the same operation lifecycle on a background
thread, under the profile's scope, so the watcher reads the account and
settles the operation. A second connect for an app that is already
connecting returns the open operation and mints nothing.
- `connection.update` carries `owner`. An account operation has no session to
address, so its updates go out on the session-less broadcast path.
* feat(mcp-catalog): eighteen more bundled entries name their hosted connector
A bundled MCP entry and a hosted connector for the same app are one card
on the Connectors page only when the manifest names its hosted twin.
Linear and Notion had the field. These entries get it too: airtable,
asana, attio, calendly, dropbox, figma, railway, supabase, todoist,
betterstack, canva, cloudflare, datadog, intercom, neon, sentry, stripe
and vercel. Atlassian maps to two hosted connectors and Prisma Postgres
is not clearly the same app, so both stay without one.
* refactor(connectors): the account handlers share one gate, one params model and one write table
The six account-level handlers each repeated the availability gate, the
auth catch and the catch-all reply. One decorator now owns that, and each
handler validates its params with its contract model instead of a ladder
of isinstance checks. The five connection RPCs share one guard for the
unexpected-failure reply.
The four write composers for the member rules were the same function
with a different list key and polarity. They are one table now.
The owner union lives in contracts/common.py, so the params side and the
event side stop declaring it twice and the import cycle is gone.
An account operation start carries one event and a flag, so the wait for
the sign-in link blocks instead of polling every 50 ms. run_operation
loses its two account-only parameters; drive_operation is the second
entry point.
Tests: four deleted (they exercised pydantic or the mock), three merged
into tables, two added (a client that still sends the old top-level
session_id is refused; all six account RPCs run off the server loop).
The shared reply helper and the HTTP and managed-client fakes move to
one place each. Comments are one line or gone.
* fix(connectors): a missing tool-list route reads as "unavailable", not "connector gone"
The tool-list read treated every 404 as the portal's "this connector is
not in the catalog" answer. It deleted the cache entry and answered
CONNECTOR_NOT_FOUND, so a page would offer to remove an app that is
connected and works. A portal that does not serve the route yet answers
a bare 404 for every app.
Only the portal's own {"error": "connector_not_found"} means the
connector is gone. Any other 404 is now a tool-list outage: the cached
list is served as stale, or the RPC answers TOOLS_UNAVAILABLE.
* fix(connectors): a connect from the page returns to the app after sign-in
The sign-in link carries a return target only when the session's surface
is the desktop. A chat session binds that surface. An account-owned call
has no chat session, so nothing bound it: the link was minted without a
return target and the browser ended on the portal's done page instead of
coming back to Hermes.
Every account-owned call now runs with the process's own surface bound,
next to its profile scope. The operation thread copies that context, so
the first link and every reissued link carry the return target and the
operation id.
* test(connectors): defer the new connector RPC coverage
The tests for the new account RPCs, the portal client, the tool-list cache
and the rule composer leave this PR and come back in one later change, after
the API is settled. The same was done for #111008.
Kept: the edits that existing tests need because the five connection RPCs
now take `owner` instead of `session_id`, and the rename of the managed
client seam.
Removed: six new test files, their two fakes and the gateway conftest, and
the new cases in test_mcp_catalog.py, test_connectors_gateway_client.py,
gateway-rpc.test.ts and notifications.test.ts. Reverting this commit restores
all of them.
* fix(cli): the connection panel hands the tool thread back at once
The classic CLI's connection callback waited on a queue for the user's first
decision. The operation's watcher starts only after the callback returns, and
the watcher is what polls a hosted account, runs the 300-second deadline and
sees Ctrl+C.
For a hosted connector the panel opens on the sign-in link, where the only
key that filled the queue was Cancel. The account was never polled: the user
signed in, the panel never changed, and Esc reported the app as skipped.
Ctrl+C set the interrupt flag but left the thread parked on the queue, so the
turn never ended.
The callback now opens the panel and returns, as the gateway's callback does
for the desktop and the Ink TUI. The panel's actions already reach the
operation through apply_answer on the UI thread, so the queue is removed. An
install with a form still waits for Connect, because the backend starts no
work for a pending row. Ctrl+C now settles the operation as `interrupt`, and
open rows become `not_connected`.
Checked on the e2e rig with the fake tool gateway: hosted connect completes on
the third status read; Ctrl+C ends the turn and the polling stops; an MCP
install with a plain and a secret field still saves config and both values.
* fix(connectors): "run it again" lives in the library, so the classic CLI can use it
Making a new sign-in link for a failed or expired hosted connector was
implemented only in the JSON-RPC layer (`_reissue`). The classic CLI does not
go through JSON-RPC: its Connect button on a failed row called apply_answer,
which does nothing for a hosted operation because it has no MCP runner. The
panel showed "Waiting…" until the deadline.
