plugin-catalog CI: enforce rule 17 — scan pinned entries for unscannable payloads
The admission gate ran the install scanner (dangerous fails) but nothing refused a compiled binary, committed bytecode, or an archive hiding either — the shapes the scanner cannot read. This adds that enforcement to pinned-source-validate. - scripts/scan_plugin_payloads.py (stdlib-only, so the no-install validator and third-party CI can run it): flags compiled binaries by magic header (ELF, Mach-O, PE/MZ, WebAssembly — not by extension, which a rename defeats), .pyc/.pyo bytecode (incl. sourceless/hash-forged caches that run instead of the .py beside them), and archives whose members are not reviewable source. Plain-text source bundles and inert assets (fonts, images) pass. - plugin-catalog-ci.yml: after `hermes plugins validate`, each changed entry is scanned; a finding fails it. An entry may list `attested_binaries:` paths, each verified with `gh attestation verify --repo <repo> --source-digest <sha>` against the pinned commit; verified paths are dropped before the scan, any other binary still fails. Repo-controlled filenames are newline-stripped in the log so none can forge a workflow command. - validate_plugin_catalog.py: `attested_binaries` is a known key, shape-checked as a list of relative paths. - Tests: unit tests for the detector and two new workflow-driven bypass cases (bundled .exe, committed .pyc) in the confinement harness, which runs the real `run:` block. Full-content re-sweep of all 543 pins: only tabro carries a native binary (it is delisted in the companion PR). Three entries (crawl4ai, hermes-vision-inline, mermail) commit __pycache__/*.pyc build litter and would fail rule 17 on their next pin bump — pre-existing, not touched here.
This commit is contained in:
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scripts/scan_plugin_payloads.py
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162
scripts/scan_plugin_payloads.py
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
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"""Scan a pinned plugin tree for unscannable executable payloads (catalog rule 17).
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A reviewer and the install scanner must be able to read everything shipped at the
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pinned commit as source. This refuses:
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* compiled binaries, by magic header (ELF, Mach-O incl. universal, PE/``MZ``,
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WebAssembly) — never by extension, which a rename defeats;
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* committed Python bytecode (``.pyc``/``.pyo`` and sourceless caches), which the
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interpreter runs in place of the ``.py`` a reviewer read;
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* archives (zip/jar/whl, tar, gzip/xz/bzip2/zstd) whose members are not all
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themselves reviewable source — a tarball of ``.py``/``.md`` is fine, one hiding
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a binary is not.
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stdlib only, so the no-install catalog validator and third-party CI can run it.
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A native component is allowed only with a GitHub build attestation; that check
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needs a token and lives in the workflow, not here.
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Usage:
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scan_plugin_payloads.py <plugin-dir>
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Exit 0 = clean, 1 = a payload was found (lines on stdout), 2 = bad usage.
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"""
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from __future__ import annotations
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import io
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import sys
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import tarfile
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import zipfile
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from pathlib import Path
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# Source extensions whose archives stay reviewable. Anything else inside an
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# archive (a nested archive, a binary, an unknown blob) fails the whole archive.
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_ARCHIVE_SOURCE_SUFFIXES = {
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".py", ".pyi", ".ts", ".tsx", ".js", ".mjs", ".cjs", ".jsx", ".json", ".jsonc", ".jsonl",
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".md", ".txt", ".rst", ".yaml", ".yml", ".toml", ".ini", ".cfg", ".csv", ".tsv",
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".html", ".htm", ".css", ".scss", ".svg", ".sh", ".ps1", ".bat", ".sql", ".proto",
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".c", ".h", ".cpp", ".hpp", ".cc", ".rs", ".go", ".java", ".kt", ".rb", ".lua",
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".patch", ".diff", ".lock", ".gitignore", ".gitattributes", ".env", ".service",
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".xml", ".properties", ".gradle", ".cmake", ".mk", ".conf", ".d.ts", ".map",
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}
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# Inert, non-executable asset types that may ride along inside a source bundle:
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# fonts and images carry no code the scanner needs to read. An unknown binary
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# blob is NOT inert and still fails the archive.
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_ARCHIVE_ASSET_SUFFIXES = {
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".ttf", ".otf", ".woff", ".woff2", ".eot",
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".png", ".jpg", ".jpeg", ".gif", ".webp", ".ico", ".bmp", ".avif",
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}
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# Extensionless filenames that are conventionally plain-text source/config.
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_SOURCE_BASENAMES = {
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"dockerfile", "makefile", "license", "licence", "notice", "readme", "copying",
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"authors", "contributors", "changelog", "codeowners", "procfile", ".gitignore",
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".gitattributes", ".dockerignore", ".npmignore", ".editorconfig",
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}
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_ARCHIVE_SUFFIXES = {".zip", ".jar", ".whl", ".egg", ".apk", ".war",
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".tar", ".tgz", ".gz", ".bz2", ".xz", ".zst", ".7z", ".rar"}
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_BYTECODE_SUFFIXES = {".pyc", ".pyo"}
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def _magic_kind(head: bytes) -> str | None:
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"""Name the compiled-binary format a byte header indicates, else None."""