`tools.connectors.run.reissue(operation, names)` now holds the checks and the
per-kind action, and returns a refusal reason or None. The gateway maps each
reason to the same JSON-RPC error as before. The CLI calls it for a hosted
row; a refusal is shown on the row. MCP rows keep their path, because Connect
on a failed MCP row re-sends the form values.
Checked on the e2e rig: a scripted failed sign-in, then Connect: a second mint
with `reinitiate: true`, a new link with a new connection id, then connected.
* feat(connectors): the account list and disconnect go through the portal
`connectors.accounts` and `connectors.accounts.remove` called the tool
gateway. They now call the portal's account-management routes
(`GET /api/v1/connectors/accounts`, `DELETE /api/v1/connectors/accounts/{id}`),
which apply the organisation membership checks and write the disconnect audit
row. There is no fallback to the gateway when the portal is unavailable, and a
removal is never retried.
The read of ONE account stays on the gateway (`GET v1/connectors/accounts/{id}`):
the portal has no such route, and the operation watcher polls it once per second.
`ConnectorClient.list_accounts` and `delete_account` are removed. The removed
account's reply model carries `connector`, which both services send.
* fix(connectors): the account RPCs answer what the portal really sends
Checked against the portal source and against the staging and production
services.
- Errors are read from the upstream error code, not the HTTP status. A rule
write answered 409 for a stale revision and for a user with no organisation;
both read as "the policy changed". `org_required` is now `ORG_REQUIRED` and
403 `no_access` is `ORG_ACCESS_DENIED` on every account RPC; only a rejected
sign-in is `NEEDS_NOUS_AUTH`. `connectors.list` and `connectors.connect` with
the account owner map these too.
- `connectors.policy.get` and `connectors.policy.set` carry `effective`: the
portal's own result for this user, with its stamp and without provider or
subject ids. Nothing is recomputed locally.
- A rule write needs the revision the user saw: `expected_revision` is required
and must be a revision string; a bad one is refused before any HTTP call.
- A tool row carries `no_auth`; a list without the upstream flag is an invalid
answer, not `false`.
- `connectors.accounts.remove` returns the app of the removed account. An
invalid id is `INVALID_PARAMS`.
- The tool-list cache is per signed-in member (a hash of the token's `sub`),
so two Nous accounts on one profile do not share entries.
- A malformed slug is a local error, not a 404 from a server nobody called.
Live, staging: no revision and a malformed revision refused locally; a good
revision wrote one disabled Gmail tool and returned it in `effective`; the
same revision again answered `POLICY_CONFLICT`; the list row showed the tool;
the restore brought the member rules back to the start. Live, staging and
production, read-only: all 60 tool lists (5483 tools) parse.
* fix(connectors): the operation RPCs match their contract; a settled card cannot start a new link
Found by two adversarial reviews of the RPC layer and its types.
- `connectors.connect` from a chat session with no open operation is refused
(`UNKNOWN_OPERATION`). It used to call `manage_connections` through the tool
registry with no card: it made a link nobody watched, returned a reply
without the required `settled` field, and named an operation that was never
registered. There is one way into an operation: the agent's call, or the
account owner's `connectors.connect`. "Run it again" inside an open
operation is unchanged.
- `connection.update` for a session is routed by session key AND profile; two
profiles with the same key no longer cross-deliver a sign-in link. The event
payload gets the same redaction as the RPC replies.
- `connection.respond` runs on the long-handler pool: an approval can start MCP
OAuth discovery, which blocked every RPC of the gateway while it ran.
- `connectors.list` rows are a closed snake_case model: `connector`, `enabled`,
`connected`, `connection_status`, `status_reason`, `gateway_disabled_tools`.
The last one is display data: the gateway enforces the rules, the backend
only passes the list on. The phantom `name` and `description` are gone, and
the desktop uses the generated types instead of hand-written copies.
- `tools_listing` (model-only data) no longer rides on `connectors.operation.status`.
- `unavailable` is removed from the target states and settle reasons: nothing
produces it. The contract generator now fails when a contract enum and its
domain enum differ.
- `ConnectorErrorReason` is part of the generated TypeScript and OpenRPC.
- The desktop sends `connection.respond` on the socket that holds the session,
as wake and reissue already did.
- Contract violations are logged every time, at error level.
- An account connect whose prepare step is slow returns the live operation
instead of an error while the operation keeps running.
- The MCP-manifest `connector` field leaves this PR (it moves to a later one
on top of the catalog-reader change). `hermes_cli/mcp_catalog.py` and
`optional-mcps/` are untouched by this PR again.
anti-slop: no net-new findings (15 touched files).
* fix(connectors): the model gets no sign-in link wherever a card exists; side agents cannot connect
The flag that tells the model "a connection card exists" was the session
platform (`== "desktop"`). The Ink TUI and the classic CLI also draw a card,
so there a connector call on an unconnected app handed the model the raw
`connect_url` and told it to pass the link to the user.
- The agent turn now declares how a link can reach the user
(`tools/connectors/turn.py`): CARD when the agent was built with a
connection callback, SIDE for a subagent or a background turn, LINK for a
headless run (`-q`, cron, ACP, api_server, messaging). It is set once per
tool batch in the agent loop and read by the connector dispatch path, which
never sees the agent. The session platform decides return-to-app only.
- CARD: the result carries `connect_card_available` and our hint, never the
link and never the gateway's own hint.
- SIDE: subagents (`delegate_tool`), gateway background turns and the classic
CLI `/bg` are built with `side_agent=True`. They hold no `manage_connections`
tool on any path that derives the tool list, and a connector call on an
unconnected app gets no link, only "report this to the main agent".
- LINK is unchanged.
- The hosted path with no card builds a detached operation, as the MCP path
does, so no `connection.update` is emitted for an operation no client asked
for. Names and docstrings that said "off desktop" now say "no card".
- A settled card is dead on the desktop: `reissueConnectionTarget` and
`respondToConnectionRequest` share one guard and send nothing for a settled
or unknown operation.
- The model-facing settled result no longer carries `connection_id`; the model
repeated it to the user.
Shown on the real clients with a real model (rig, fake tool gateway): Ink TUI
and classic CLI get `connect_card_available` and no link, the model opens the
card, the account connects, the retried call succeeds; `-q` still gets the
link; a subagent and a background turn have no `manage_connections` and get
the no-link hint; on the desktop a card settled with Continue has no enabled
control and sends no RPC.
* feat(tools): every call made through tool_search + tool_call shows a real label on all three clients
A bridged call showed as a generic `tool_call` row in the Ink TUI and as
`⚡ tool_call` in the classic CLI, because the display looked the name up in
the tool registry and bridged names are made at run time. The desktop labelled
only batches that were all hosted connector calls, by parsing names itself.
- `tools/tool_labels.py` is the one place that turns a bridged call into a
label: kind, app, action, emoji and text. Hosted: `connectors__gmail__GMAIL_SEND_EMAIL`
→ "Gmail · send email". MCP: "Linear · list issues". A local deferred tool
keeps its own emoji, verb and primary-argument preview. A batch gets exactly
one label per entry, always; an entry with no name gets a generic label.
- Classic CLI: one row per inner call; the duration on the last row; the
failure text on the row of the call that failed. With friendly labels off
it prints what it printed before.
- Gateway: tool start, progress and complete events and stored transcript rows
carry a typed `labels` field. It does not depend on the classic CLI's
display setting. Clients no longer parse tool names.
- Ink TUI: rows from the labels; the verbose trail keeps Args and Result.
- Desktop: `ConnectorExecution` renders hosted, MCP and mixed turns from the
labels, one row per call. The labels reach the row under a key no tool
argument can use. The connect card it drew under a failed tool result is
gone: after `CONNECTION_REQUIRED` the one way in is the agent's own
`manage_connections` call.
- `tool_search` and `tool_describe` rows read "Searching tools · <query>" and
"Reading tool details · N tools".
Shown on the real desktop (video and screenshots), the Ink TUI and the classic
CLI with the rig: hosted rows, MCP rows, a two-entry batch, a failed entry, a
`CONNECTION_REQUIRED` row with no card under it, labels after a reload, and the
desktop rows with the classic CLI setting off.
* fix(connectors): the model can tell "hosted tools unavailable" from "no such tool"; manage_connections routes MCP names correctly
- A failed hosted search or describe used to return nothing, by design, so the
model saw only local tools and told the user that a connected app was
missing. The local results are unchanged; when the hosted leg failed, the
`tool_search` and `tool_describe` results carry
`connectors: {status: "unavailable", reason: "unreachable" | "sign_in_expired"}`
and one hint line. A rejected token is `sign_in_expired`; an entitlement
refusal or a shut gate adds nothing. `tool_describe` no longer lists those
names under `not_found` next to "search again".
- NS-932. The description now says which side a name belongs to: a bare name
is a hosted connector account; `mcp: true` only when the user asks for an MCP
server, a local server or an install, or when the name exists only in the
catalog; connect and reconnect are hosted verbs, install, enable and
authorize are MCP verbs. It names the three clients that draw a card.
- A misrouted target is refused with the call that works. Only when the
gateway does not know the connector (confirmed on that failure path) and the
name is a catalog entry does the target fail with "X is a local MCP server.
Call manage_connections with action install ...". It is a per-target
outcome: other targets of the same call keep their links and their card. A
vendor failure on a name both sides know stays an ordinary failed row. The
MCP side mirrors it, and never for an entry that is only not installed.
- "Do not re-ask after a skip or a timeout" no longer stops the model when the
USER asks for that app again; the description and the settled-result notes
say so. A builder saw the model refuse a direct user request.
Shown on the Ink TUI and the classic CLI with a real model: a dead gateway and
a 401; "connect fxmail" goes hosted; "install the fx-noauth MCP server" goes
MCP; "connect fx-noauth" reaches the MCP install card in one corrective round
with no hosted mint; a two-target call where one is misrouted still connects
the other with exactly one mint.