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if head.startswith(b"\x7fELF"):
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return "ELF executable/library"
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if head.startswith((b"\xcf\xfa\xed\xfe", b"\xce\xfa\xed\xfe",
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b"\xca\xfe\xba\xbe", b"\xbe\xba\xfe\xca", b"\xfe\xed\xfa\xce", b"\xfe\xed\xfa\xcf")):
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return "Mach-O binary"
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if head.startswith(b"MZ"):
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return "PE (Windows) executable/DLL"
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if head.startswith(b"\x00asm"):
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return "WebAssembly module"
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return None
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def _is_source_member(name: str) -> bool:
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low = name.lower().rstrip("/")
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if not low or low.endswith("/"):
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return True # a directory entry
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base = low.rsplit("/", 1)[-1]
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if base in _SOURCE_BASENAMES:
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return True
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suffix = "." + base.rsplit(".", 1)[1] if "." in base else ""
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return suffix in _ARCHIVE_SOURCE_SUFFIXES or suffix in _ARCHIVE_ASSET_SUFFIXES
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def _archive_problem(path: Path, data: bytes) -> str | None:
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"""Return a reason the archive is unreviewable, or None if every member is source."""
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try:
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if zipfile.is_zipfile(io.BytesIO(data)):
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with zipfile.ZipFile(io.BytesIO(data)) as zf:
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bad = [n for n in zf.namelist() if not _is_source_member(n)]
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return f"archive member not reviewable source: {bad[0]}" if bad else None
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bio = io.BytesIO(data)
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with tarfile.open(fileobj=bio) as tf: # autodetects gzip/bz2/xz
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for member in tf.getmembers():
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if member.isdir():
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continue
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if not member.isfile():
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return f"archive has a non-regular member: {member.name}"
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if not _is_source_member(member.name):
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return f"archive member not reviewable source: {member.name}"
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# A member named like source/asset must not actually be a compiled
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# binary (an .exe renamed .png rides in otherwise).
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fobj = tf.extractfile(member)
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if fobj is not None and _magic_kind(fobj.read(8)):
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return f"archive member is a compiled binary: {member.name}"
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return None
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except (tarfile.TarError, zipfile.BadZipFile, OSError, EOFError):
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# Not a parseable archive we recognise. A file carrying an archive
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# suffix we cannot open is itself unreviewable.
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return "archive could not be opened for review"
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return "archive could not be opened for review"
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def _file_problem(path: Path, rel: str) -> str | None:
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"""Return a rule-17 reason this single file is unreviewable, or None."""
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if path.suffix.lower() in _BYTECODE_SUFFIXES:
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return f"{rel}: committed Python bytecode (ships instead of readable source)"
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try:
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head = path.read_bytes()[:8] if path.stat().st_size else b""
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except OSError:
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return None
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kind = _magic_kind(head)
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if kind:
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return f"{rel}: compiled binary — {kind} (not reviewable source)"
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if path.suffix.lower() in _ARCHIVE_SUFFIXES:
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try:
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reason = _archive_problem(path, path.read_bytes())
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except OSError:
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reason = "archive could not be read"
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if reason:
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return f"{rel}: {reason}"
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return None
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def scan(plugin_dir: Path) -> list[str]:
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findings: list[str] = []
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for path in sorted(plugin_dir.rglob("*")):
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if path.is_symlink() or not path.is_file():
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continue
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if "/.git/" in "/" + path.as_posix():
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continue
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problem = _file_problem(path, path.relative_to(plugin_dir).as_posix())
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if problem:
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findings.append(problem)
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return findings
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def main(argv: list[str]) -> int:
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if len(argv) != 2:
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print("usage: scan_plugin_payloads.py <plugin-dir>", file=sys.stderr)
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return 2
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root = Path(argv[1])
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if not root.is_dir():
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print(f"not a directory: {root}", file=sys.stderr)
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return 2
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findings = scan(root)
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for f in findings:
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print(f)
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return 1 if findings else 0
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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raise SystemExit(main(sys.argv))
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@@ -76,6 +76,7 @@ KNOWN_KEYS = {
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"title",
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"onboarding",
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"known_issues",
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"attested_binaries",
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}
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# Cosmetic labels attached to the pin. ``version`` is never parsed; ``image`` and ``screenshots``
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# may only point at GitHub so the Desktop catalog browser and the docs site never fetch from
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@@ -236,9 +237,30 @@ def validate_entry(data: object) -> tuple[list[str], list[str]]:
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):
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errors.append(f"capabilities.{key} must be a list of strings")
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# attested_binaries: relative paths to compiled files that carry a GitHub
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# build-provenance attestation (README rule 17). The CI gate verifies the
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# attestation; here we only shape-check the paths.
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_check_attested_binaries(data.get("attested_binaries"), errors)
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return errors, warnings
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def _check_attested_binaries(attested: object, errors: list[str]) -> None:
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"""Shape-check the optional ``attested_binaries`` list of relative paths."""
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if attested is None:
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return
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if not isinstance(attested, list) or not all(isinstance(p, str) for p in attested):
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errors.append("attested_binaries must be a list of strings")
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return
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for p in attested:
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if not re.fullmatch(r"[A-Za-z0-9._/-]+", p) or any(
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seg in ("", ".", "..") for seg in p.split("/")
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):
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errors.append(
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f"attested_binaries path {p!r} must be a relative path without '.' or '..' segments"
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)
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def validate_removed(data: object) -> tuple[list[str], list[str]]:
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"""Validate the removed.yaml document. Returns (errors, warnings)."""
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errors: list[str] = []
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