* fix(tui): the connection card answers every key, shows what is happening, and is dead once settled
Reproduced on the real Ink TUI with the rig, then fixed:
- The keyboard was dead during the sign-in wait: the card kept a `submitting`
flag that the normal OAuth path never cleared, and Esc went through the same
guard. The in-flight state now belongs to the answered row and clears when
that row moves, when any later frame of the operation arrives, or after
five seconds. Esc skips the row in every phase; Ctrl+C interrupts the turn
(the input handler had no branch for this overlay); Shift+arrows scroll the
transcript and the card ignores them; arrow keys no longer move the text
cursor and the field focus at once.
- The card was lost at turn idle: the overlay flag was cleared while the
operation stayed in the store, and a resume dropped the pending card. The
flag survives idle, a resume shows the pending card again, a session switch
clears it.
- States with no branch: `not_connected` and a row with no link fell into the
credential form; `expired` vanished with no note. The title and the row text
now name the action (connect, reconnect, install, enable, authorize); a
failed or expired row with no fields offers Try again / Skip; a failed row
WITH fields reopens the form over the typed draft, with the failure above it.
- A settled card is dead: at settle the overlay closes and one transcript line
per app states the outcome. A settled or dismissed operation id is
remembered, so no replay or resume can reopen its card. Esc in the last
"Finishing…" moment hides the card and still writes the outcome lines.
- A failed `connection.respond` and a browser that did not open are shown on
the card in one sentence.
Also: `tui_gateway/connector_payload.py` redacted the BOOLEAN `secret` flag of
a credential field to the string "[REDACTED]". On the desktop every credential
field therefore rendered as a password and lost its prefilled default. A
boolean is no longer redacted.
* chore(connectors): remove the comments and docstrings this branch added
Deletions only. Kept: tool directives (`# noqa`, `// eslint-disable`, ...),
`// SAFETY:` lines, and the docstrings of the contract models under
`tui_gateway/contracts/`, which become the descriptions in the generated
OpenRPC and TypeScript.
Checked that no code changed: every Python file has the same AST as before
once docstrings and `pass` are ignored (62 files), and every TypeScript file
prints the same with comments stripped by the TypeScript printer (32 files).
The generated contract files are unchanged.
* fix(connectors): a card restored after a reload answers again; every account RPC names auth and org failures
Found by the end-to-end runs on the pushed head.
- Desktop: after a window reload, Continue on the restored card sent nothing.
The answer looked up the backend that holds the session with the runtime
session id, the lookup wants the stored id, and a failed lookup returned
silently. When the lookup gives no owner the answer now goes out on the
window's active socket, which is what main does.
- `connectors.policy.get` answered `POLICY_UNAVAILABLE` for a rejected sign-in,
a refused scope, a non-member and a missing organisation alike: the handler
runs with the gateway's globals and did not import the reason enum, so its
own error mapping raised. `connectors.accounts.remove` caught auth failures
in its generic branch. `org_required` was mapped on `policy.set` only. All
six account RPCs now answer `NEEDS_NOUS_AUTH`, `FORBIDDEN_SCOPE`,
`ORG_ACCESS_DENIED` and `ORG_REQUIRED` for those four upstream answers.
Two named custom providers may share one gateway URL with different
credentials. `_resolve_child_credential_pool` matched custom pools by URL
only, so a child inherited whichever pool was registered first for that
endpoint. Pass the child's `requested_provider` (and the parent's) into
`get_custom_provider_pool_key(provider_name=...)`, which already prefers a
name match over URL order.
Second half of the class fixed by #117839; grafted from PR #89021 onto the
split `delegate_tool_config` layout (#45763).
A finite `hermes chat -q` / `--oneshot` run has no later session in its HERMES_HOME
to learn for, yet it ran the full interactive self-improvement loop. Measured over
21 one-shot benchmark trajectories: 7 skills created and a bundled one patched
mid-task, 37 of ~215 tool calls on skill_view/skill_manage, skill text = 34% of all
tool-result bytes fed back into context, plus reviewer subagents spawned on the
agent's own diff (one task: 5 delegations, 62 subagent API calls, each re-paying a
cold system prompt).
Keyed on the existing HERMES_SINGLE_QUERY_SESSION marker (approval gate, delegation
dispatcher), so interactive and gateway sessions are byte-identical:
* agent/oneshot_footprint.py (new sibling): skill_manage is pruned from the tool
set; the ## Skills block keeps the index + skill_view but drops the record/patch/
offer-to-save coaching and the "load process skills for work you already know"
push (SKILLS_GUIDANCE follows because it is gated on skill_manage).
* delegation.oneshot_max_children (default 2, 0 = unlimited): total children a
one-shot run may spawn; past it delegate_task returns a tool error telling the
model to finish inline.
* requesting-code-review skill: reviewer/fixer subagents (Steps 5 and 7) are
interactive-only; one-shot applies the checklist inline.
Live: `hermes chat -q "list tools starting with skill_"` on the portal — base
"skill_manage, skill_view, skills_list", fix "skill_view, skills_list"; a real
AIAgent under a temp HERMES_HOME shows the interactive prompt unchanged (6643 chars
both) and the one-shot prompt without skill_manage / offer-to-save.
`preview_threshold_tokens` restated the resolve -> floor -> compute -> cap chain that `update_model`
runs; two copies of the trigger math drift the next time a step is added — the exact bug class
#83450 fixes (the guard quoting a number the compressor will not install). `_derive_trigger` is the
single pure derivation; the auxiliary-summariser ceiling stays in `_apply_threshold_tokens_cap`
because it is per-runtime, not per-model.
The startup banner names the cap only when it set the trigger; on windows where the ratio already
sits below it "(capped at 256,000)" was noise. Comments no longer repeat the default literal.
delegation.compression_threshold_tokens and _apply_child_compression_cap both described a 1M-window
child compacting at 500K "like its parent"; with compression.threshold_tokens defaulting to 256K the
parent (and so the child, via the min of both caps) compacts at 256K. preview_threshold_tokens now
says it ignores the auxiliary-summariser ceiling, which only the post-switch probe can know.
A turn's hard interrupt fans out only to `_active_children`; background
delegate_task units are detached from the parent at dispatch
(`_dispatch_background` / honor_parent_interrupt=False), so /stop left them
running to completion and their result arrived minutes later as a parked
wake. Every stop surface now also calls
`tools.async_delegation.interrupt_for_session` for the session's units:
- gateway: `_interrupt_and_clear_session` (busy /stop, /new share it — /new
already did this in `_handle_reset_command`, the second request is
idempotent) and the idle `_handle_stop_command` tail, which replied
"No active task to stop." while a background child was running; it now
stops them and replies "Stopped".
- tui_gateway `session.interrupt` (Desktop Stop / TUI stop) — own UI sid +
spawner id only, so a viewer tab never kills gateway work.
- acp_adapter `cancel`.
- CLI `/stop` already used `interrupt_all` (process-wide); unchanged.
The stop recurses: depth>0 delegations are always synchronous
(`_model_background_value`), so the child's hard interrupt reaches its
workers through its own `_active_children` fan-out, and each level's
interrupted partial result rolls up as that child's completion.
An interrupted child's entry now carries what it actually had: the loop's
`final_response` is the "Operation interrupted." placeholder (also appended
as the closing assistant row), so `_build_result_entry` takes the child's
last real assistant text as `summary` and keeps the placeholder as `error`.
The unit finalizes normally and re-enters at once as its completion notice
(status=interrupted, "Partial output: ...", "Subagent Task Interrupted" on
TUI/Desktop) instead of the chat waiting for the child's budget to run out.
Docs: delegate_task description, tools/AGENTS.md, delegation.md,
gateway-session-lifecycle.md.
Part of #114456
kanban_complete tool collapsed every complete_task refusal into
'unknown id, stale run, or already terminal'. When a parent reopens
mid-run, a worker with genuinely done work is refused for a reason the
message hides, and the run burns (then crashes, re-queues, and repeats
deterministic work). Name the unsatisfied parents (id, status) from a
read-only task_links mirror of _parents_satisfied so the worker and the
operator complete the gates instead of re-running; unknown-id and
terminal refusals keep the generic text, and the dependency invariant
itself is untouched (no force path).
Complementary to the CLI-surface PRs #110323/#110330/#110334, which
touch hermes_cli/kanban_db.py + hermes_cli/kanban.py; this change is
tool-surface only (tools/kanban_tools.py).
Also surface the delegate_task handoff contract at spawn time: children
cannot close tracked work and must return findings for the parent to
apply, so a delegated card no longer burns a full run before learning
it can never close (#113373 ask 1).
Tests: tests/tools/test_kanban_complete_parents_tool.py (6) — parents
named, deterministic multi-parent order, unknown/terminal generic,
happy path, description contract. Proven red on unfixed sources.
On a finite runtime (`hermes chat -Q`, the Bot Chat one-shot delivery child) delegate_task falls
back to a synchronous batch and had no bound at any layer: delegate_task is exempt from the
sequential tool deadline, delegation.child_timeout_seconds defaults to off, and the heartbeat
only stopped itself on its stale verdict ("let gateway timeout fire") — a watchdog a -Q turn does
not have. A worker wedged after its final answer therefore held the parent turn, the Bot Chat
session lease, and the process forever.
_Heartbeat.settled is set on the stale verdict and _ChildRun.await_child waits on it (the
worker future done-callback sets it too), so the wedge ends through the existing timeout /
deferred-close path with a structured `timeout` entry naming the stalled progress.
Slim redo of the mechanism proposed in #109762 (@fangliquanflq, earliest) and #113275
(@JoaoMarcos44); their quarantine subsystem, 50 ms polling loop and collect-grace were dropped.
Fixes#109749
Co-authored-by: fangliquanflq <fangliquan@qq.com>
Co-authored-by: joaomarcos <joaomarcosdias444@gmail.com>
When a child's final answer still missed its output_schema after the one
bounded retry, the result entry flipped to status=failed with the error
"Final answer does not satisfy the declared output_schema" — the completion
line printed ✗ and orchestrators read a finished audit as a failure. Five
audits of 413-4103 s were lost this way in the Sep 10-14 retrospective and
the parent had to mine the live transcripts; in four of them the "violation"
was a ```json fence around a valid array, which the candidate extractor
sliced to its first..last object.
Now: status stays completed, `summary` is the child's raw final text,
`schema_valid: false` + `schema_errors` carry the verdict and a `schema_note`
says the text is unvalidated; the sync completion line shows ⚠ with the
reason. The extractor tries the earliest-opening bracket span and keeps the
first that parses (fenced arrays validate). The OUTPUT CONTRACT the child
sees now says "ONLY the JSON value — no prose, no code fence" and what a miss
costs. One bounded retry is unchanged.
Subagents can now SEE images. Each delegate_task task accepts an optional
images list (max 8; local paths or http(s) URLs). Vision-capable children
receive native image_url content parts on their goal turn (local files as
data URLs, remote URLs verbatim); non-vision children get
[Image attached at: ...] hints plus a vision_analyze pointer. Routing
reuses agent.image_routing (decide_image_input_mode /
build_native_content_parts), so agent.image_input_mode governs delegation
exactly like inbound gateway images.
Best-effort by contract: malformed images arrays fail the call loudly
before any child spawns; unreadable paths are skipped with a log line;
any exception in the forwarding path degrades to the text-only goal.
Adapted from RooCodeInc/Roomote#1796 / #1767 (Fast agent forwards bounded
current-turn attachments to delegated coding tasks).
_resolve_child_fallback_chain re-implemented hermes_cli.fallback_config's entry
validation to log per-index warnings, wrapped a pure function in try/except, and
carried two names (routing_cfg / fallback_cfg) for one argument. It now delegates
to get_fallback_chain() and keeps the single warning for "no usable routes";
the facade re-export is dropped (import from the defining module). Tests collapse
to the parametrized decision table plus the pin-derivation, real-config-loader,
review-ownership and activation invariants (22 -> 20 cases, 417 -> ~230 lines).
A child's background processes are killed at its teardown and their
notify_on_complete notices are suppressed in the parent, yet the child's
terminal result still said `notify_on_complete: true` and the parent's
delegation notice said nothing about processes left behind. Orchestrators
believed "CI watcher running" and waited on a completion that could never
arrive (recurring in the Sep 7 campaign sessions).
- process_manage(action="handoff", session_id, data="<purpose>"), children
only: process_registry.transfer_ownership flips owner_task_id/task_id/
session_key to the parent under the registry lock, so the completion is
stamped with the parent's owner at exit, passes the parent's sa- filter,
and is reaped by the parent, not the child. Cap 3 per child; an exited,
foreign, or non-child request is a tool error. The purpose rides the
event as handoff_note and renders in the parent's notice.
- Child terminal(background=True, notify=True) now returns
notify_on_complete=false plus a note: wait, kill, or hand off.
- _ChildRun.account_background_processes records handed_off_processes and
orphaned_processes on the result before cleanup kills the leftovers; the
parent's delegation block renders both.
Three orchestrator failures traced through the Sep 7 gpt-6-astra campaign sessions:
1. delegation.independent_completions (new, default false). #104299 made every
ungrouped task its own completion message, so a 15-task call woke the
orchestrator up to 15 times; one chain received 132 notices and answered
130 of them with "already incorporated". A multi-task call now returns as
ONE consolidated message unless the flag is on; `group` is inert until then.
2. Queued units were killed before they started. Units of one call share a
pool slot but the executor was still sized by slots, so with 15 units live
a new unit queued behind a full pool; the stale monitor's clock ran from
dispatch, interrupted it at 450 s, and the child exited `interrupted 0.02s`
when its thread finally came up (13 such lanes in one session). The
executor now grows to the number of live units and the stall clock arms
when the runner actually starts.
3. The tool text said "do not wait or poll — just continue" without saying
that completions are delivered only BETWEEN turns. A model that never ends
its turn (one 203-minute turn, 717 API calls) never received 40 finished
results. Tool description, dispatch note and completion header now say to
finish independent work, give a one-line status, and end the turn.
Slimmed after review: the 200K default is dropped. Children compact at the same
0.50 x window ratio trigger as their parent (500K on a 1M model). Reasons:
- the run this came from happened at 0.85 (850K); main was already at 0.50, so
the real delta against main was 500K -> 200K, not 850K -> 200K;
- a replay of the run's 22,489 logged calls (evals/postmortem, cap sweep) put
200K-400K caps within 5% of each other in cost once cache prefixes are intact,
because the write price dominates and the cap only trims read volume;
- every compaction is a chance to lose detail, and the accuracy side was never
measured; at 500K a 1M child compacts roughly never.
What stays: the reviewer's finding that the value was coerced, not validated
(YAML true -> int 1 -> a one-token trigger; "200k" -> silently off). Values are
validated: int >= 16000 enables the cap, 0/false/null/unset = off, anything else
is warned and ignored. Docs and config comment restated accordingly.
A background delegate_task call used to be ONE async unit: the runner joined on
every child and a single consolidated message re-entered the conversation when
the SLOWEST finished. Fifteen independent PR reviews therefore waited on the
fifteenth before the parent could act on the first.
Each task now carries an optional `group`. `_units_of` partitions the call's
children into units — one per distinct group, one per ungrouped task — and each
unit is dispatched to the async registry on its own, so its results re-enter the
conversation as soon as THAT unit is done. Tasks that must be compared or merged
share a group and still return together.
Capacity is unchanged: every unit of one call joins the first unit's pool slot
(`slot_key` in `async_delegation._dispatch`), so splitting never consumes more of
`delegation.max_concurrent_children` than the call did. Unit ids suffix the
call's id (`deleg_xxxx-1`, `-2`, …) so live transcripts stay under one dir; the
completion block names the group and notes that sibling units report separately;
`active_task_count` counts a unit's own tasks.
A delegated child copies the parent's prompt_caching.cache_ttl. The 1h tier
is priced for a person who steps away between turns (2x write vs 1.25x for
5m); a subagent calls every few seconds for minutes and is gone, so it paid
2x on every tool result and never collected the retention. Live measurement
(Sep 5, 40 concurrent Fable 5.1 children via OpenRouter, 1h markers on the
wire): cache writes billed at $20/M against $12.51/M for the same run at
5m, ~60% of a write-dominated bill.
_apply_child_cache_ttl runs right after child construction: 1h -> 5m,
5m stays, disabled stays disabled, parent untouched. Tests: unit (markers
on the wire drop ttl; parent's 1h layout still differs) and the real spawn
path with cache_ttl: 1h in a temp HERMES_HOME.
Independent review: a YAML `true` coerced to int 1 and gave every child a
one-token compression trigger; "200k" silently disabled the default cap.
Values are now validated: an int >= 16000 is used, 0/false/null disable on
purpose, anything else warns and falls back to the 200K default so a typo
never costs money. Config comment and docs say it caps the compaction
trigger, not a hard request-size limit.
Test: true / "200k" / 5 -> default; 0 / false / None -> disabled; valid ints
pass.
A delegate_task child inherits the compression threshold as a RATIO of the
model window. On a 1M-window model at the run's configured 0.85 that is an
850K-token trigger: in the 1,393-agent refactor run 1,373 of 1,375 children
never compressed once, 62% of all API calls carried >150K of context, and the
calls above 200K carried ~$10.9k of the $19.3k bill (58% of it cache WRITES,
i.e. re-sending a 300-800K prefix on every call). A sawtooth replay of the
logged calls with a 200K cap / 65K floor cuts context spend by ~49% (~$7k).
Children are brief-driven and disposable; they re-read their brief and the
files they touch, so a large window buys them little. New
delegation.compression_threshold_tokens (default 200000) is applied to the
child's ContextCompressor right after construction as the lower of it and
any global compression.threshold_tokens; the parent's own trigger is
untouched. 0 disables the subagent-specific cap. The compressor applies
threshold_tokens_cap on first window resolution, so this is byte-equivalent
to the user having set compression.threshold_tokens for the child.
Live through the real spawn path (_build_child_agent, real imports, temp
HERMES_HOME, 1M-window model): main child trigger 500,000 / branch 200,000;
parent 500,000 on both.
Tests (3): default caps a 1M child at 200K; the cap is the lower of the
delegation and global values and never raises a small-window child's
trigger; 0 disables and an already-resolved trigger is re-clamped.
Docs: delegation.md, configuration.md.
Every PLUGIN-COMPAT __getattr__ now calls hermes_cli.plugin_compat.warn_once(facade, name, target) before
resolving, emitting a HermesPluginCompatWarning (FutureWarning) once per process per name: old path, new
path, removal target. Importing a facade for its live API stays silent; only resolving a moved name warns.
COMPAT_MANIFEST.md documents the warning and how to silence it during migration.
Verified the runtime never routes through a pointer: every entry point (run_agent, cli, hermes_cli.main,
gateway.run, tui_gateway.server, web_server, model_tools + tool discovery, hermes_state, cron.scheduler,
browser_tool, mcp_tool, kanban, auth) imports clean and `hermes doctor` runs end to end with the warning
promoted to an error.
Also restores the check_compat_pointers CI step to .github/workflows/lint.yml, which a0be177aac dropped
when the compat layer was regenerated (the lint script itself was present; the workflow step was not).
hermes_cli/plugin_compat.py, tests/test_plugin_compat_warning.py and the two-line insert per facade are
part of the compat layer and go away with it.
The Sep 2026 decomposition (PR #102117) makes internal import paths a non-API: names now live in
the focused modules that define them. This commit is the ONLY thing keeping the old paths alive,
so external plugins have time to update. It is deliberately a single, unsquashed commit:
git revert <this sha>
removes every shim, stub and manifest at once on the announced date. Nothing in-tree may depend on
these pointers: scripts/check_compat_pointers.py (wired into lint.yml) fails CI if it does.
What it adds (see COMPAT_MANIFEST.md, compat_manifest.json):
- 332 facade modules get one delimited `PLUGIN-COMPAT` block appended at the end of the file
- 1,172 moved names resolved lazily via a module `__getattr__` (PEP 562) — never a top-level import,
so no import cycles; facades that already had `__getattr__` get a chained one
- 592 third-party/stdlib names the old modules used to expose, with their original import statements
- 266 public definitions that had been deleted as unused, restored byte-for-byte from the pre-decomposition
tree (+40 private helpers and 16 imports pulled in only because a restored definition needs them)
- 3 deleted modules recreated as re-export stubs (gateway/startup_watchdog, hermes_cli/observability/
relay_runtime, tools/environments/modal_utils)
- private names (`_x`) get no pointer: they were never API (3,792 skipped)
Verified: all 335 touched modules import under a fresh HERMES_HOME and every manifest name resolves;
the lint reports zero in-tree uses; ruff clean; targeted suites unchanged.
hermes_state.py: delete every '# noqa: F401 (re-exported...)' import block (hermes_state_common/errors/guard/
readpool/sessions/fts/dbfile/wal/repair/registry + agent.context_compressor _DB_PERSISTED_MARKER_KEY); keep
only the names hermes_state.py itself uses, without noqa.
hermes_state_registry.py: drop get_shared_session_db/release_shared_session_db/close_shared_session_dbs
aliases; every caller (gateway/, tools/, tui_gateway/, cron/, mcp_serve, run_agent, tests) now imports
acquire/release/close_all/release_or_close from hermes_state_registry.
hermes_state_titles.py: drop set_auto_title_if_empty shim (title_generator keeps its getattr fallback).
Re-remove shim-only names restored by 34abf954bd: latest_user_message_row_id (tests call
latest_message_row_id(key, role='user'); role-targeting assertions kept) and get_session_activity (tests
build the snapshot via agent.session_activity.build_activity_snapshot over db.get_session(sid)).
hermes_state_wal._log_once resolves its dedupe sets as module globals instead of via hermes_state;
hermes_state_repair helpers call module globals directly (tests patch hermes_state_repair.<name>).
Frozen updater surface untouched (update_cmd_maint imports only SessionDB from hermes_state).
For each issue anchor present in BASE 63279301bc non-test .py and absent on HEAD, the BASE comment/docstring block was re-attached at the HEAD location of the code it explained (matched by the distinctive code line / enclosing def). Sentences already covered by an existing HEAD comment were deduped; the issue number always survives. Insert-only: no code lines changed.
A fan-out of N in-process subagents used to add one sleeping daemon
thread per delegated child (delegate heartbeat, 30s) and one or two per
active turn (durable turn-lease refresher; turn-liveness watchdog). A
profiled session with ~130 children was carrying ~1000 threads. All
of these timers now run on a single process-wide daemon thread.
- agent/periodic_scheduler.py (new): heap-ordered periodic scheduler on
one Condition-driven daemon thread. schedule(fn, interval) -> handle;
handle.cancel(wait=) blocks for an in-flight run like the old join.
A callback returning False stops itself; a raising callback is logged
at debug and rescheduled, so one bad timer cannot kill the rest.
- tools/delegate_tool.py: _heartbeat_loop body -> _heartbeat_tick,
scheduled at _HEARTBEAT_INTERVAL; stale-cycle closure state and
idle/in-tool thresholds unchanged; cancel(wait=5) in finally where the
stop-event + join(5) lived.
- run_agent.py: _refresh_durable_turn_lease body scheduled at
_lease_refresh_interval; lease-lost / refresh-error interrupt paths
and the stop-event fencing are unchanged; the join(timeout=1.0) is now
cancel(wait=1.0) so the interrupt clear still runs after any in-flight
tick.
- agent/turn_liveness.py: TurnLivenessWatchdog.make_thread/start ->
schedule(); the poll body is _tick(), same sampling state machine.
Bench (evals/fanout_resource_bench.py, 30 children / 10 worktrees,
ok=30/30 both): peak threads 168 -> 132. At peak the old tree held 30
"Thread-N (_heartbeat_loop)" threads; the new one holds zero plus one
"hermes-periodic-scheduler".
